Species Heraldia nocturna Paxton, 1975
Upside-down Pipefish, Upside Down Pipefish, Upsidedown Pipefish, Western Upside-down Pipefish
- Heraldia nocturna Paxton, J.R. 1975. Heraldia nocturna, a new genus and species of pipefish (family Syngnathidae) from eastern Australia with comments on Maroubra perserrata Whitley. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 40(15): 439-447 figs 1-2 [441, figs 1-2].
Type data:
Holotype AM I.17328–001 (male), Village Point, Watson's Bay, Sydney Harbour, NSW, 3m.
Paratype(s) AM I.16516-001, Green Point, Sydney Harbour, NSW. 15m.; AM I.17033-008, Off Shore Beach, Sydney Harbour, NSW. 1-7m.; AM I.17112-003, Seal Rocks, ~190km northeast of Sydney, NSW. 10m.; AM I.17328-002 (female?), Village Point, Watson's Bay, Sydney Harbour, NSW, 3m; AM I.17641-001, Seal Rocks, ~190km northeast of Sydney, NSW. 10m.; AM I.17642-001, Green Point, Sydney Harbour, NSW. 2m; AM I.18075-001, Watson's Bay, Sydney Harbour, NSW, 5m.; BMNH 1975.2.19.1, Parsley Bay, Sydney Harbour, NSW; BPBM 18034, Seal Rocks, ~190km northeast of Sydney, NSW, 12m; CAS 32366, Camp Cove, Sydney Harbour, NSW, 5m.; QM I.12920, Camp Cove, Sydney Harbour, NSW, 15m; WAM P.25167-001, Watson's Bay, Sydney Harbour; CAS 32367 (male), Green Point, Sydney Harbour, NSW.
Distribution
States
New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia
Extra Distribution Information
Seal Rocks, NSW (32º26´S, 152º32'E) to Eagle Bay, southwest Geographe Bay, WA (33º33'S, 115º04'E), and Port Davey, TAS (43º21'S, 146º00'E); temperate.
Australian Endemic.
IMCRA
Southwest Shelf Province (31), Great Australian Bight Shelf Transition (32), Spencer Gulf Shelf Province (33), Western Bass Strait Shelf Transition (34), Bass Strait Shelf Province (35), Tasmanian Shelf Province (36), Southeast Shelf Transition (37), Central Eastern Shelf Province (38)
Distribution References
Ecological Descriptors
Inshore, nocturnal, rock reef.
Extra Ecological Information
2-30m
General References
Dawson, C.E. 1994. Family Syngnathidae. pp. 440-475 figs 391-426 in Gomon, M.F., Glover, C.J.M. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). The Fishes of Australia's South Coast. Adelaide : State Printer 992 pp. 810 figs. [446]
Hutchins, J.B. 2001. Checklist of the fishes of Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum, Supplement 63: 9-50 [27]
Kuiter, R.H. 2008. Syngnathidae. pp. 448-479 in Gomon, M.F., Bray, D.J. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). Fishes of Australia's Southern Coast. Sydney : Reed New Holland 928 pp. [453]
Paxton, J.R., Gates, J.E., Hoese, D.F. & Bray, D.J. 2006. Syngnathidae. pp. 810-846 in Hoese, D.F., Bray, D.J., Paxton, J.R. & Allen, G.R. Fishes. In, Beesley, P.L. & Wells, A. (eds) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 35. Volume 35 Australia : ABRS & CSIRO Publishing Parts 1-3, 2178 pp. [822]
Common Name References
Gomon, M.F., Glover, C.J.M. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds) 1994. The Fishes of Australia's South Coast. Adelaide : State Printer 992 pp. 810 figs. [446] (Upsidedown Pipefish)
Kuiter, R.H. 1993. Coastal Fishes of South-eastern Australia. Bathurst : Crawford House Press 437 pp. [84] (Upside Down Pipefish)
Kuiter, R.H. 1996. Guide to Sea Fishes of Australia. A comprehensive reference for divers and fishermen. Sydney, NSW, Australia : New Holland Publishers xvii, 434 pp. [80] (Upside-down Pipefish)
Kuiter, R.H. 2000. Seahorses, Pipefishes and Their Relatives. Chorleywood, UK : TMC Publishing 240 pp. [102] (Western Upside-down Pipefish)
Seafood Services Australia 2008. Australian Fish Names Standard. http://www.fishnames.com.au/. (Upside-down Pipefish)
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
27-Jul-2017 | SYNGNATHIFORMES | 29-Apr-2017 | MODIFIED | Dr Doug Hoese Dr Matthew Lockett |
25-Jun-2015 | SYNGNATHIFORMES | 16-Aug-2014 | MODIFIED | Dr Dianne Bray (NMV) Dr Doug Hoese (AM) Dr Matthew Lockett (AM) |
27-Jul-2010 | MODIFIED |