Species Enoplosus armatus (White, 1790)
Old Wife, Angelfish, Bastard Dory, Double Scalare, Long-spined Chaetodon, Moonlighter, Zebra Fish, Zebra-fish, Zebrafish
- Chaetodon armatus White, J. 1790. Journal of a Voyage to New South Wales with sixty-five plates of non-descript animals, birds, lizards, serpents, curious cones of trees and other natural productions. London : Debrett 299 pp. 65 pls. [254, pl 39 (fig. 1)].
Type data:
Status unknown, whereabouts unknown, between Broken Bay and Botany, NSW. - Gasterosteus serratus Forster, J.R. 1792. Tagebuch ein der Reise nach Neu-Südwallis … erstem Wunderzte der in Port Jackson angelegten neuen Kolonie (J. White). Magazin vol merkwürdigen neuen Reisebeschreibungen 9: 1-287 [not seen].
Type data:
Status unknown, whereabouts unknown, Botany Bay, NSW. - Enoplosus white Lacépède, B.G. 1802. Histoire Naturelle des Poissons. Paris : chez Plassan Vol. 4 728 pp. 16 pls. [540] [unnecessary nom. nov. for Chaetodon armatus White, 1790].
- Enoplosus serotinus De Vis, C.W. 1911. A second species of Enoplosus. Annals of the Queensland Museum 10: 29 [29].
Type data:
Holotype QM I.117, Cairns, QLD [type locality outside known range and probably incorrect].
Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy
- McCulloch, A.R. 1929. A check-list of the fishes recorded from Australia. Part II. Memoirs of the Australian Museum 5: 145–329 [252]
Generic Combinations
- Enoplosus armatus (White, 1790). —
Lacépède, B.G. 1802. Histoire Naturelle des Poissons. Paris : chez Plassan Vol. 4 728 pp. 16 pls. [540] (changed combination and replacement of species name with Enoplosus white)
Distribution
States
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia
Extra Distribution Information
Wide Bay, QLD (25°52'S) to South Passage, Shark Bay, WA (26°08'S) and northern and eastern TAS; temperate.
Australian Endemic.
IMCRA
Central Western Shelf Province (29), Southwest Shelf Transition (30), Southwest Shelf Province (31), Great Australian Bight Shelf Transition (32), Spencer Gulf Shelf Province (33), Western Bass Strait Shelf Transition (34), Bass Strait Shelf Province (35), Tasmanian Shelf Province (36), Southeast Shelf Transition (37), Central Eastern Shelf Province (38), Central Eastern Shelf Transition (39)
Distribution References
- Hutchins, J.B. 1994. A survey of the nearshore reef fish fauna of Western Australia's west and south coasts — The Leeuwin Province. Records of the Western Australian Museum, Supplement 46: 1-66 figs 1-6 [50]
- Johnson, J.W. 2010. Fishes of the Moreton Bay Marine Park and adjacent continental shelf waters, Queensland, Australia. pp. 299-353 in Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 54(3) [323]
Ecological Descriptors
Estuary, inshore, marine, rock reef, seagrass.
Extra Ecological Information
1-100 m, often amongst kelp.
General References
Gomon, M.F. 2008. Families Enoplosidae and Pentacerotidae. pp. 609-617 in Gomon, M.F., Bray, D.J. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds). Fishes of Australia's Southern Coast. Sydney : Reed New Holland 928 pp. [609-610]
Hutchins, J.B. 2001. Enoplosidae. p. 3287 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 5 2791-3379 pp. [3287]
Whitley, G.P. 1964. A survey of Australian Ichthyology. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 89(1): 11-127 [47] (1364)
Common Name References
Coleman, N. 1980. Australian Sea Fishes South of 30ºS. Lane Cove, NSW : Doubleday Australia Pty Ltd 309 pp. [192] (Zebrafish)
Gomon, M.F., Glover, C.J.M. & Kuiter, R.H. (eds) 1994. The Fishes of Australia's South Coast. Adelaide : State Printer 992 pp. 810 figs. [628] (Angelfish, Moonlighter)
Hutchins, J.B. 2001. Enoplosidae. p. 3287 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 5 2791-3379 pp. [3287] (Old Wife)
Kuiter, R.H. 1992. Tropical Reef-Fishes of the Western Pacific, Indonesia and Adjacent Waters. Jakarta : PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama 314 pp. pls. [269] (Bastard Dory)
Last, P.R., Scott, E.O.G. & Talbot, F.H. 1983. Fishes of Tasmania. Hobart : Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority 563 pp. figs. [382] (Zebra Fish)
Marshall, T.C. 1964. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coastal Waters of Queensland. Sydney : Angus & Robertson 566 pp. 136 pls. [269] (Zebra-fish)
Pollard, J. (ed.) 1980. G.P. Whitley's Handbook of Australian Fishes. North Sydney : Jack Pollard Publishing Pty Ltd 629 pp. [143] (Double Scalare)
Seafood Services Australia 2008. Australian Fish Names Standard. http://www.fishnames.com.au/. (Old Wife)
White, J. 1790. Journal of a Voyage to New South Wales with sixty-five plates of non descript animals, birds, lizards, serpents, curious cones of trees and other natural productions. London : J. Debrett xviii 299 pp. [publication date established from Duncan, F.M. 1937. On the dates of publication of the Society's 'Proceedings', 1859–1926. With an appendix containing the dates of publication of 'Proceedings', 1830–1858, compiled by the late F.H. Waterhouse, and of the 'Transactions', 1853–1869, by the late Henry Peavot, originally published in P.Z.S. 1893, 1913. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 107: 71–84] [254] (Long-spined Chaetodon)
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
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12-Nov-2012 | 12-Nov-2012 | MODIFIED | ||
30-Mar-2010 | MODIFIED |