Subspecies Melanotaenia splendida splendida (Peters, 1866)
East Queensland Rainbow Fish, Eastern Rainbow Fish, Eastern Rainbowfish, Northern Sunfish, Splendid Rainbowfish
- Nematocentris splendida Peters, W.C.H. 1866. Mittheilung über Fische. Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1866: 509-526 figs 1-4 [516].
Type data:
Holotype ZMB 6223 (figured in Whitley, G.P. 1956. List of native freshwater fishes of Australia. Proceedings of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales 1954-55: 39-47 [44, fig. 5]), Rockhampton, QLD. - Strabo nigrofasciatus Kner, R. & Steindachner, F. 1867. Über neue Fische aus dem Museum der Herren Johann Caesar Godeffroy und Sohn in Hamburg. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 54(1)(1): 356-395 4 pls [373].
Type data:
Syntype(s) NHMW 22145-46, Fitzroy River, QLD; MGH 2241, Fitzroy River, QLD. - Aristeus fitzroyensis Castelnau, F.L. de 1878. On some new Australian (chiefly) freshwater fishes. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 1 3(2): 140-144 [141].
Type data:
Holotype MNHP A.4825, Rockhampton, QLD. - Aristeus rufescens Macleay, W.J. 1881. Descriptive catalogue of the fishes of Australia. Part 2. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 1 5(4): 510-629 pls 13-14 [625].
Type data:
Syntype(s) AM I.16291-001 (missing), Cairns, QLD.
Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy
Generic Combinations
- Rhombatractus fitzroyensis (Castelnau, 1878) [generic name a replacement for Aristeus]. —
Gill, T.N. 1894. An Australasian sub-family of fresh-water atherinoid fishes. American Naturalist 28(332): 708-709 [709] - Nematocentris splendida (Peters, 1866). —
Whitley, G.P. 1964. A survey of Australian Ichthyology. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 89(1): 11-127 [39] - Melanotaenia splendida splendida (Peters, 1866). —
Allen, G.R. & Cross, N.J. 1982. Rainbowfishes of Australia and Papua-New Guinea. New Jersey : T.F.H. Publications 142 pp. figs. [60]
Miscellaneous Literature Names
- Melanotaenia nigricans (Richardson, 1843). —
McCulloch, A.R. 1929. A check-list of the fishes recorded from Australia. Part I. Memoirs of the Australian Museum 5: 1–144 [112] (a misidentification, in part)
Munro, I.S.R. 1961. Handbook of Australian fishes. Nos 1–42. Australian Fisheries Newsletter 15–17, 19, 20: 1-172 [published as separates 1956–1961] [96] (a misidentification, in part) - Nematocentrus splendida Peters, 1866 [misspelling of generic name Nematocentris]. —
Lake, J.S. 1971. Freshwater Fishes and Rivers of Australia. Melbourne : Nelson 61 pp. [27]
Distribution
States
Queensland
Extra Distribution Information
All rivers east of the Great Dividing Range from eastern watershed of Cape York Peninsula (10º53´S) south to upper reaches of Dawson River (25º50´S), QLD; tropical.
Australian Endemic.
IBRA
Qld: Brigalow Belt North (BBN), Central Mackay Coast (CMC), Cape York Peninsula (CYP), Desert Uplands (DEU), Einasleigh Uplands (EIU), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Wet Tropics (WT)
Original AFD Distribution Data
Australian Region
- Australia
- Queensland: NE coastal
Distribution References
- Martin, K.C. & Barclay, S. 2013. New distribution records for the Cairns rainbowfish Cairnsichthys rhombosomoides (Melanotaeniidae): implications for conservation of a restricted northern population. Aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology [formerly Aqua, Journal of Ichthyology and Aquatic Biology] 19(3): 155-164 [160]
Ecological Descriptors
Freshwater.
General References
Grant, E.M. 2002. Guide to Fishes. Redcliffe : EM Grant Pty Ltd 880 pp. [802]
McCulloch, A.R. 1929. A check-list of the fishes recorded from Australia. Part I. Memoirs of the Australian Museum 5: 1–144 [112] (as Melanotaenia nigrans, in part)
Whitley, G.P. 1964. A survey of Australian Ichthyology. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 89(1): 11-127 [39] (638, as Nematocentris splendida)
Common Name References
Allen, G.R. 1989. Freshwater Fishes of Australia. Neptune, New Jersey : T.F.H. Publications 240 pp., 63 pls. [103] (Splendid Rainbowfish)
Allen, G.R. & Cross, N.J. 1982. Rainbowfishes of Australia and Papua-New Guinea. New Jersey : T.F.H. Publications 142 pp. figs. [60] (Eastern Rainbowfish)
Grant, E.M. 2002. Guide to Fishes. Redcliffe : EM Grant Pty Ltd 880 pp. [802] (Northern Sunfish)
Lake, J.S. 1978. Australian Freshwater Fishes. Melbourne : Thomas Nelson 160 pp. 140 figs. [36] (East Queensland Rainbow Fish)
Merrick, J.R. & Schmida, G.E. 1984. Australian Freshwater Fishes Biology and Management. Sydney : J.R. Merrick 409 pp. figs 280 col. figs. [171] (Eastern Rainbow Fish)
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
21-Jul-2014 | ATHERINIFORMES | 27-Jun-2016 | MODIFIED | Dr Doug Hoese |
12-Feb-2010 | (import) |