Species Centrophorus granulosus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
Gulper Shark, Taiwan Gulper Shark
- Squalus granulosus Bloch, M.E. & Schneider, J.G. 1801. Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus ex Illustratum. Berlin 584 pp. 110 pls. [135].
Type data:
Neotype AMNH 78263, Off Puerto Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands [28°19.0 - 21.55'N, 16°19.4 - 13.45'W,]
Comment: Original type status and whereabouts unknown and no locality given.Subsequent designation references:
White, W.T., Ebert, D.A., Naylor, G.J.P., Ho, H-C., Clerkin, P., Veríssimo, A. & Cotton, C.F. 2013. Revision of the genus Centrophorus (Squaliformes: Centrophoridae): Part 1—Redescription of Centrophorus granulosus (Bloch & Schneider), a senior synonym of C. acus Garman and C. niaukang Teng. Zootaxa 3752(1): 35-72 [43]. - Centrophorus acus Garman, S. 1906. New Plagiostomia. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 46(11): 201-208 [204].
Type data:
Holotype MCZ 1049-S, Yokohama market, Japan. - Centrophorus niaukang Teng, H.-T. 1959. Studies on the elasmobranch fishes from Formosa. Pt. 6. A new species of deep-sea shark (Centrophorus niaukang) from Formosa. Reports of the Laboratory of Fishery Biology of the Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Keelung 9: 1-6 [1, pl. 1].
Type data:
Holotype TFRI 3612, Northeastern coast of Taiwan, Tou-cheng, near Kuei-shan Island, Ilan Prefecture [24°48'N, 121°54'E].
Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy
- White, W.T., Ebert, D.A., Naylor, G.J.P., Ho, H-C., Clerkin, P., Veríssimo, A. & Cotton, C.F. 2013. Revision of the genus Centrophorus (Squaliformes: Centrophoridae): Part 1—Redescription of Centrophorus granulosus (Bloch & Schneider), a senior synonym of C. acus Garman and C. niaukang Teng. Zootaxa 3752(1): 35-72 [43]
Generic Combinations
- Centrophorus granulosus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801). —
Müller, J. & Henle, F.G.J. 1837. Gattungen der Haifische und Rochen, nach ihrer Arbeit: "Ueber die Naturgeschichte der Knorpelfische". Bericht der Königlisch Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1836: 111-118 [115] (changed combination as type of genus Centrophorus)
Introduction
This species was recently redescribed by White et al. (2013) who treat C. acus and C. niaukang as junior synonyms, thus increasing the distribution to include Australia.
Distribution
States
New South Wales, Queensland, Western Australia
Extra Distribution Information
West of Dirk Hartog Island (26°05’ S) to west of Montebello Islands (20°25’ S), WA, and from northeast Queensland to off Wooli in NSW (29°58’ S); tropical, Indo-west Pacific, Atlantic.
IMCRA
Tasman Basin Province (13), Central Eastern Transition (15), Northwest Shelf Province (27), Central Eastern Shelf Province (38), Central Eastern Shelf Transition (39), Northwest Province (4), Northeast Shelf Province (40), Central Western Transition (5)
Distribution References
- Last, P.R. & Stevens, J.D. 2009. Sharks and Rays of Australia. Collingwood : CSIRO Publishing Australia 2, 550 pp. [66] (as C. niaukang and C. acus)
- White, W.T., Ebert, D.A., Naylor, G.J.P., Ho, H-C., Clerkin, P., Veríssimo, A. & Cotton, C.F. 2013. Revision of the genus Centrophorus (Squaliformes: Centrophoridae): Part 1—Redescription of Centrophorus granulosus (Bloch & Schneider), a senior synonym of C. acus Garman and C. niaukang Teng. Zootaxa 3752(1): 35-72 [53]
Ecological Descriptors
Adult: continental slope.
Demersal.
Extra Ecological Information
100-1000 m
General References
Compagno, L.J.V., Dando, M. & Fowler, S. 2005. A Field Guide to the Sharks of the World. London : Collins 368 pp. [83] (non Australian records and p. 82 as Centrophorus acus)
Compagno, L.J.V. & Niem, V.H. 1998. Hexanchidae, Echinorhinidae, Squalidae. pp. 1208-1232 in Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (eds). The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fisheries Purposes. Rome : FAO Vol. 2 687-1396 pp. [1223] (and p. 1224 as C. niaukang)
Hoese, D.F. & Gates, J.E. 2006. Families Dalatiidae and Centrophoridae. pp. 140-152 in Hoese, D.F., Bray, D.J., Paxton, J.R. & Allen, G.R. Fishes. In, Beesley, P.L. & Wells, A. (eds) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 35. Volume 35 Australia : ABRS & CSIRO Publishing Parts 1-3, 2178 pp. [150]
Last, P.R. & Stevens, J.D. 2009. Sharks and Rays of Australia. Collingwood : CSIRO Publishing Australia 2, 550 pp. [62] (as Centrophorus niaukang and C. acus)
White, W.T., Ebert, D.A., Naylor, G.J.P., Ho, H-C., Clerkin, P., Veríssimo, A. & Cotton, C.F. 2013. Revision of the genus Centrophorus (Squaliformes: Centrophoridae): Part 1—Redescription of Centrophorus granulosus (Bloch & Schneider), a senior synonym of C. acus Garman and C. niaukang Teng. Zootaxa 3752(1): 35-72 [43]
White, W.T., Ebert, D.A. & Compagno, L.J.V. 2008. Description of two new species of gulper sharks, genus Centrophorus (Chondrichthyes: Squaliformes: Centrophoridae) from Australia. pp. 1-21 in Last, P.R., White, W.T. & Pogonoski, J.J. (eds). Descriptions of new Australian chondrichthyans. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Paper No. 022: 1-358
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
06-Mar-2023 | CENTROPHORIDAE | 07-Mar-2023 | MODIFIED | |
CENTROPHORIDAE | 07-Feb-2014 | ADDED | Dr Doug Hoese |