Species Victaphanta atramentaria (Shuttleworth, 1852)
Gippsland Black Snail
Compiler and date details
November 2012 - Dr John Stanisic
- Nanina atramentaria Shuttleworth, R.J. 1852. Nach obigem Zusatz zur Fauna der Canarischen Inseln, lasse ich einige Diagnosen unbeschriebener Arten meiner Sammlung, aus verschiedenen Ländern herstammend, folgen. Mittheilungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bern 1852(260-261): 294–304 [Aug. 1852] [194].
Type data:
Neotype NMV F27376, Gentle Annie Camp at junction of Labertouche, Neerim and Powelltown roads, VIC, (as Port Philip).
Generic Combinations
- Victaphanta atramentaria (Shuttleworth, 1852). —
Iredale, T. 1933. Systematic notes on Australian land shells. Records of the Australian Museum 19: 37-59 [40]
Introduction
Victaphanta atramentaria has a larger and flatter shell compared to that iof V. compacta which occurs further west. Animal blue-black above with orange/red foot border.
Distribution
States
Victoria
Extra Distribution Information
Central Divide.
Australian Endemic.
IBRA
Vic: South Eastern Highlands (SEH)
Ecological Descriptors
Closed forest, predator.
Extra Ecological Information
Tall forest.
Diagnosis
Shell large, black with paler yellowish spire, depressedly globose,whorls rounded; protoconch smooth, teleoconch sculpture of coarse spirally arranged branching wrinkles with additional strong growth ridges developing on body whorl; umbilicus very narrow to closed; diameter 30-35mm.
Diagnosis References
General References
Laws, H.M. 1971. The chromosomes of some Australasian Paryphantidae. Malacologia 11: 217-224 (cytogenetics)
Smith, B.J. 1970. Notes on the anatomy of Victaphanta atramentaria Shuttleworth and V. compacta Cox & Hedley, and the designation of a neotype for V. atramentaria. Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia 2: 13-21 (anatomy)
Smith, B.J. 1992. Non-Marine Mollusca. In, Houston, W.W.K. (ed.). Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Non-marine Mollusca. Canberra : Australian Government Publishing Service Vol. 8 xii 408 pp. [304]
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
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03-Jan-2013 | 03-Jan-2013 | MODIFIED | ||
02-Nov-2012 | MODIFIED |