Genus Parastenhelia Thompson & A. Scott, 1903
Type species (included species):
Parastenhelia hornelli Thompson & Scott, 1903; Parastenhelia similis Thompson & Scott, 1903Secondary source:
Lang, K. 1934. Marine Harpacticiden von der Cambell-Insel und einigen anderen südlichen Inseln. Acta Universitatis Lundensis 2 30: 1-56 [22-25]; Lang, K. 1936. Copepoda Harpacticoida. Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901–1903, Further Zoological Results 3: 1-68 [23,52]; Lang, K. 1944. Monographie der Harpacticiden (vorläufige Mitteilung). Sweden : Uppsala 39 pp. [13]; Lang, K. 1948. Monographie der Harpacticiden. Lund, Sweden : Håkan Ohlssons Boktrycheri 1682 pp. [584-588]; Pallares, R.E. 1968. Copépodos marinos de la Ria Deseado (Santa Cruz, Argentina). Contribución sistemática-ecológica. I. Contribuciónes Cientifica del Centro de Investigación de Biologia Marina. Buenos Aires 27: 1-125 [63].- Thalestrella Monard, A. 1935. Etude sur la faune des harpacticoides marins de Roscoff. Travaux de la Station Biologique de Roscoff 13: 5-88 [44] [junior subjective synonym of Parastenhelia Thompson & A. Scott, 1903].
Type species:
Thalestrella ornatissima Monard, 1935 by monotypy.Secondary source:
Lang, K. 1948. Monographie der Harpacticiden. Lund, Sweden : Håkan Ohlssons Boktrycheri 1682 pp. [586]. - Microthalestris Sars, G.O. 1905. Copepoda Harpacticoida. Parts IX & X. Thalestridae (continued). pp. 109-132 in Sars, G.O. (ed.). An Account of the Crustacea of Norway, with short descriptions and figures of all the species. Bergen : Bergen Museum Vol. V 489 pp. [122-123] [junior subjective synonym of Parastenhelia Thompson & A. Scott, 1903].
Type species:
Thalestris forficula Claus, 1863 (=Microthalestris forficula (Claus, 1863)) by monotypy.
Distribution
States
Victoria, Western Australia
Extra Distribution Information
Cosmopolitan — Norway, British Isles, Woods Hole, Gulf of Guinea, New Zealand and Bermuda; WA, Port Denison; Vic, Port Phillip Bay.
IBRA
Vic, WA: Australian Alps (AA), Arnhem Coast (ARC), Arnhem Plateau (ARP), Avon Wheatbelt (AW), Brigalow Belt North (BBN), Brigalow Belt South (BBS), Ben Lomond (BEL), Broken Hill Complex (BHC), Burt Plain (BRT), Central Arnhem (CA), Carnarvon (CAR), Channel Country (CHC), Central Kimberley (CK), Central Mackay Coast (CMC), Coolgardie (COO), Cobar Peneplain (CP), Central Ranges (CR), Cape York Peninsula (CYP), Daly Basin (DAB), Darwin Coastal (DAC), Desert Uplands (DEU), Dampierland (DL), Davenport Murchison Ranges (DMR), Darling Riverine Plains (DRP), Einasleigh Uplands (EIU), Esperance Plains (ESP), Eyre Yorke Block (EYB), Finke (FIN), Flinders Lofty Block (FLB), Flinders (FLI), Gascoyne (GAS), Gawler (GAW), Gibson Desert (GD), Gulf Fall and Uplands (GFU), Geraldton Sandplains (GS), Great Sandy Desert (GSD), Gulf Coastal (GUC), Gulf Plains (GUP), Great Victoria Desert (GVD), Hampton (HAM), Jarrah Forest (JF), Kanmantoo (KAN), King (KIN), Little Sandy Desert (LSD), MacDonnell Ranges (MAC), Mallee (MAL), Murray Darling Depression (MDD), Mitchell Grass Downs (MGD), Mount Isa Inlier (MII), Mulga Lands (ML), Murchison (MUR), Nandewar (NAN), Naracoorte Coastal Plain (NCP), New England Tablelands (NET), Northern Kimberley (NK), NSW North Coast (NNC), NSW South Western Slopes (NSS), Nullarbor (NUL), Ord Victoria Plain (OVP), Pine Creek (PCK), Pilbara (PIL), Riverina (RIV), Sydney Basin (SB), South East Coastal Plain (SCP), South East Corner (SEC), South Eastern Highlands (SEH), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields (SSD), Stony Plains (STP), Sturt Plateau (STU), Swan Coastal Plain (SWA), Tanami (TAN), Tasmanian Central Highlands (TCH), Tiwi Cobourg (TIW), Tasmanian Northern Midlands (TNM), Tasmanian Northern Slopes (TNS), Tasmanian South East (TSE), Tasmanian Southern Ranges (TSR), Tasmanian West (TWE), Victoria Bonaparte (VB), Victorian Midlands (VM), Victorian Volcanic Plain (VVP), Warren (WAR), Wet Tropics (WT), Yalgoo (YAL)
Original AFD Distribution Data
Australian Region
- Australia
- Victoria
- Western Australia
- New Zealand
Neotropical Region
- Bermuda
Oriental Region
- Andaman Islands
Palaearctic Region
- Norway
Diagnosis
Female. Body elongate, strong flexure between prosome and urosome. A1 with 7-9 segments, but commonly with 9; A1 segment 4 and terminal segment with an aesthetasc. A2 exopod generally 2-segmented, rarely 3-segmented, with 5-7 setae, proximal seta on exopod-1 miniaturised; Mandible endopod 1-segmented with 7 setae at most; exopod 1-segmented, shorter than endopod and with 4 setae at most. Mx1 basis with 6 setae at most, endopod with 4 setae at most; exopod lost but represented by 3 setae at most. Mx endopod represented by 3 setae at most; praecoxal endite bilobed, each lobe with 2 setae at most. Mxp coxa with 3 setae at most; endopod and claw fused. P1 endopod 2-segmented; endopod-1 elongate; endopod-2 with 2 spines and 1 seta. P1 exopod segments approximately equal or exopod-2 distinctly longer than exopod-1 and exopod-3; exopod-3 with 3 spines and 1 seta. P2 endopod-2 inner margin with 1 seta. P2 endopod-3 with 1 plumose seta and 1 spinose seta terminally and 1 spinose spine subterminally or P2 endopod-3 with 2 plumose seta terminally and 1 spinose spine subterminally. P3 endopod-2 inner margin, with 1 seta; endopod-3 with 2 setae. P4 endopod-2 inner margin with 1 seta. For armature formulae of swimming legs:
Exopod- Endopod-
1 2 3 1 2 3
P2 0-1 1 [1-2].2.3 0-1 1 [0-2].2.1
P3 0-1 1 [2-3].2.3 0-1 1 [0-3].2.1
P4 0-1 1 [2-3].2.3 0-1 1 [0-2].2.1
P5 baseoendopod, endopodal lobe small, triangular, with 5 setae (rarely with 4 setae); exopod elongate, at least twice as long as wide, most commonly with 6 setae (occasionally with 7 or 8). Genital double-somite sometimes with an epicopulatory bulb. Caudal rami, seta I shortened, seta II elongate.
Male-. A1 haplocer, with 7-9 segments. A2 sexually dimorphic in some species where by male exopod-1 has only 1 (well-developed) seta instead of 2 and lateral and 1 terminal seta more highly developed than in female. P2 endopod-2 and -3 sometimes fused. P2 without modified setae. P3 endopod-3 sometimes with modifed spine-like projection. P5 baseoendopod, endopodal lobe with 2 (but occasionally 1) setae; exopod sometimes 3-segmented, usually 1-segmented.
General References
Lang, K. 1948. Monographie der Harpacticiden. Lund, Sweden : Håkan Ohlssons Boktrycheri 1682 pp.
Nicholls, A.G. 1945. Marine Copepoda from Western Australia. III. Littoral harpacticoids from Port Denison. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 29: 1-16 (record of Australian specimen)
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
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26-Jul-2012 | 26-Jul-2012 | MODIFIED | ||
30-Mar-2010 | MODIFIED |