Bibliography for PANTOPODA Gerstäcker, 1863
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- Arango, C.P. 2001. Sea spiders (Pycnogonida) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, feed on fire corals and zoanthids. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 46: 656
- Arango, C.P. 2002. Morphological phylogenetics of the sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida). Organisms, Diversity and Evolution 2: 107-125
- Arango, C.P. 2003. Molecular approach to the phylogenetics of sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) using nuclear ribosomal DNA and morphology. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 28: 588-600
- Arango, C.P. 2003. Sea spiders from the Great Barrier Reef: New species, new records and ecological annotations. Journal of Natural History 37(22): 2723-2772
- Arango, C.P. 2009. New species and new records of sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from deep waters in Western Australia. Zootaxa 1977: 1-20
- Arango, C.P. & Brenneis, G. 2013. New species of Australian Pseudopallene (Pycnogonida: Callipallenidae) based on live colouration, morphology and DNA. Zootaxa 3616(5): 401–436
- Arango, C.P. & Krapp, F. 2007. A new species of Anoplodactylus (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from the Great Barrier Reef and discussion of the tenuicorpus-complex. Zootaxa 1435: 19-24
- Arango, C.P. & Maxmen, A. 2006. Proboscis ornamentation as a diagnostic character for the Anoplodactylus californicus-digitatus complex (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) with an example from the Anoplodactylus eroticus female. Zootaxa 1311: 51-64
- Arango, C.P. & Wheeler, W.C. 2007. Phylogeny of the sea spiders (Arthropoda, Pycnogonida) based on direct optimization of six loci and morphology. Cladistics 23: 255-293
- Arnaud, F. 1974. Nouveaux pycnogonides des Iles Saint Paul et Amsterdam (Océan Indien). Téthys 5(4): 779-790
- Arnaud, F. & Bamber, R.N. 1987. The Biology of Pycnogonida. pp. 1-96 in Blaxter, J.H.S. & Southward, A.J. (eds). Advances in Marine Biology. London : Academic Press Vol. 24.
- Arnaud, F. & Child, A.C. 1988. The South African Museum's Meiring Naude cruises. Part 17. Pycnogonida. Annals of the South African Museum 98(6): 121-187
- Arnaud, F. & Krapp, F. 1990. The genus Rhynchothorax (Pycnogonida) in the Mediterranean Sea. Beaufortia 41(1): 1-7
- Bamber, R.N. 1997. Two Pycnogonids from the Coral Sea region: A new Callipallene and a reassessment of the Anoplodactylus cribellatus complex. Species Diversity 2: 43-50
- Bamber, R.N. 2000. Pycnogonida: pycnogonids from French cruises to New Caledonia, Fiji, Tahiti and the Marquesas: new records and new species. pp. 611-625 in Crosnier, A. (ed.). Results of the MUSORSTOM expeditions: 21. Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris [1936-1950] A (Zoologie) 184
- Bamber, R.N. 2001. Rediscovery of Nymphon gerlachei Giltay, 1935 (Arthropoda, Pycnogonida). Antarctic Science 13(3): 237-239
- Bamber, R.N. 2004. Pycnogonids (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from New Caledonia, Fiji and Tonga. Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris [1936-1950] 191: 73-83
- Bamber, R.N. 2004. Pycnogonids (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from Taiwan, with description of three new species. Zootaxa 458: 1-12
- Bamber, R.N. 2004. Pycnogonids (Arthropods: Pycnogonida) from French Cruises to Melanesia. Zootaxa 551: 1-27
- Bamber, R.N. 2005. Pycnogonids (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from the Recherche Archipelago, Esperence, Western Australia, Australia. pp. 325-341 in Wells, F.E., Walker, D.I. & Kendrick, G.A. (eds). Proceedings of the Twelfth International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Esperance, Western Australia. Perth : Western Australian Museum.
- Bamber, R.N. 2007. A holistic re-interpretation of the phylogeny of the Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810 (Arthropoda). In, Zhang, Z.-Q & Shear, W.A. (eds): Linnean Tercentenary. Progress in invertebrate taxonomy. Zootaxa 1668: 295-312
- Bamber, R.N. 2008. Sea-spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) of Moreton Bay, Queensland. pp. 131-142 in Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. (eds). Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop. The Marine Flora and Fauna of Moreton Bay, Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 54(1)
- Bamber, R.N. 2013. Deep-water Pycnogonida from recent cruises to Papua New Guinea and Melanesia, with an appendix of new records from Polynesia and descriptions of five new species. Zoosystema 35(2): 195-214
- Barnard, K. H. 1954. South African Pycnogonida. Annals of the South African Museum 41: 128
- Bartolini, V. & Krapp, F. 2007. Littoral Pycngonida from the Socotra Archipelago. Contributions to Zoology 76: 221-233
- Bohm, R. 1879. Uber die Pycnogoniden des Konigl. Zoologischen Museums in Berlin, insbesondere uber die von S.M.S. Gazelle mit gebrachten Arten. Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1879: 170-195
- Böhm, R. 1879. Über zwei neue, von Herrn Dr. Hilgendorf in Japan gesammelte Pycnogoniden. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 1879: 53-60
- Bourdillon, A. 1955. Les Pycnogonides de la croisiere 1951 du President Theodore Tissier. Revue des Travaux de l'Institut des Pêches Maritimes 19(4): 581-609
- Bouvier, E.L. 1906. Pycnogonides. pp. 40-53 in Charcot, J. & Joubin, L. Expédition antarctique française (1903-1905) : commandée par le dr. Jean Charcot. Sciences naturelles : documents scientifiques. Paris : Masson.
- Bouvier, E.L. 1910. Les Pycnogonides a cinq paires de pattes recueillis par la Mission antarctique Jean Charcot a bord du Pourquoi Pas? Comptes Rendus des Seances Hebdomadaires de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris. (151)
- Bouvier, E.L. 1911. Les Pycnogonides du Pourquoi Pas?. Comptes Rendus (Hebdomadaires) des Séances de l'Academie des Sciences. Série D. Sciences Naturelles 152: 1136-1141
- Bouvier, E.L. 1913. Pycnogonides du Pourquoi Pas?. (1908-1910). Deuxieme expedition antarctique francaise 6
- Bouvier, E.-L. 1923. Pycnogonides [Pycnogonida]. Faune de France
- Brenneis, G., Arango, C.P., Sharma, P.P. & Schwentner, M. 2020. The more the merrier: unparalleled sympatric species richness in a sea spider genus (Pycnogonida : Callipallenidae : Pallenella) from Tasmanian waters. Invertebrate Systematics 34(8): 837–870
- Brunnich, M.T. 1764. Entomologia sistens Insectorum Tabulas Systematicas, cum Introductione et Iconibus. Unknown : Publisher unknown 87 pp.
- Calman, W.T. 1915. Pycnogonida. British Antarctic 'Terra Nova' Expedition 1910. Zoology 3: 1-74
- Calman, W.T. 1920. On a Collection of Pycnogonida from the South Orkney Islands. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Zoology, Botany, Geology 9 6(31-36): 246
- Calman, W.T. 1923. Pycnogonida of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum 25(3): 265-299
- Calman, W.T. 1927. Report on the Pycnogonida. Zoological Results of the Cambridge Expedition to the Suez Canal, 1924. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 22(3): 403-410
- Calman, W.T. 1933. Pycnogonida. John Murray Expedition Scientific Report 154
- Calman, W.T. 1937. The type specimens of Pallene australiensis Hoek (Pycnogonida). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10 20: 530-534
- Calman, W.T. 1938. Pycnogonida. In, The John Murray expedition 1933-34. Scientific Reports. London, British Museum of Natural History. 5(6): 147-165.
- Calman, W.T. & Gordon, I. 1933. A dodecapodous pycnogonid. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 113: 107-115
- Carpenter 1908. Pycnogonida. The Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London (2): 12
- Carpenter, G.H. 1892. Pycnogonida. Reports on the zoological collections made in Torres Straits by Prof. A. C. Haddon, 1888-89. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society 7 5(40): 552-558
- Carpenter, G.H. 1893. Pycnogonida (Supplement). Reports on the zoological collections made in Torres Straits by Prof. A. C. Haddon, 1888-89. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society 8 1(4): 21-27
- Carpenter, G.H. 1904. Report on the Pantopoda collected by Prof. Herdman at Ceylon, in 1902. pp. 181-184 in Herdman, W. A. (ed.). Report to the government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, with supplementary reports upon the marine biology of Ceylon by other naturalists. London : The Royal Society of London Vol. 2(8).
- Carpenter, G.H. 1907. Pycnogonida collected by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1907: 11
- Caullery, M. 1896. Résultats scientifiques de la Campagne du "Caudan" dans la Golfe de Gascogne — Pycnogonidés. Annales de l'Université de Lyon 26: 361-364, pl. xii
- Child, A.C. 1970. Pycnogonida of the Smithsonian-Bredin Pacific expedition. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 83(27): 287-308
- Child, A.C. 1977. Four new species of Anoplodactylus (Pycnogonida) from the western North Atlantic. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 90(3): 584-596
- Child, A.C. 1977. On some Pycnogonida of French Oceania. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 90(2): 440-446
- Child, A.C. 1979. Shallow water Pycnogonida of the Isthmus of Panama and the coasts of Middle America. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 293: v + 86
- Child, A.C. 1994. Deep-sea pycnogonids from temperate west coast of the United States. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 556: I-III, 1-23
- Child, A.C. 1996. Sericosura heteroscela and S. cyrtoma, new species, and other Pycnogonida from Atlantic and pacific hydrothermal vents, with notes on habitat and environment. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 109(4): 664-676
- Child, A.C. 1998. Pycnogonida (sea spiders). NIWA Biodiversity 109: 1-71
- Child, A.C. 1998. Pycnogonida from Prydz Bay, East Antarctica. Records of the South Australian Museum (Adelaide) 31(1): 1-19
- Child, C.A. 1975. Pycnogonida of Western Australia. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 190: 1-29
- Child, C.A. 1982. Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific Islands, I. The Marshall Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 95: 270-281
- Child, C.A. 1983. Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific Islands, II. Guam and the Palau Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 96: 698-714
- Child, C.A. 1983. Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific Islands, II. Guam and the Palau Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 96: 698-714
- Child, C.A. 1987. New and little known Pycnogonida from Antarctic and subantarctic waters. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 100(4): 902-916
- Child, C.A. 1988. Pycnogonida of the western Pacific islands, III. Recent Smithsonian-Philippine expeditions. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 468: 1-32
- Child, C.A. 1990. Pycnogonida of the western Pacific islands, VIII. Recent collections from islands of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 103(2): 311-335
- Child, C.A. 1991. Pycnogonida of the western Pacific islands, IX. A shallow-water Guam survey, 1984. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 104(1): 138-146
- Child, C.A. 1994. Antarctic and Subantarctic Pycnogonida: 1. The family Ammotheidae. Biology of the Antarctic Seas XXIII. Antarctic Research Series Washington, D.C. : American Geophysical Union Vol. 63 pp. 1-48.
- Child, C.A. 1994. Antarctic and Subantarctic Pycnogonida: 2. The family Austrodecidae. Biology of the Antarctic Seas XXIII. Antarctic Research Series Washington, D.C. : American Geophysical Union Vol. 63 pp. 49-99.
- Child, C.A. 1995. Antarctic and Subantarctic Pycnogonida: Nymphonidae, Colossendeidae, Rhynchothoraxidae, Pycnogonidae, Endeidae, and Callipallenidae. Biology of the Antarctic Seas XXIV. Washington, D.C. : American Geophysical Union Vol. 69 165 pp.
- Child, C. A. 1995. Antarctic and Subantarctic Pycnogonida III. The family Nymphonidae. Biology of the Antarctic Seas XXIII. Antarctic Research Series 1-68
- Child, C. A. 1995. Antarctic and Subantarctic Pycnogonida V. The families Pycnogonidae, Phoxichilidiidae, Endeididae (SIC!), and Callipallenidae, including the genus Pallenopsis. Antarctic and Subantarctic Pycnogonida. Ed. Cairns, St. D. Biology in the Antarctic Seas XXIV Washington, D. C. American Geophysical Union. Antarctic Research Series 69: 113–160
- Child, C.A. 1996. Pycnogonida of the western Pacific Islands, XII. A recent diving survey of Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 109(3): 533-539
- Child, C.A. 1996. Pycnogonida of the western Pacific Islands, XIII. Collections from Indonesia, Melanesia, and Micronesia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 109(3): 540-559
- Child, C. A. 1997. Some deep sea Pycnogonida from the Argentine Slope and Basin. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 110: 137
- Child, C.A. 1998. The Marine Fauna of New Zealand, Pycnogonida (Sea Spiders), National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) Biodiversity Memoir 109. Wellington and Auckland, NZ : Wilson and Horton Print, Ltd. Vol. 109 4-71 pp.
- Clark, W.C. 1956. A new species of Pycnogonum from Banks Peninsula, New Zealand. Records of the Canterbury Museum 7(2): 171-173
- Clark, W.C. 1958. Some Pycnogonida from Cook Strait, New Zealand, with descriptions of two new species. Zoology Publications, Victoria University, Wellington 23: 1-7
- Clark, W.C. 1961. Two new pycnogonids from the Maldive Islands. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 13(3)
- Clark, W.C. 1962. Pallenopsis triregia, a new species of Pycnogonida from near Three Kings Islands, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Science 5(4)
- Clark, W.C. 1963. Australian Pycnogonida. Records of the Australian Museum 26(1): 1-81
- Clark, W.C. 1970. New Pycnogonida from Queensland. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 12(3): 13-17
- Clark, W.C. 1971. Pycnogonida from the Snares islands. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 5: 329-341
- Clark, W.C. 1972. Pycnogonida of the Antipodes Islands. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 5(3 & 4): 427-452
- Clark, W.C. 1973. New species of Pycnogonida from New Britain and Tonga. Pacific Science 27(1): 28-33
- Clark, W.C. 1976. The genus Rhynchothorax in New Zealand waters. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 6(3): 287-296
- Clark, W.C. 1977. The genus Ammothea Leach (Pycnogonida) in New Zealand waters: new species and a review. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 7(2): 171-187
- Clark, W.C. 1977. The genus Tanystylum Miers, 1879 (Pycnogonida) in the Southern Oceans. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 7(3): 313-338
- Cole, L.J. 1904. Pycnogonida of the West Coast of North America. Harriman Alaska Expedition. City of Washington, D. C., Smithsonian Institution. Vol. 10 pp. 249-298 (337) + pls. 11-26.
- Cole, L.J. 1909. Pycnogonida. pp. 183-192 in . Reports on the scientific results of the Expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer "Albatross", from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Leut. Commander L.M. Garrett, U.S.N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 52(11): 185-192, 3 pls
- Costa, O.G. 1861. Microdoride mediterranea, o descrizione de'poco ben conosciuti od affatto ignoti viventi minuti e microscopici del Mediterraneo, etc. Unknown : Publisher unknown Vol. 1 80 pp.
- Dietz, L., Pieper, S., Seefeldt, M.A. & Leese, F. 2015. Morphological and genetic data clarify the taxonomic status of Colossendeis robusta and C. glacialis (Pycnogonida) and reveal overlooked diversity. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 73(1): 107-128
- Döhrn, A. 1881. Die Pantopoden des Golfes von Naepel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Monographie der Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 3: 1-152, 18 Tafeln
- Dohrn, A. 1881. Die Pantopoden des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Monographie der Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 3: 1-252, pls I-XVIII
- Eights, J. 1835. Description of a new animal belonging to the Arachnides of Latreille; discovered in the sea along the shores of the New South Shetland Islands. Boston Journal of Natural History 1(2): 203-206
- Fabricius, J.C. 1794. Entomologia Systematica Emendata et Aucta. Secundum, Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, adjectis synonimis [sic], locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom. 1. Hafniae : Christ. Gottl. Proft. Vol. 4 472 pp.
- Fage 1952. Pycnogonides. Missions du batiment polaire Commandant Charcot récoltes faites en Terre Adélie. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris [published 1907-1971]
- Fage, L. 1956. Les Pycnogonides du genre Nymphon. Galathea Report 2: 159-165
- Fage, L. 1956. Pycnogonides (exc. le genre Nymphon). Galathea Report No. 2: 167-182
- Fage, L. & Stock, J.H. 1966. RŽsultats scientifiques des campagnes de la "Calypso". Fascicule VII. XXVIII. Campagne de la "Calypso" aux iles du Cap Vert (suite). 6. Pycnogonides (suite). Annales de l'Institut Océanographie, Monaco & Paris 44: 315-327
- Flynn, T.T. 1918. On a pycnogonid of the genus Halosoma, from New South Wales. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1918: 1-5
- Flynn, T.T. 1919. A re-examination of Professor Haswell's types of Australian Pycnogonida. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1919: 70-92
- Flynn, T.T. 1919. Two new Australian Pycnogonida. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1918: 91-100
- Flynn, T.T. 1929. Pycnogonida from the Queensland coast. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 9(3): 252-260
- Fry, W.G. 1978. A classification within the pycnogonids. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 63: 1-2
- Fry, W.G. & Hedgpeth, J.W. 1969. Pycnogonida, 1. Colossendeidae, Pycnogonidae, Endeidae, Ammotheidae. Fauna of the Ross Sea, 7. Memoirs of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute 49: 1-139
- Giltay, L. 1934. Note sur quelques Pycnogonides de Villefranche S/Mer (Alpes-Maritimes) [Note on some pycnogonids of Villefranche S/Mer (Alpes-Maritimes)]. Bulletin du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle Belgrade 10(49): 10-05 [Date published 09/1934]
- Giltay, L. 1934. Pycnogonides. Résultats du Voyage de la Belgica en 1897-1899 sous le commandement de A. de Gerlache de Gomery. Rapports Scientifiques, Zoologie
- Gordon, I. 1932. Pycnogonida. Discovery Reports 6: 1-138
- Gordon, I. 1938. Pycnogonida. Scientific Reports of the Australasian Antarctic Research Expedition 1911-1914 C, Zoology, Botany 2 (8): 1-40
- Gordon, I. 1938. Pycnogonida. Scientific Reports of the Australasian Antarctic Research Expedition 1911-1914 C, Zoology, Botany 2(8): 1-40
- Gordon, I. 1944. Pycnogonida. Adelaide : B.A.N.Z.A.R. Expedition Committee, Hassell Press Vol. 5 3-72 pp.
- Gruzor, E.N. & Pushkin, A.F. 1970. Bottom communities of the upper jublitoral of Enderby Land and the South Shetland Islands. pp. 235-238 in Holdgate, M.V. (ed.). Antarctic Ecology. London : Academic Press Vol. 1.
- Haswell, W.A. 1884. On the Pycnogonida of the Australian coast, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 9: 1021-1034
- Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (eds) 1990. The Marine Fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe. Volume 1. Introduction and Protozoans to Arthropods. Oxford : Oxford University Press.
- Hedgpeth, J.W. 1944. On a new species of Pallenopsis (Pycnogonida) from Western Australia. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, Boston 23: 55-58
- Hedgpeth, J.W. 1948. The Pycnogonida of the Western North Atlantic and the Caribbean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 97(3216): 157-342, figs 4-53, charts 1-3
- Hedgpeth, J.W. 1949. Report on the Pycnogonida collected by the Albatross in Japanese waters. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 98(3231): 233-321, figs 18-51
- Hedgpeth, J.W. 1950. The Pycnogonida of the western North Atlantic and the Caribbean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 97: 210
- Hedgpeth, J.W. & Fry, W.G. 1964. Another dodecapodous pycnogonid. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 13 7: 161-169
- Helfer, H. 1938. Einige neue Pantopoden aus der Sammlung des Zoologischen Museums in Berlin. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 2: 162-185
- Hilton, W.A. 1939. A preliminary list of Pycnogonids from the shores of California. Journal of Entomology and Zoology of Pomona College 13(2): 27-35
- Hilton, W.A. 1942. Pantopoda. Pantopoda chiefly from the Pacific. 1. Journal of Entomology and Zoology of Pomona College 34(1): 3-7
- Hilton, W.A. 1942. Pantopoda (continued). II. Family Callipallenidae. Journal of Entomology and Zoology of Pomona College 34(2): 38-41
- Hilton, W.A. 1942. Pycnogonids from the Allan Hancock expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions 5(9): 277-339
- Hilton, W.A. 1942. Pycnogonids from the Pacific. Family Tanystylidae. Journal of Entomology and Zoology of Pomona College 34(3): 69-70
- Hodge, G. 1864. List of the British Pycnogonida, with descriptions of several new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 13: 113-117
- Hodgson, T.V. 1902. Crustacea (Pycnogonida). pp. 256–258. In, Report on the Collections of Natural History made in the Antarctic Regions during the Voyage of the Southern Cross. London.
- Hodgson, T.V. 1904. On a new pycnogonid from the South Polar regions. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7 14: 458-462
- Hodgson, T.V. 1907. Pycnogonida. National Antarctic Expedition 1901-1904. Reports of the National Antarctic Expedition of 1901-1904, Natural History. 3:. 1-72 pp.
- Hodgson, T.V. 1907. Pycnogonida. National Antarctic Expedition 1901-1904. Reports of the National Antarctic Expedition of 1901-1904, Natural History. 3. 1-72 pp.
- Hodgson, T.V. 1907. Pycnogonida. pp.1-57 in Bell, F.J. & Fletcher, L. Natural history; British National Antarctic Expedition (1901-1904). London : Trustees of the British Museum Vol. 3.
- Hodgson, T.V. 1908. The Pycnogonida of the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 46(1(6)): 159-188; I-III
- Hodgson, T.V. 1914. Preliminary report on the Pycnogonida of the German Southpolar Expedition. Zoologischer Anzeiger 45(4): 158-165
- Hodgson, T.V. 1915. Preliminary report on the Pycnogonida of the German Southpolar Expedition, 1901-1903. Zoologischer Anzeiger 45(4): 158-165
- Hodgson, T.V. 1915. The Pycnogonida collected by the Gauss in the Antarctic regions, 1901-3; preliminary report. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 8 15: 141-149
- Hoek, P.P.C. 1881. II.- Report on the Pycnogonida dredged by H.M.S. Challenger, during the years 1873-1876. pp. 1-167 in Thomson, C.W. (ed.). Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S Challenger during the years 1873-76, Zoology. Edinburgh : Neill and Company Vol. 3.
- Hoek, P.P.C. 1881. Nouvelles études sur les pycnogonides. Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale 9: 445-542, pls 23-30
- Hoek, P.P.C. 1898. On four pycnogonids, dredged during the cruise of the Challenger (investigated and described after the completion of the report). With an appendix. Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging 2 5(2-4): 290-301
- Hong, J.S. & Kim, I.H. 1987. Korean pycnogonids chiefly based on the collections of the Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology 3(2): 137-164
- Jarzynsky, T. 1870. Praemissus catalogus Pycnogonidarum, inventarum in mari Glaciali, ad oras Lapponiae rossicae et in mari Albo, anno 1869 et 1870. Annales de la Société des Nauralistes de St. Petersbourg 1: 319-320
- King, P.E. 1973. Pycnogonids. London : Hutchinson Hutchinson and Co.
- Krapp, F. 1996. Anoplodactylus sandromagni n.sp. from Kerala, South India (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda). Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona 20: 521-529
- Leach, W.E. 1814. The Zoological Miscellany; being descriptions of new or interesting animals. London : E. Nodder & Son Vol. 1 144 pp. 60 pls.
- Lee A.C. & Arango, C.P. 2003. Two new species and other records of sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from tropical North Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 49(1): 343-348
- Legakis, A. 2001. Chelicerata. pp. 237 in Costello, M.J., Emblow, C., White, R.J. (Eds.). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels Paris : Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle Vol. 50 pp.463.
- Lehmann, T., HeB, M. & Melzer, R.R. 2014. Common littoral pycnogonids of the Mediterranean Sea. Zoosystematics and Evolution 90(2): 166
- León, T.M. 2002. Ammothea tibialis, a new pycnogonid from Drake Passage, Antarctica. Antarctic Science 14(02): 171-173
- Liu, J.Y. (ed) 2008. Checklist of Marine Biota of China Seas. Beijing : China Science Press 1267 pp. [in English and Chinese]
- Loman, J.C.C. 1908. Die Pantopoden der Siboga-Expedition. Siboga Expeditie Monographie. Leiden : E. J. Brill Vol. 40 pp. 1-88.
- Loman, J.C.C. 1920. Pycnogoniden von Juan Fernandez. pp. 137-144 in Skottsberg, C. (ed.). The Natural History of Juan Fernandez and Easter Island. Place of Publication unknown : Publisher unknown Vol. 3.
- Loman, J.C.C. 1923. A new pycnogonid from Australia. Arkiv för Zoologi 15(10): 1-4
- Loman, J.C.C. 1923. The Pycnogonida. Further Zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition. 1(2):. 1-41 pp.
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