Australian Biological Resources Study

Australian Faunal Directory

Genus Cerococcus Comstock, 1882

Museums

Regional Maps

Genus Cerococcus Comstock, 1882

 

Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy

 

Distribution

States

New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia


Note that conversion of the original AFD map of states, drainage basins and coastal and oceanic zones to IBRA and IMCRA regions may have produced errors. The new maps will be reviewed and corrected as updates occur. The maps may not indicate the entire distribution. See further details below.
IBRA and IMCRA regions (map not available)
drainage basins and coastal and oceanic zones (map not available)

IBRA

NSW, NT, Qld, SA, Vic, WA: Australian Alps (AA), Arnhem Coast (ARC), Arnhem Plateau (ARP), Avon Wheatbelt (AW), Brigalow Belt North (BBN), Brigalow Belt South (BBS), Broken Hill Complex (BHC), Burt Plain (BRT), Central Arnhem (CA), Carnarvon (CAR), Channel Country (CHC), Central Kimberley (CK), Central Mackay Coast (CMC), Coolgardie (COO), Cobar Peneplain (CP), Central Ranges (CR), Cape York Peninsula (CYP), Daly Basin (DAB), Darwin Coastal (DAC), Desert Uplands (DEU), Dampierland (DL), Davenport Murchison Ranges (DMR), Darling Riverine Plains (DRP), Einasleigh Uplands (EIU), Esperance Plains (ESP), Eyre Yorke Block (EYB), Finke (FIN), Flinders Lofty Block (FLB), Flinders (FLI), Gascoyne (GAS), Gawler (GAW), Gibson Desert (GD), Gulf Fall and Uplands (GFU), Geraldton Sandplains (GS), Great Sandy Desert (GSD), Gulf Coastal (GUC), Gulf Plains (GUP), Great Victoria Desert (GVD), Hampton (HAM), Jarrah Forest (JF), Kanmantoo (KAN), Little Sandy Desert (LSD), MacDonnell Ranges (MAC), Mallee (MAL), Murray Darling Depression (MDD), Mitchell Grass Downs (MGD), Mount Isa Inlier (MII), Mulga Lands (ML), Murchison (MUR), Nandewar (NAN), Naracoorte Coastal Plain (NCP), New England Tablelands (NET), Northern Kimberley (NK), NSW North Coast (NNC), NSW South Western Slopes (NSS), Nullarbor (NUL), Ord Victoria Plain (OVP), Pine Creek (PCK), Pilbara (PIL), Riverina (RIV), Sydney Basin (SB), South East Coastal Plain (SCP), South East Corner (SEC), South Eastern Highlands (SEH), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields (SSD), Stony Plains (STP), Sturt Plateau (STU), Swan Coastal Plain (SWA), Tanami (TAN), Tiwi Cobourg (TIW), Victoria Bonaparte (VB), Victorian Midlands (VM), Victorian Volcanic Plain (VVP), Warren (WAR), Wet Tropics (WT), Yalgoo (YAL)

Original AFD Distribution Data

Australian Region

  • Australia
    • New South Wales
    • Northern Territory
    • Queensland
    • South Australia
    • Victoria
    • Western Australia
  • Cook Islands
  • Fiji

Oriental Region

  • China (People's Republic)
  • India

ID Keys

(Wang, T.C., 2001) [504] (female; key genera of Cerococcidae); (Lambdin, P.L. & Kosztarab, M., 1977) [14] (female; females of the three genera of Cerococcidae); (Lambdin, P.L. & Kosztarab, M., 1976) [35] (female; genera of the family Cerococcidae); (Ferris, G.F., 1955) [14] (female; species of North American genera of Asterolecaniidae); (Ramakrishna Ayyar, T.V., 1930) [52] (female; South Indian Asterolecaniinae); (MacGillivray, A.D., 1921) [187] (female; genera of Asterolecaniinae); (Cockerell, T.D.A., 1899) [276] (female; table for the determination of genera of Asterolecaniini); (Ashmead, W.H., 1891) [95] (female; genera of Acanthococcini)

 

STRUCTURE

Adult female is enclosed in a dense waxy test, see Green, E.E. 1909. The Coccidae of Ceylon. Part IV. London : Dulau & Co..

ECONOMIC AND CONTROL

Ebeling, W. 1959. Subtropical fruit pests. Los Angeles : Division of Agricultural Sciences, Univ. of Calif. 436 pp. cites this genus as being an avocado pest in Guatemala.

 

General References

Ali, S.M. 1970. A catalogue of the Oriental Coccoidea. (Part IV) (Insecta: Homoptera: Coccoidea). Indian Museum Bulletin 5: 71-150 [148] (distribution, host)

Annecke, D.P. & Mynhardt, J. 1981. The species of the asterolecanii-group of Metaphycus Mercet (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from South Africa with notes on some extralimital species. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 44: 1-68 [13] (distribution)

Archangelskaya, A.D. 1937. The Coccidae of Middle Asia. Izdatelstvo Komiteta Nauk UZSSR, Tashkent [1937]: 158 pp. [58] (taxonomy)

Ashmead, W.H. 1891. A generic synopsis of the Coccidae. Family X. – Coccidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of America 18: 92-102 [95] (taxonomy)

Balachowsky, A.S. 1929. Contribution à l'étude des coccides de l'Afrique mineure (6e note). Faune du Hoggar. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 98: 301-322 [306] (taxonomy)

Balachowsky, A.S. 1930. Contribution à l'étude des coccides de l'Afrique mineure. Les Cerococcus (Asterolecaninae) du nord Africain. Eos 6: 301-319 [201] (description, distribution, taxonomy)

Balachowsky, A.S. 1932. Étude biologique des coccides du bassin occidental de la Méditerranée. Paris : P. Lechevalier & Fils 214 pp. LXVII. [33] (distribution, taxonomy)

Balachowsky, A.S. 1941. Deux Cerococcus (Hem. Coccoidea, Asterolecaniidae) nouveaux d'Algérie, remarques sur les Cerococcus Paléartiques. [Contribution à l'étude des cochenilles du nord de l'Afrique, 22e note]. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 66: 84-94 [84] (taxonomy)

Balachowsky, A.S. 1942. Essai sur la classification des cochenilles (Homoptera – Coccoidea). Annales de l'École Nationale d'Agriculture de Grignon 3: 34-48 [44] (taxonomy)

Balachowsky, A.S. 1948. Les cochenilles de France, d'Europe, du nord de l'Afrique et du bassin Méditerranéen. IV. Monographie des Coccoidea, classification – Diaspidinae (première partie). Actualités Scientifiques et Industrielles 1054: 243-394 [256] (taxonomy)

Ben-Dov, Y. 1985. Coccoidea. pp. 168-175 in Scholtz, C.H. & Holm, E. (eds). Insects of Southern Africa. Durban : Butterworths 502 pp. [172] (distribution, illustration)

Bodenheimer, F.S. 1935. Studies on the zoogeography and ecology of palearctic Coccidae I–III. Eos 10: 237-271 [243] (distribution)

Bodenheimer, F.S. 1937. Prodromus Faunae Palestinae. Essai sur les Éléments Zoogéographiques et Historiques du Sud-Oest du Sous-Règne Paléarctique. Mémoires de l'Institut d'Egypte 33: 286 pp. [26, 27, 29] (distribution, taxonomy)

Bodenheimer, F.S. 1953. The Coccoidea of Turkey. III. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de l'Université d'Istanbul B 18: 91-164 [139, 159] (distribution, taxonomy)

Borchsenius, N.S. 1937. Coccidae of Quarantine Value for U.S.S.R. and their Allied Species. Tbilisi, Georgia : Plant Quar. Sta. 272 pp. 72 pls. [169] (taxonomy)

Borchsenius, N.S. 1960. Fauna of USSR, Homoptera, Kermococcidae, Asterolecaniidae, Lecanidodiaspididae, Aclerdidae. Leningrad : Aka. Nauk SSR Zool. Inst. 282 pp. [101, 104, 110] (description, taxonomy)

Brain, C.K. 1918. The Coccidae of South Africa – II. Bulletin of Entomological Research 9: 107-139 [110] (taxonomy)

Brain, C.K. 1920. The Coccidae of South Africa – IV. Bulletin of Entomological Research 10: 95-128 [119] (description, taxonomy)

Brues, C.T., Melander, A.L. & Carpenter, F.M. 1954. Classification of insects. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 108: 1-917 [165] (taxonomy)

Bruner, S.C., Scaramuzza, L.C. & Otero, A.R. 1945. Catálogo de los insectos que atacan a las plantas económicas de Cuba. Boletín Estación Experimental Agronómica, Santiago de Las Vegas, Cuba 63: 1-246 [91] (distribution, host)

Buchner, P. 1965. Endosymbiosis of animals with plant microorganisms. New York : John Wiley & Sons 909 pp. [238] (taxonomy)

Chacko, M.J., Deepak Singh, M.B. & Rao, L.V.A. 1978. Further observations on Cerococcus ornatus infesting coffee and records of its parasites. Journal of Coffee Research 8: 83-85 [83-85] (biological control, distribution, host)

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1894. A check list of Nearctic Coccidae. The Canadian Entomologist 26: 31-36 [31] (taxonomy)

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1894. Some observations on the distribution of Coccidae. American Naturalist 28: 1050-1054 [1050] (distribution)

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1896. A check list of the Coccidae. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History 4: 318-339 [324] (taxonomy)

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1899. Article VII. – First supplement to the check-list of the Coccidae. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History 5: 389-398 [392] (taxonomy)

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1899. Rhynchota, Hemiptera – Homoptera. [Aleurodidae and Coccidae]. Biologia Centrali-Americana 2: 1-37 [6] (taxonomy)

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1899. Tables for the determination of the genera of Coccidae. The Canadian Entomologist 31: 273-279, 330-333 [276] (taxonomy)

Cockerell, T.D.A. 1902. The nomenclature of the Coccidae. The Entomologist 35: 114 [114] (taxonomy)

Compere, H. 1936. Notes on the classification of the Aphelinidae with descriptions of new species. University of California Publications in Entomology 6: 277-322 [314] (host)

Comstock, J.H. 1882. Report of the Entomologist, United States Department of Agriculture. Lac insects. Report of the Commissioner of Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture 1881–1882: 195-214 [213] (distribution)

Comstock, J.H. 1916. Report of the entomologist, United States Department of Agriculture. Bulletin of the Cornell Agricultural Experiment Station, Entomology Division 372: 501-507 [505] (description)

Dekle, G.W. 1963. A field key to wax scales in Florida. Entomology Circular, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Division of Plant Industry 19: 1 [1] (distribution)

De Santis, L. 1941. [List of hymenopterous parasites and predators of the insects of Argentina.] Lista de himenopteros parasitos y predatores de los insectos de la República Argentina. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Agronomia 4: 1-66 [47] (biological control, distribution)

De Santis, L. 1979. Catalog of Hymenopterous Chalcidoids from South America to the United States. Buenos Aires : La Plata, Prepared under the auspices of the Comisión de Investigación Científica 488 pp. [236, 316] (biological control)

Dickson, R.C. & Fleschner, C.A. 1955. Homopterous insects attacking avocado in Central America and Mexico. Journal of Economic Entomology 48: 614-615 [615] (distribution)

Dozier, H.L. 1933. Miscellaneous notes and descriptions of Chalcidoid parasites (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 35: 85-100 [87] (distribution, host)

Ebeling, W. 1959. Subtropical fruit pests. Los Angeles : Division of Agricultural Sciences, Univ. of Calif. 436 pp. [317] (distribution, host)

Farooqi, S.I. 1980. Description of a new species, Cephaleta hayati (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), parasitic on Cerococcus sp. in India. Journal of Entomological Research (New Delhi) 4: 119-122 [119, 121] (biological control, distribution)

Fernald, M.E. 1903. A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world. Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College 88: 1-360 [57] (catalogue)

Ferris, G.F. 1937. Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 1. Palo Alto, California : Stanford University Press Vol. 1 136 pp. [6] (taxonomy)

Ferris, G.F. 1955. Atlas of the Scale Insects of North America. v. 7. The Families Aclerdidae, Asterolecaniidae, Conchaspididae Dactylopiidae and Lacciferidae. (Part 3). Palo Alto, California : Stanford University Press Vol. 7(3) 233 pp. [14, 31] (description, distribution, taxonomy)

Froggatt, W.W. 1915. A descriptive catalogue of the scale insects ('Coccidae') of Australia. Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales 26: 411-423, 511-516, 603-615, 754-764, 1055-1064 [1055] (description, distribution, taxonomy)

Froggatt, W.W. 1921. A descriptive catalogue of the scale insects (Coccidae) of Australia. (Part II [Concl.]). Science Bulletin, Department of Agriculture, New South Wales 18: 1-159 [46] (distribution)

Fulmek, L. 1943. Wirtsindex der Aleyrodiden- und Cocciden- Parasiten. Entomologische Beihefte aus Berlin-Dahlem 10: 1-100 [20] (biological control, distribution)

Giard, A. & Buisine, A. 1895. Quatrième note sur le genre Margarodes. Compte Rendu des Séances de la Société de Biologie, Paris 2: 1-4 [383] (taxonomy)

Goot, P. van der 1935. Ziekten en Plagen der Cultuurgewassen in Nederlandsch-Indie in 1934. No. 85. Batavia : Mededeelingen van het Instituut voor Plantenziekten 92 pp. [74] (taxonomy)

Goux, L. 1990. [A study of the qualitative bonds during emergence of living beings using mealybugs as an example.] Contribution à l'étude de la genèse des bonds qualitatifs ou emergences chez les êtres vivants d'après l'exemple des cochenilles. Bulletin de la Société Linnéenne de Provence 41: 151-159 [158] (taxonomy)

Granara de Willink, M.C. 1996. [The genus Cerococcus in Argentina (Homoptera: Cerococcidae).] El género Cerococcus en la Argentina (Homoptera: Cerococcidae). Insecta Mundi 10: 235-238 [235-239] (distribution, taxonomy)

Green, E.E. 1899. On a new tea pest from India. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 35: 225-226 [225] (distribution)

Green, E.E. 1901. On some new species of Coccidae from Australia, collected by W.W. Froggatt, F.L.S. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 25: 559-562 [1055] (description)

Green, E.E. 1908. Note on the genus Antecerococcus Green. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 44: 41-42 [41] (taxonomy)

Green, E.E. 1909. The Coccidae of Ceylon. London : Dulau & Co. Vol. 4. [305] (description, distribution, taxonomy)

Green, E.E. 1922. The Coccidae of Ceylon. London : Dulau & Co. Vol. 5. [345] (taxonomy)

Hamon, A.B. & Kosztarab, M. 1979. Morphology and systematics of the first instars of the genus Cerococcus (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Cerococcidae). Bulletin of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Research Division 146: 1-122 [8-17] (description, taxonomy)

Hayat, M. 1972. A new aphelinid genus Eriaphytis (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) reared from Cerococcus spp. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 40: 151-156 [151] (biological control, distribution, host)

Hayat, M. 1979. Taxonomic notes on Indian Encyrtidae (Hym.: Chalcidoidea). I. Journal of Natural History 13: 315-326 [321] (biological control, distribution, host)

Hayat, M., Alam, S.M. & Agarwal, M.M. 1975. Taxonomic survey of encyrtid parasites (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) in India. In, Alam, S.M. (ed.). [Zoological Series] on Indian Insect Types. Place of publication unknown : Aligarh Muslim University Publications 108 pp. [47, 67] (biological control, description, distribution, host)

Hayward, K.J. 1941. Insectos de importancia económica en la región de Concordia (entre ríos). Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 11: 68-109 [74] (biological control, distribution, host, taxonomy)

Herting, B. & Simmonds, F.J. 1972. A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods. U.K. : Farnham Roy. 210 pp. [137] (biological control, host, taxonomy)

Kosztarab, M. 1996. Scale insects of Northeastern North America. Identification, biology, and distribution. Martinsburg, Virginia : Virginia Museum of Natural History 650 pp. [300-301] (description, distribution, host, taxonomy)

Kosztarab, M. & Kozár, F. 1978. Scale insects – Coccoidea. Fauna Hungariae, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest 17: 1-192 [131-132] (description, distribution, taxonomy)

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Kosztarab, M. & Vest, D.F. 1966. Two new Cerococcus species, with a revised key to the genus in North America (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Asterolecaniidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 59: 369-376 [369] (distribution, taxonomy)

Koteja, J. 1974. Comparative studies on the labium in the Coccinea (Homoptera). Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Rolniczej we Warszawie, Rozprawy Naukowe 89: 1-162 [50] (taxonomy)

Koteja, J. 1974. The occurrence of a campaniform sensillum on the tarsus in the Coccinea (Homoptera). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 44: 243-252 [248] (taxonomy)

Koteja, J. 1984. Cerococcus cycliger (Goux) (Homoptera, Coccinea) new to the Polish Fauna. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 54: 413-414 [413] (taxonomy)

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Kunkel, H. 1967. Systematische Übersicht über die Verteilung zweier Ernährungsformtypen bei den Sternorrhynchen (Rhynchota, Insecta). (In German; Summary in English). Zeitschrift für Angewandte Zoologie 54: 37-74 [48] (taxonomy)

Lambdin, P. 1998. Cerococcus michaeli (Hemiptera: Cerococcidae): a new species of false pit scale from New Zealand. Entomological News 109(5): 297-300 [297] (distribution, taxonomy)

Lambdin, P.L. & Kosztarab, M. 1977. Morphology and systematics of the adult females of the genus Cerococcus (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Cerococcidae). Research Division Bulletin Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 128: 1-252 [1-252] (biological control, description, distribution, economic importance, host, illustration, life history, taxonomy)

Lawson, P.B. 1917. Scale insects injurious to fruit and shade trees. The Coccidae of Kansas. Bulletin of the University of Kansas. Biological Series 18: 161-279 [170] (taxonomy)

Lepage, H.S. 1938. Catálogo dos coccídeos do Brasil. Revista do Museu Paulista 23: 327-491 [338] (taxonomy)

Lindinger, L. 1907. Die Cocciden-Literatur des Jahres. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie 4: 432-436, 470-476 [407] (taxonomy)

Lindinger, L. 1910. Die Cocciden-Literatur des Jahres 1908. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie 6: 123-124, 151-156, 190-192 [124] (taxonomy)

Lindinger, L. 1937. Verzeichnis der Schildläus-Gattungen. (Homoptera - Coccoidea Handlirsch, 1903). Entomologisches Jahrbuch 46: 178-198 [179] (taxonomy)

Lindinger, L. 1943. Verzeichnis der Schildlaus-Gattungen, 1. Nachtrag. (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Zeitschrift der Wiener Entomologischen Gesellschaft 28: 205-208, 217-224, 264-265 [208] (taxonomy)

MacGillivray, A.D. 1921. The Coccidae. Tables for the identification of the subfamilies and some of the more important genera and species together with discussions of their anatomy and life history. Urbana, Illinois : Scarab Company vi 502 pp. [187, 188, 189] (taxonomy)

Mahdihassan, S. 1933. Cryptogamie – sur les differents symbiotes des cochenilles productrices ou non productrices de cire. Comptes Rendus (Hebdomadaires) des Séances de l'Academie des Sciences. Série D. Sciences Naturelles 196: 560-562 [562] (taxonomy)

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Maskell, W.M. 1890. Further notes on Coccidae, with descriptions of new species from Australia, Fiji, and New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 22: 133-156 [dated 1889] [1055]

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Williams, D.J. 1969. The family-group names of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 23: 315-341 [321] (taxonomy)

Williams, D.J. 1991. Superfamily Coccoidea. pp. 457–464 in, Chapter 30. Hemiptera (Bugs, leafhoppers, cicadas, aphids, scale insects etc.). pp. 429-509 in CSIRO (ed.). The Insects of Australia. A textbook for students and research workers. Melbourne : Melbourne University Press Vol. 1 xiii 542 pp. [461] (distribution)

Williams, D.J. & Watson, G.W. 1990. The Scale Insects of the Tropical South Pacific Region. Pt. 3: The soft scales (Coccidae) and other families. London : CAB International Institute of Entomology 267 pp. [175-177] (description, distribution, taxonomy)

Yang, P.L. 1982. [General classification of scale insects in China.]. Shanghai : Shanghai Science & Technology 425 pp. [137, 139] (distribution, taxonomy)

 

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
21-Nov-2012 21-Nov-2012 MODIFIED
29-Jun-2012 29-Jun-2012 MODIFIED
12-Feb-2010 (import)