Bibliography for PHOCIDAE

• ABRS 2001. Census of Australian Vertebrates. Australian Biological Resources Study.
• Allen, J.A. 1905. The Mammalia of southern Patagonia. Report of the Princeton University Expedition to Patagonia, 1896–1899 Zool. 3: 1-210 pls i-xxix
• Arnborn, T., Fedak, M.A., Boyd, I.L. & McConnell, B.J. 1993. Variation in weaning mass of pups in relation to maternal mass, postweaning fast duration, and weaned pup behaviour in southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina) at South Georgia. Canadian Journal of Zoology 71: 1772-1781
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• Bell, C.M., Hindell, M.A.& Burton, H.R. 1997. Estimation of body mass in the southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina, by photogrammetry and morphometrics. Marine Mammal Science 13: 669-682
• Bengston, J.L. & Steart, B.S. 1997. Diving patterns of a Ross seal (Ommatophoca rossii) near the eastern coast of the Antarctic peninsula. Polar Biology 18: 214-218
• Blainville, H.M.D. de 1820. Sur quelques crânes de phoques. Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle et des Arts 91: 286-300
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• Bryden, M.M. 1995. Southern Elephant Seal Mirounga leonina. pp. 686-688 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• Burton, H. 1986. A substantial decline in numbers of the southern elephant seal at Heard Island. Tasmanian Naturalist 86: 4-8
• Burton, H.R. 1985. Tagging studies of male southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina) in the Vestfold Hills area, Antarctica, and some aspects of their behaviour. pp. 19-30 in Ling, J.K. & Bryden, M.M. (eds). Studies of sea mammals in south latitudes. Adelaide : South Australian Museum 132 pp.
• Crisp, E.A., Messer, M. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1988. Intestinaol lactase and other disaccharidase activities of a suckling crabeater seal (Lobodon carcinophagus). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. B. Comparative Biochemistry 90: 371-374
• Flower, W.H. & Lydekker, R. 1891. An Introduction to the Study of Mammals Living and Extinct. London : A & C Black xvi 763 pp.
• Fulton, W.N. 1990. First record of an Australian sea lion on the eastern Australian coast. Victorian Naturalist 107: 124-125
• Gales, N.J. 1988. Use of emetics and anaesthesia for dietary assessment of Weddell seals. Australian Wildlife Research 15: 423-433
• Gales, N.J. & Burton, H.R. 1987. Ultrasonic measurement of blubber thickness of the southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina (Linn). Australian Journal of Zoology 35: 207-217
• Geoffroy [Saint-Hilaire], É. & Cuvier, G.L.C.F.D. 1826. Phoques. Vol. 39 in, Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles. Strasbourg & Paris (1816–1830). 540-590 pp. [publication date established from Scheffer, V.B. 1958. Seals, Sea Lions and Walruses. A review of the Pinnipedia. Stanford : Stanford Univ. Press x 179 pp. 32 pls]
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• Gill, T. 1872. Arrangement of the families of mammals with analytical tables. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 11(230): 6-98
• Gistel, J. 1848. Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs für höhere schulen bearbeitet. Stuttgart xvi 216 pp., 32 pls.
• Gloger, C.W.L. 1841. Gemeinnütziges Hand- und Hilfsbuch der Naturgeschichte. Für gebildete leser aller Stände. Bd I. Breslau : Schulz & Co. xxxiv 495 pp. [Date published May 1841: publication date established from Thomas, O. 1895. An analysis of the mammalian generic names given in Dr. C.W.L. Gloger's 'Naturgeschichte' (1841). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6 15: 189–193]
• Gray, J.E. 1825. An outline of an attempt at the disposition of the Mammalia into tribes and families with a list of the genera apparently appertaining to each tribe. Annals of Philosophy ns 10: 337-344 [publication date established from Iredale, T. & Troughton, E. le G. 1934. A check-list of the mammals recorded from Australia. Mem. Aust. Mus. 6: i–xii 1–122 (Order Pinnipedia pp. 87–89)]
• Gray, J.E. 1827. Synopsis of the species of the class Mammalia. pp. 1-391 in Cuvier, G. Baron (ed.). The animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organization / by the Baron Cuvier ; with additional descriptions of all the species hitherto named, and of many not before noticed, by Edward Griffith and others. (16 vols: 1827–1835). London : George B. Whittaker Vol. 5.
• Gray, J.E. 1837. Description of some new or little known Mammalia, principally in the British Museum Collection. Magazine of Natural History ns 1: 577-587 [Date published Nov. 1837: publication date established from Thomas, O. 1888. Catalogue of the Marsupialia and Monotremata in the Collection of the British Museum (Natural History). London : British Museum xiii 401 pp. 28 pls [3 Nov. 1888]]
• Gray, J.E. 1844. The seals of the southern hemisphere. 1-8 pls 1-10, 14-17 in Richardson, J. & Gray, J.E. (eds). The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus and Terror, under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S., during the years 1839 to 1843, Volume 1 Mammalia, Birds. London : E.W. Janson.
• Green, B., Fogerty, A., Libke, J., Newgrain, K. & Shaughnessy, P. 1993. Aspects of lactation in the crabeater seal (Lobodon carcinophagus). Australian Journal of Zoology 41: 203-213
• Green, K., Burton, H.R., McFarlane, D.C. et al. 1995. Difficulties in assessing population status of ice seals. Wildlife Research 22: 193-200
• Green, K., Burton, H.R. & Watts, D.J. 1995. Studies of the Weddell seal in the Vestfold Hills, East Antarctica. ANARE Research Notes 93: 1-64
• Green, K., Wong, V. & Burton, H.R. 1992. A population decline in Weddell seals: real or sampling artefact. Wildlife Research 19: 59-64
• Green, K. & Burton, H.R. 1987. Seasonal and geographical variation in the food of Weddell seals, Leptonychotes weddellii, in Antarctica. Australian Wildlife Research 14: 475-489
• Green, K. & Burton, H.R. 1993. Comparison of the stomach contents of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina, at Macquarie and Heard Islands. Marine Mammal Science 9: 10-22
• Griffiths, D.J. 1984. The annual cycle of the epididymis of the elephant seal (Mirounga leonina) at Macquarie Island. Journal of Zoology, London 203: 181-191
• Griffiths, D.J. 1984. The annual cycle of the testis of the elephant seal (Mirounga leonina) at Macquarie Island. Journal of Zoology, London 203: 193-204
• Griffiths, D.J. 1985. Endocrine regulation of seasonal breeding in the male southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina) at Macquarie Island. pp. 31-40 in Ling, J.K. & Bryden, M.M. (eds). Studies of sea mammals in south latitudes. Adelaide : South Australian Museum 132 pp.
• Griffiths D.J. & Bryden, M.M. 1986. Adenohypophysis of the elephant seal (Mirounga leonina): morphology and seasonal histological changes. American Journal of Anatomy 176: 483-496
• Hamilton, R. 1839. The natural history of the amphibious carnivora, including the walrus and seals, also the herbivorous cetacea. Jardine's Natural Library 6: 183
• Hastings, K.K. & Testa, J.W. 1998. Maternal and birth colony effects on survival of Weddell seal offspring from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Journal of Animal Ecology 67: 722-740
• Hindell, M.A. 1991. Some life-history parameters of a declining population of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina. Journal of Animal Ecology 60: 119-134
• Hindell, M.A., Bryden, M.M. & Burton, H.R. 1994. Early growth and milk composition in southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina). Australian Journal of Zoology 42: 723-732
• Hindell, M.A., Burton, H.R. & Slip, D.J. 1991. Foraging areas of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina, as inferred from water temperature data. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 42: 115-128
• Hindell, M.A., Slip, D.J. & Burton, H.R. 1991. The diving behaviour of adult male and female southern elephant seals Mirounga leonina (Pinnipedia: Phocidae). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 39: 595-619
• Hindell, M.A., Slip, D.J. & Burton, H.R. 1994. Body mass loss of moulting female southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina, at Macquarie Island. Polar Biology 14: 275-278
• Hindell, M.A. & Burton, H.R. 1987. Past and present status of the southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina) at Macquarie Island. Journal of Zoology, London 213: 365-380
• Hindell, M.A. & Burton, H.R. 1988. Seasonal haul-out patterns of the southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina L.), at Macquarie Island. Journal of Mammalogy 69: 81-88
• Hindell, M.A. & Burton, H.R. 1988. The history of the elephant seal industry at Macquarie Island and an estimate of the pre-sealing numbers. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 122: 159-176
• Hindell, M.A. & Little, G.J. 1988. Longevity, fertility and philopatry of two female southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina) at Macquarie Island. Marine Mammal Science 4: 168-171
• Iredale, T. & Troughton, E. le G. 1934. A check-list of the mammals recorded from Australia. Memoirs of the Australian Museum 6: i-xii 1-122
• Jackson, S. & Groves, C. 2015. Taxonomy of Australian Mammals. Melbourne : CSIRO Publishing 520 pp.
• Jacquinot, C.H. 1842. Voyage au Pole Sud et dans l'Océanie sur les Corvettes l'Astrolabe et la Zélée, executé... pendant... 1837–1840 sous le commandement de J. Dumont d'Urville... publie... sous la direction superière de M. Jacquinot. Paris : Longman's pp. 30 vols 1-27 atlas.
• Jonker, F.C. & Bester, M.N. 1994. The diving behaviour of adult southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina, cows from Marion Island. South African Journal of Antarctic Research 24: 75-93
• Kemper, C., Gibbs, P., Obendorf, D., Marvanek, S. & Lenghaus, C. 1994. A review of heavy metal and organochlorine levels in marine mammals in Australia. Science and the Total Environment 154: 129-139
• King, J.E. 1969. Some aspects of the aatomy of the Ross seal, Ommatophoca rossi (Pinnipedia: Phocidae). British Antarctic Survey Scientific Reports 63: 1-54
• King, J.E. 1983. Seals of the World. 2nd Edition. St Lucia : Univ. Queensland Press 240 pp.
• King, J.E. 1989. Otariidae and Phocidae. pp. 1012-1029 in Walton, D.W. & Richardson, B.J. (eds). Fauna of Australia. Mammalia. Canberra : Australian Government Publishing Service Vol. 1B 827 pp.
• King, J.E. 1995. Crab-eater Seal Lobodon carcinophagus. pp. 692-693 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• King, J.E. 1995. Leopard Seal Hydrurga leptonyx. 688 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• Kooyman, G.L. 1981. Crabeater seal Lobodon carcinophagus (Hombron and Jacquinot, 1842). pp. 221-235 in Ridgway, S.H. & Harrison, R.J. (eds). Handbook of Marine Mammals. Volume 2. Seals. London : Academic Press.
• Kooyman, G.L. 1981. Leopard seal Hydrurga leptonyx Blainville, 1820. pp. 261-274 in Ridgway, S.H. & Harrison, R.J. (eds). Handbook of Marine Mammals. Volume 2. Seals. London : Academic Press.
• Kooyman, G.L. 1981. Weddell seal Leptonychotes weddelli Lesson, 1826. pp. 275-296 in Ridgway, S.H. & Harrison, R.J. (eds). Handbook of Marine Mammals. Volume 2. Seals. London : Academic Press.
• Krockenberger, M.B. & Bryden, M.M. 1993. Energy intake of immature elephant seals, Mirounga leonina (Carnivora: Phocidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 41: 589-597
• Krockenberger, M.B. & Bryden, M.M. 1994. Rate of passage of digesta through the alimentary tract of southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina) (Carnivora: Phocidae). Journal of Zoology, London 234: 229-237
• Le Boeuf, B.J. & Laws, R.M. (eds) 1994. Elephant Seals: Population Ecology, Behaviour, and Pysiology. Berkeley : University of California Press.
• Lesson, R.P. 1826. Sur le Phoque Léopard de Mer des Orcades Australes; par James Weddell. [A voyage toward the South Pole, performed in the years 1822–24]. London : Longman 6 + 276 pp. & maps.
• Lesson, R.P. 1828. Phoque. pp. 400-426 in Bory de Saint-Vincent, J.B.G.M (ed.). Dictionnaire Classique d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris : Rey et Gravier Vol. 13. [Date published 31/Jan/1828] [17 Vols. 1822–1831]
• Ling, J.K. 1988. Phocidae. pp. 226-229 in Walton, D.W. (ed.). Zoological Catalogue of Australia Volume 5. Mammalia. Canberra : Australian Government Publishing Service 274 pp.
• Ling, J.K. 1995. Ross Seal Ommatophoca rossi. pp. 693-694 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• Ling, J.K. & Bryden, M.M. 1981. Southern elephant seal Mirounga leonina Linnaeus, 1758. pp. 297-327 in Ridgway, S.H. & Harrison, R.J. (eds). Handbook of Marine Mammals. Volume 2. Seals. London : Academic Press.
• Ling, J.K. & Bryden, M.M. 1992. Mirounga leonina. Mammalian Species 391: 1-8
• Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundem classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiae : Laurentii Salvii Vol. 1 10, 824 pp.
• Little, G.J. 1991. Thyroid morphology and function and its role in thermoregulation in the newborn southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina) at Macquarie Island. Journal of Anatomy 176: 55-70
• Little, G.J., Bryden, M.M. & Barnes, A. 1987. Growth from birth to 20 days in the elephant seal, Mirounga leonina, at Macquarie Island. Australian Journal of Zoology 35: 307-312
• Little, G.L. 1995. Body temperature in the newborn southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina, at Macquarie Island. Marine Mammal Science 11: 480-490
• Lydekker, R. 1909. On the skull-characters of the southern sea elephant. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1909: 600-606
• McCann, T.S. 1985. Size, status and demography of southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina) populations. pp. 1-17 in Ling, J.K. & Bryden, M.M. (eds). Studies of sea mammals in south latitudes. Adelaide : South Australian Museum 132 pp.
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• Péron, F. 1816. Voyage de Découvertes aux Terres Australes, Exécuté par ordre de Sa Majesté l'Empereur et Roi sur les corvettes le Géographe, le Naturaliste, et la goellette le Casuarina, pendant les Années 1800, 1801, 1802, 1803 et 1804. Paris : Imprimere Royale Vol. 1 & 2 + atlas xxxii 472 pp.
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• Williams, R. & Bryden, M.M. 1993. Observations of blood values, heart rate and respiratory rate of leopard seals (Hydrurga leptonyx) (Carnivora: Phocidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 41: 433-439
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