Species Orsotriaena medus (Fabricius, 1775)
Smooth-eyed Bush-brown
Taxonomic Decision for Subspecies Arrangement
- Common, I.F.B. & Waterhouse, D.F. 1981. Butterflies of Australia. Sydney : Angus & Robertson xiv 682 pp. 49 pls. [324]
- Edwards, E.D. 1996. Nymphalidae. pp. 243-248, 359-360 in Nielsen, E.S., Edwards, E.D. & Rangsi, T.V. (eds). Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia. Monographs on Australian Lepidoptera. Collingwood : CSIRO Publishing Vol. 4 xiv 529 pp. & CD-ROM. [244]
Distribution
States
Queensland
Extra Distribution Information
Extralimital distribution—Papua New Guinea, Oriental Region.
IBRA
Qld: Brigalow Belt North (BBN), Brigalow Belt South (BBS), Central Mackay Coast (CMC), Cape York Peninsula (CYP), Desert Uplands (DEU), Einasleigh Uplands (EIU), NSW North Coast (NNC), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Wet Tropics (WT)
Original AFD Distribution Data
Australian Region
- Australia
- Queensland: NE coastal
- Papua New Guinea
Oriental Region
Ecological Descriptors
Larva: herbivore.
Extra Ecological Information
Larval food plants not recorded from the Australian mainland, but on Dauan Is. in northern Torres Strait, eggs were obtained by enclosing females on Imperata sp. (Poaceae), and in captivity larvae were reared successfully on Panicum maximum, an introduced grass.
Details of nominate subspecies, not present in Australia
Orsotriaena medus medus (Fabricius, 1775)
Papilio medus Fabricius, J.C. 1775. Systema Entomologiae sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flensburgi et Lipsiae : Libraria Kortii 8 vols xxx 832 pp. [488].
Type data: type status unknown BMNH ♂*; Fabricius in the original description did not indicate the number of specimens described, nor did he give the collection from which he described the species; Jones, W. 1783. Icones. [unpublished original watercolour paintings with added notes]. Located at Oxford University, Hope Department of Entomology 6 Vols. [approx. 1783–1818] [vol. 6, pl. 52. fig. 3] (figured a specimen from Banks' collection); Riley, N.D. & Gabriel, A.G. 1924. Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera in the British Museum. Part I. Satyrinae. London : British Museum 62 pp. [35] (did not list a type in the BMNH); Corbet, A.S. 1941. Observations on certain of the Fabrician names of Indo-Australian Rhopalocera (Lepid.). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London B 10(6): 98–106 [104] (discussed Banks' specimen concluding that it may be the type); Zimsen, E. 1964. The Type Material of I.C. Fabricius. Copenhagen : Munksgaard 656 pp. [514] (listed the species but did not locate a type specimen).
Type locality: Java, Indonesia (as 'Capite Bonae Spei' in original description), see Zimsen, E. 1964. The Type Material of I.C. Fabricius. Copenhagen : Munksgaard 656 pp. [104] (gave Java as the type locality).
General References
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
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05-Mar-2013 | 05-Mar-2013 | MODIFIED | ||
30-Mar-2012 | 30-Mar-2012 | MODIFIED | ||
05-Apr-2011 | MOVED |