Bibliography for OTARIIDAE

• ABRS 2001. Census of Australian Vertebrates. Australian Biological Resources Study.
• Allen, J.A. 1905. The Mammalia of southern Patagonia. Report of the Princeton University Expedition to Patagonia, 1896–1899 Zool. 3: 1-210 pls i-xxix
• Arnould, J.P.Y. & Warneke, R.M. 2002. Growth and condition in Australian fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus) (Carnivora: Pinnpedia). Australian Journal of Zoology 50: 53-66
• Beentjes, M.P. 1990. Comparative terrestrial locomotion of the Hooker's sea lion (Phocarctos hookeri) and the New Zealand fur seal (Arctocephalus forsteri): evolutionary and ecological implications. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 98: 307-325
• Bonner, W.N. 1981. Southern fur seals Arctocephalus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and Cuvier, 1826). pp. 161-208 in Ridgway, S.H. & Harrison, R.J. (eds). Handbook of Marine Mammals. Volume 1. The Walrus, Sea Lions, Fur Seals and Sea Otter. London : Academic Press.
• Brothers, N. & Pemberton, D. 1990. Status of Australian and New Zealand fur seals at Maatsuyker Island, southwestern Tasmania. Australian Wildlife Research 17: 563-569
• Brunner, S. 1998. Cranial morphometrics of the southern fur seals Arctocephalus forsteri and A. pusillus (Carnivora: Otariidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 46: 67-108
• Brunner, S. 1998. Skull development and growth in the southern fur seals Arctocephalus forsteri and A. pusillus doriferus (Carnivora; Otariidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 46: 43-66
• Carey, P.W. 1992. Agonistic behaviour in female New Zealand fur seals, Arctocephalus forsteri. Ethology 92: 70-80
• Chabot, D. 1994. Relationship between mass and body length in Australian fur seals. Marine Mammal Science 10: 250
• Clayton, M., Wombey, J.C., Mason, I.J., Chesser, R.T. & Wells, A. 2006. CSIRO List of Australian Vertebrates: A Reference with Conservation Status. Melbourne : CSIRO Publishing iv 162 pp.
• Costa, D.P. & Gales, N.J. 2003. Energetics of a benthic diver: Seasonal foraging ecology of the Australian sea lion, Neophoca cinerea. Ecological Monographs 73: 27-43
• Dennis, T.E. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1996. Status of the Australian sea lion, Neophoca cinerea, in the Great Australian Bight. Wildlife Research 23: 741-754
• Elliott, M.S. 1988. Notes on weaning and prolonged lactation in Australian fur-seals (Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus) at Taronga Zoo. pp. 121-123 in Augee, M.L. (ed.). Marine mammals of Australasia. Field biology and captive management. Sydney : Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales 140 pp.
• Forster, G. 1777. A Voyage Around the World, in H.B.M. Sloop Resolution, commanded by Capt. James Cook during the years 1772, 3, 4 and 5. London 2 vols.
• Gales, N.J., Cheal, A.J., Pobar, G.J. & Williamson, P. 1992. Breeding biology and movements of Australian sea-lions, Neophoca cinerea, off the west coast of Australia. Wildlife Research 19: 405-416
• Gales, N.J., Costa, D.P. & Kretzmann, M. 1996. Proximate composition of Australian sea lion milk throughout the entire supra-annula lactation period. Australian Journal of Zoology 1996: 651-657
• Gales, N.J., Shaughnessy, P.D. & Dennis, T.F. 1994. Distribution, abundance and breeding cycle of the Australian sea lion Neophoca cinerea (Mammalia: Pinnipedia). Journal of Zoology, London 234: 353-370
• Gales, N.J., Williamson, P., Higgins, L.V., Blackberry, M.A. & James, I. 1997. Evidence for a prolonged placental gestation in the Australian sea lion. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 111: 159-163
• Gales, N.J. & Cheal, A.J. 1992. Estimating diet composition of the Australian sea-lion (Neophoca cinerea) from scat analysis: an unreliable technique. Wildlife Research 19: 447-456
• Gales, N.J. & Lambert, P.M. 1985. Observations on the distribution of the New Zealand fur seal (Arctocephalus forsteri) in Western Australia. Western Australian Naturalist 16: 70-71
• Gales, R., Pemberton, D., Lu, C.C. & Clarke, M.R. 1993. Cephalopod diet of the Australian fur seal: variation due to location, season and sample type. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 44: 657-671
• Gales, R. & Pemberton, D. 1994. Diet of the Australian fur seal in Tasmania. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 45: 653-692
• Geoffroy [Saint-Hilaire], É. & Cuvier, G.L.C.F.D. 1826. Phoques. Vol. 39 in, Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles. Strasbourg & Paris (1816–1830). 540-590 pp. [publication date established from Scheffer, V.B. 1958. Seals, Sea Lions and Walruses. A review of the Pinnipedia. Stanford : Stanford Univ. Press x 179 pp. 32 pls]
• Gill, T. 1866. Prodrome of a monograph of the pinnipedes. Proceedings of the Essex Institute Salem 5: 3-13
• Goldsworthy, S.D. 1995. Differential expenditure of maternal resources in Antarctic fur seals, Arctocephalus gazella, at Heard Island, southern Indian Ocean. Behavioral Ecology 6: 218-228
• Goldsworthy, S.D. 1999. Maternal attendance behaviour in sympatrically breeding fur seals, Arctocephalus spp., at Macquarie Island. Polar Biology 21: 316-325
• Goldsworthy, S.D., Bulman, C., He, X., Larcome, J. & Littnan, C. 2003. Trophic interactions between marine mammals and Australian fisheries: an ecosytem approach. pp. 62-99 in Gales, N., Hindell, M. & Kirkwood, R. (eds). Marine Mammals: Fisheries Tourism and Management. Melbourne : CSIRO Publishing.
• Goldsworthy, S.D., Hindell, M.A., & Crowley, H.M. 1997. Diet and diving behavior of sympatric fur seals, Actocephalus gazella and A. tropicalis, at Macquarie Island. pp. 151-163 in Hindell, M.A. & Cooper, C. (eds). Marine Mammal Research in Australia and New Zealand. Sydney : Surrey Beatty & Sons.
• Goldsworthy, S.D. & Crawley M.C. 1995. New Zealand Fur-seal Arctocephalus forsteri. pp. 675-677 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• Goldsworthy, S.D. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1989. Subantarctic fur seals Arctocephalus tropicalis at Heard Island. Polar Biology 9: 337-339
• Goldsworthy, S.D. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1994. Breeding biology and haul-out pattern of the New Zealand fur seal, Arctocephalus forsteri, at Cape Gantheaume, South Australia. Wildlife Research 21: 365-376
• Goldsworthy, S.D. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1995. Antarctic Fur-seal Arctocephalus gazella. pp. 678-68 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• Goldsworthy, S.D. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1995. Subantarctic Fur-seal Arctocephalus tropicalis. pp. 683-684 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• Gray, E.J. 1828. Spicilegia Zoologica; or original figures and short systematic descriptions of new and unfigured animals. London : Treuttel, Wurtz & Co. Part 1 8 pp., pls. I-VI.
• Gray, J.E. 1866. Notes on the skulls of sea-bears and sea-lions (Otariadae) in the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 18: 228-237 [publication date established from Iredale, T. & Troughton, E. le G. 1934. A check-list of the mammals recorded from Australia. Mem. Aust. Mus. 6: i–xii 1–122]
• Gray, J.E. 1869. Additional notes on Sea-Bears (Otariadae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4 4: 264-270
• Gray, J.E. 1872. On the Sea-Bear of New Zealand (Arctocephalus cinereus) and the North-Australian Sea-Bear (Gypsophoca tropicalis). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1872: 653-662
• Green, K., Burton, H.R. & Williams, R. 1989. The diet of Antarctic fur seals Arctocephalus gazella (Peters) during the breeding season at Heard Island. Antarctic Science 1: 317-324
• Green, K., Williams, R., Handasyde, K.A., Burton, H.R. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1990. Interspecific and intraspecific differences in the diets of fur seals, Arctocephalus species (Pinnipedia: Otariidae), at Macquarie Island. Australian Mammalogy 13: 193-200
• Harcourt, R.G. 2001. New Zealand fur seal. Advances in New Zealand Mammalogy 1990-2000: Pinnipeds. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand Special Issue 31: 135-141
• Higgins, L.V. 1993. The nonannual nonseasonal breeding cycle of the Australian sea lion, Neophoca cinerea. Journal of Mammalogy 74: 270-274
• Higgins, L.V. & Gass, L. 1993. Birth to weaning: Parturition, duration of lactation, and attendance cycles of Australian sea lions (Neophoca cinerea). Canadian Journal of Zoology 71: 2047-2055
• Higgins, L.V. & Tedman, R.A. 1990. Effect of attacks by male Australian sea lions, Neophoca cinerea, on mortality of pups. Journal of Mammalogy 71: 617-619
• Hindell, M.A. & Cooper, C. (eds) 1997. Marine Mammal Research in Australia and New Zealand. Sydney : Surrey Beatty & Sons.
• Hindell, M.A. & Pemberton, D. 1997. Successful use of a translocation program to investigate diving behaviour in a male Australian fur seal, Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus. Marine Mammal Science 13: 219-228
• Iredale, T. & Troughton, E. le G. 1934. A check-list of the mammals recorded from Australia. Memoirs of the Australian Museum 6: i-xii 1-122
• Jones, F.W. 1925. The eared seals of South Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum (Adelaide) 3: 9-16
• Kemper, C., Gibbs, P., Obendorf, D., Marvanek, S. & Lenghaus, C. 1994. A review of heavy metal and organochlorine levels in marine mammals in Australia. Science and the Total Environment 154: 129-139
• King, J. 1959. The northern and southern populations of Arctocephalus gazella. Mammalia 23(1): 19-40
• King, J.E. 1960. Sea-lions of the genera Neophoca and Phocarctos. Mammalia 24: 445-456
• King, J.E. 1983. Seals of the World. 2nd Edition. St Lucia : Univ. Queensland Press 240 pp.
• King, J.E. 1989. Otariidae and Phocidae. pp. 1012-1029 in Walton, D.W. & Richardson, B.J. (eds). Fauna of Australia. Mammalia. Canberra : Australian Government Publishing Service Vol. 1B 827 pp.
• Kirkwood, R., Gales, R., Terauds, A., Arnould, J.P.Y., Pemberton, D., Shaughnessy, P.D., Mitchell, A.T. & Gibbens, J. 2005. Pup production and population trends of the Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus dorigerus). Marine Mammal Science 21: 260-282
• Lea, M.-A. & Hindell, M.A. 1997. Pup growth and maternal care in New Zealand fur seals, Arctocephalus forsteri, at Maatsuyker Island, Tasmania. Wildlife Research 24: 307-318
• Lento, G.M., Haddon, M., Chambers, G.K. & Baker, C.S. 1997. Genetic variation in Southern Hemisphere fur seals (Arctocephalus spp.): Investigation of population structure and species identity. Heredity 88: 202-208
• Lento, G.M., Mattlin, R.H., Chamber, G.K. & Baker, C.S. 1994. Geographic distribution of mitochondrial cytochrome b DNA haplotypes in New Zealand fur seals (Arctocephalus forsteri). Canadian Journal of Zoology 72: 293-299
• Lesson, R.P. 1828. Phoque. pp. 400-426 in Audouin, J.V. & Bory de Saint-Vincent, J.B.G.M. (eds). Dictionnaire Classique d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris : Rey et Gravier Vol. 13 40 pp. [Date published 31/Jan/1828] [1822–1831]
• Ling, J.K. 1992. Neophoca cinerea. Mammalian Species 392: 1-7
• Ling, J.K. in Walton, D.W. (ed.) 1988. Zoological Catalogue of Australia Volume 5. Mammalia. Canberra : Australian Government Publishing Service x 274 pp.
• Lunn, N.J., Boyd, I.L. & Croxall, J.P. 1994. Reproductive performance of female antarctic fur seals: the influence of age, breeding experience, environmental variation and individual quality. Journal of Animal Ecology 63: 827-840
• Marlow, B.J. 1995. Australian Sea-lion Neophoca cinerea. pp. 673-674 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• Page, B., McKenzie, J. & Goldsworthy, S.D. 2005. Dietary resource partitioning among sympatric New Zealand and Australian fue seals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 293: 283-302
• Page, B., Welling, A., Chambellant, M., Goldsworthy, S.D., Dorr, T. & van Veen, R. 2003. Population status and breeding season chronology of Heard Island fur seals. Polar Biology 26: 219-224
• Pemberton, D., Brothers, N.P. & Kirkwood, R. 1992. Entanglement of Australian fur seals in man-made debris in Tasmanian waters. Wildlife Research 19: 151-159
• Pemberton, D., Kirkwood, R., Gales, R. & Renouf, D. 1993. Size and shape of male Australian fur seals, Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus. Marine Mammal Science 9: 99-103
• Pemberton, D. & Kirkwood, R.J. 1994. Pup production and distribution of the Australian fur seal, Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus, in Tasmania. Wildlife Research 21: 341-352
• Pemberton, D. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1993. Interaction between seals and marine fish-farms in Tasmania, and management of the problem. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 3: 149-158
• Péron, F. 1816. Voyage de Découvertes aux Terres Australes, Exécuté par ordre de Sa Majesté l'Empereur et Roi sur les corvettes le Géographe, le Naturaliste, et la goellette le Casuarina, pendant les Années 1800, 1801, 1802, 1803 et 1804. Paris : Imprimere Royale Vol. 1 & 2 + atlas xxxii 472 pp.
• Peters, W.C.H. 1866. Über die Ohrenrobben (Seelöwen und Seebaren). Otariae, insbesondere über die in den Sammlungen zu Berlin benfindlichen Arten. Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1866: 261-281 4 pls
• Peters, W.C.H. 1875. Über eine neue Art von Seebären, Arctophoca gazella, von der Kerguelen-Inseln. Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1875: 393-399
• Prendergast, R. & Johnson, S. 1994. Behavioural stimulation and environmental enrichment for Australian fur seals. Thylacinus, Journal of the Australian Society of Zookeepers 19(1): 15-17
• Prendergast, R. & Robinson, S. 1990. The use of fish otoliths in fur-seal diet analysis. Thylacinus, Journal of the Australian Society of Zookeepers 15: 16-19
• Prendergast, R. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1992. Research on the New Zealand fur seal on Kangaroo Island. Thylacinus, Journal of the Australian Society of Zookeepers 17(2): 13-16
• Quoy, J.R.C. & Gaimard, [J.P.] 1830. Pinnipedia. pp. 89-99 in Dumont d'Urville, J.S.C (ed.). Voyages de Découvertes de l'Astrolabe, Exécutés par ordre du Roi, pendant les années 1826–1829 sous le commandement de M.J. Dumont d'Urville. Paris : J. Tastu Vol. 1.
• Ray, C.E. & Ling, J.K. 1981. A well documented early record of the Australian sea lion. Archives of Natural History 10(1): 155-171
• Richardson, K.C. & Gales, N.J. 1987. Functional morphology of the alimentary tract of the Australian sea-lion, Neophoca cinerea. Australian Journal of Zoology 35: 219-226
• Robinson, S., Goldsworthy, S.D., van den Hoff, J. & Hindell, M.A. 2002. The foraging ecology of two sympatric fur seals, Arctocephalus gazella and A. tropicalis at Macquarie Island during the austral summer. Marine and Freshwater Research 53: 1071-1082
• Robinson, S., Wynen, L. & Goldsworthy, S. 1999. Predation by a Hooker's sea-lion (Phocarctos hookeri) on a small population of fur seals (Arctocephalus spp.) at Macquarie Island. Marine Mammal Science 15: 888-893
• Scheffer, V.B. 1958. Seals, Sea Lions and Walruses. A review of the Pinnipedia. Stanford : Stanford University Press x 179 pp. 32 pls.
• Scott, H.H. & Lord, C. 1926. Studies in Tasmanian mammals, living and extinct. 14. The eared seals of Tasmania. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1925: 187-194
• Shaughnessy, P.D. 1992. New mammals recognised for Australia – Antarctic and Subantarctic fur seals Arctocephalus species. Australian Mammalogy 15: 77-80
• Shaughnessy, P.D. 1999. The action plan for Australian seals. Environment Australia : Canberra. 116 pp.
• Shaughnessy, P.D., Gales, N.J., Dennis, T.E. & Goldsworthy, S.D. 1994. Distribution and abundance of New Zealand fur seals, Arctocephalus forsteri, in South Australia and Western Australia. Wildlife Research 21: 667-695
• Shaughnessy, P.D., Goldsworthy, S.D. & Libke, J.A. 1995. Changes in the abundance of New Zealand fur seals, Arctocephalus forsteri, on Kangaroo Island, South Australia. Wildlife Research 22: 201-215
• Shaughnessy, P.D., Stirling, I. & Dennis, T.E. 1996. Changes in the abundance of New Zealand fur seals, Arctocephalus forsteri, on the Neptune Islands, South Australia. Wildlife Research 23: 711-720
• Shaughnessy, P.D., Testa, J.W. & Warneke, R.M. 1995. Abundance of Australian fur seal pups, Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus, at Seal Rocks, Victoria, in 1991-92 from Peterson and Bayesian estimators. Wildlife Research 22: 625-632
• Shaughnessy, P.D.., Shaughnessy, G.L. & Fletcher, L. 1988. Recovery of the fur seal population of Macquarie Island. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 122: 177-187
• Shaughnessy, P.D. & Davenport, S.R. 1996. Underwater videographic observations and incidental mortality of fur seals around fishing equipment in south-eastern Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research 47: 553-556
• Shaughnessy, P.D. & Goldsworthy, S.D. 1990. Population size and breeding season of the Antarctic fur seal Arctocephalus gazella at Heard Island - 1987–88. Marine Mammal Science 6: 292-304
• Stamation, K.A., Shaughnessy, P.D. & Constable, A.J. 1997. Status of AUstralian fur seals Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus (Carnivora: Otariidae) at Cape Bridgewater, Victoria. Australian Mammalogy 20: 63-70
• Tedman, R.A. 1991. The female reproductive tract of the Australian sea lion, Neophoca cinerea (Peron, 1816) (Carnivora: Otaridae). Australian Journal of Zoology 39: 351-372
• Vivian, H. 1983. Natural history and status of the Australian fur seal, Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus in Tasmanian waters. Environmental Studies Project Report 1982/1, Centre for Environmental Studies, University of Tasmania. 55 pp.
• Walker, G.E. & Ling, J.K. 1981. [Unknown]. pp. 99-118 in Ridgway, S.H. & Harrison, R.J. (eds). Handbook of Marine Mammals. Volume 1. The Walrus, Sea Lions, Fur Seals and Sea Otter. London : Academic Press.
• Warneke, R.M. 1995. Australian Fur-seal Arctocephalus pusillus. pp. 680-681 in Strahan, R. (ed.). The Mammals of Australia: The National Photographic Index of Australian Wildlife. Sydney : Reed New Holland 756 pp.
• Warneke, R.M. & Shaughnessy, P.D. 1985. Arctocephalus pusillus, the South African and Australian fur seal: taxonomy, evolution, biogeography, and life history. pp. 53-77 in Ling, J.K. & Bryden, M.M. (eds). Studies of sea mammals in south latitudes. Adelaide : South Australian Museum 132 pp.

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