Species Littoraria scabra (Linnaeus, 1758)
Scabra Periwinkle
Type data:
Neotype BMNH 198347, Magnetic Island, N. Qld, Australia.- Buccinum lineatum Gmelin J.F. 1791. Caroli a Linné. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Lipsiae : Georg. Emanuel. Beer Vermes. Vol. 1(Part 6) pp. 3021–3910. [officially regarded by the ICZN Opinion 296 (26 Oct 1954) as the 13th edition of Systema Naturae] [3493].
- Buccinum foliorum Gmelin J.F. 1791. Caroli a Linné. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Lipsiae : Georg. Emanuel. Beer Vermes. Vol. 1(Part 6) pp. 3021–3910. [officially regarded by the ICZN Opinion 296 (26 Oct 1954) as the 13th edition of Systema Naturae] [3493].
Type data:
Lectotype Amboina, Moluccas. - Turbo striatus Schumacher, C.F. 1838. Essai d'une nouveau système des habitations des vers testacés. Copenhagen : Schultz. [198].
Type data:
Lectotype. - Littorina scabra ventricosa Philippi, R.A. 1847. Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer oder wenig gekannter Conchylien. Cassel : Theodor Fischer Vol. 2 pp. 153-232. [222, pl. 5, fig. 3] [as Littorina scabra var. ventricosa Philippi, 1847; not fig. 8 as cited in text].
Type data:
Lectotype BMNH 198341, Cagayan, province of Misamis, Mindanao, Philippines. - Litorina scabra flammulata Philippi, R.A. 1847. Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer oder wenig gekannter Conchylien. Cassel : Theodor Fischer Vol. 2 pp. 153-232. [222] [as Litorina scabra var. flammulata Philippi, 1847].
- Littorina scabra tenuis Nevill, G. 1885. Hand List of Mollusca in the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Part 2. Gastropoda. Calcutta : Government Printer pp. 1-306. [146] [as Littorina scabra subvar. tenuis Nevill, 1885].
Type data:
Lectotype ZSI, Arakan (Burma). - Littorina novaehiberniae Lesson, R.P. 1831. Chap. XI. Mollusques, Annelides et Vers. pp. 239-471 in Voyage Autour du Monde Executé par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, La Coquille, pendant les années 1822, 1823, 1824 et 1825. Zoologie. Paris : Betrand. [348].
Type data:
Lectotype MHNG, Port Praslin, New Ireland.
Generic Combinations
- Litorina scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [misspelling, in part]. —
Philippi, R.A. 1847. Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer oder wenig gekannter Conchylien. Cassel : Theodor Fischer Vol. 2 pp. 153-232. [221-223] - Littorina (Malaraphe) scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [in part, misspelling]. —
Casto de Elera, R.P.Fr. 1896. Catálogo sistemático de toda la fauna de Filipinas conocida hasta el presente,y á la vez el de la colección zoológica del Museo de PP. Dominicos del Colegio-universidad de Sto. Tomás de Manila, escrito con motivo de la Exposición Regional Filipina, por el R.P. Fr. Casto de Elera. Manila : Imprenta del Colegio de Santo Tomás Vol. 3, Moluscos y Radiados 763 pp. [309] - Littoraria (Littorinopsis) scabra (Linnaeus, 1758). —
Wilson, B. 1994. Australian marine shells. Prosobranch gastropods. Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp. [146] - Littorina (Littorinopsis) scabra scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [in part, new combination]. —
Rosewater, J. 1970. The family Littorinidae in the Indo-Pacific. Part I. The subfamily Littorininae. Indo-Pacific Mollusca 2(11): 417-506 [456-61, pl. 325, figs 2, 4] (pl. 352, figs 1, 11, 32, pl. 353, figs B, C) - Littorinopsis scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [new combination]. —
Hirase, S. & Taki, I. 1951. A handbook of illustrated shells in natural colors from the Japanese Islands and adjacent territories. Tokyo : Bunkyokaku xxiv, 134 pp. [pl. 79, fig. 13] - Littorina (Littorinopsis) scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [new combination]. —
Martens, E. von 1897. Süss- und Brackwasser-Mollusken das Indischen Archipels. In Weber, M. Zoologische Ergebnisse einer Reise in Niederlandisch Ost-Indien, Leiden. Vol. 4. pp. 1-331, 12 pls [194] - Littoraria scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [new combination]. —
Azuma, M. 1960. A catalogue of the shell-bearing Mollusca of Okinoshima, Kashiwajima and the adjacent area (Tosa Province), Shikoku, Japan. Tokyo : M. Azuma ii, 102 + 17 pp., 5 pls. [10] - Littorina (Melaraphe) scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [in part, new combination]. —
Tryon, G.W. (ed.) 1887. Solariidae, Ianthinidae, Trichotropidae, Scalariidae, Cerithiidae, Rissoidae, Littorinidae. Manual of Conchology. Philadelphia : G.W. Tryon Vol. 9 488 pp., 71 pls. [243-244, pl. 42, fig. 19] - Littorina scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [in part, new combination]. —
Reeve, L.A. 1857. Monograph of the genus Littorina. pls 1-16 in Reeve, L.A. (ed.). Conchologia Iconica. London : L. Reeve & Co. Vol. 10. [pl. 5, figs 21b, c] - Melaraphe (Littorinopsis) scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) [in part, new combination]. —
Abe, N. 1942. Ecological observations on Melaraphe (Littorinopsis) scabra (Linnaeus) inhabiting the mangrove-tree. Palao Tropical Biological Station Studies 2: 391-435 [fig. 17, no.11]
Miscellaneous Literature Names
- Littorina (Littorinopsis) scabra angulifera auct. [misidentification, in part, not Lamarck, 1822]. —
Rosewater, J. 1981. The family Littorinidae in tropical West Africa. Atlantide Report 13: 7-48 [20-23, pl. 2, fig. F] - Phasianella angulifera auct. [misidentification, in part, not Lamarck, 1822]. —
Deshayes, G.P. 1843. Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Paris : J.B. Baillière Vol. 9 728 pp. [244-245] - Littorinopsis angulifera auct. [misidentification, not Lamarck, 1822]. —
Cossmann, M. 1916. Essais de Paléoconchologie comparée. Paris : private publication 292 pp., 212 pls. [pl. 3, figs 2, 3] - Littorina angulifera auct. [misidentification, not Lamarck, 1822]. —
Quoy, J.R.C. & Gaimard, J.P. 1833. Voyage de découvertes de l'Astrolabe, exécuté par ordre du Roi, pendant les années 1826-1829. Paris : J. Tastu Zoologie Vol. 2 pp. 321-686. [474-476, pl. 33, figs 1-3] - Littorina (Melaraphe) scabra intermedia auct. [as Littorina (Melaraphe) scabra var. intermedia; Misidentification, in part, not Philippi, 1846]. —
Tryon, G.W. (ed.) 1887. Solariidae, Ianthinidae, Trichotropidae, Scalariidae, Cerithiidae, Rissoidae, Littorinidae. Manual of Conchology. Philadelphia : G.W. Tryon Vol. 9 488 pp., 71 pls. [244] - Melarhaphe (Littorinopsis) scabra intermedia auct. [misidentification, not Philippi, 1846]. —
Hirase, S. 1934. A collection of Japanese shells. Tokyo : Matsumura Sanshodo. [47, pl. 79, fig. 13]
Distribution
States
Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia
Extra Distribution Information
Tropical Indo-west Pacific
IMCRA
Northern Shelf Province (25), Northwest Shelf Transition (26), Northwest Shelf Province (27), Central Western Shelf Transition (28), Central Western Shelf Province (29), Central Eastern Shelf Transition (39), Northeast Shelf Province (40), Northeast Shelf Transition (41)
Ecological Descriptors
Mangroves, marine.
Extra Ecological Information
Seaward facing mangroves. Trunks and roots of Rhizophora.
General References
Abe, N. 1942. Ecological observations on Melaraphe (Littorinopsis) scabra (Linnaeus) inhabiting the mangrove-tree. Palao Tropical Biological Station Studies 2: 391-435
Coleman, N. 1975. What Shell is That? Sydney : Lansdowne Press 298 pp. [22, pl. 34]
Demond, J. 1957. Micronesian reef associated gastropods. Pacific Science 11(3): 275–341, fig. 2, pl. 1 [289-290]
Habe, T. 1964. Shells of the western Pacific in color. Osaka : Hoikusha Vol. 2 233 pp., 66 pls. [29]
Little, C. & Stirling, P. 1984. Activation of a mangrove snail, Littorina scabra scabra (L.) (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 33: 7-10 [7-10]
McMichael, D.F. 1960. Shells of the Australian sea-shore. Brisbane : Jacaranda Press 127 pp., 287 figs. [Date published December] [66]
Nielsen, C. 1976. Notes on Littorina and Murex from the mangroves at Ao Nam-Bor, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center, Research Bulletin 11: 1-4
Reid, D.G., Dyal, P. & Williams, S.T. 2010. Global diversification of mangrove fauna: a molecular phylogeny of Littoraria (Gastropoda: Littorinidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 55: 185-201
Satyamurti, S.T. 1952. Mollusca of Krusadai Is. I. Amphineura and Gastropoda. Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, Natural History ns 1(no. 2, pt 6): 267 pp., 34 pls [66]
Wilson, B. 1993. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, Western Australia : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 1 408 pp. [146, pl. 18, fig. 16]
Common Name References
Wilson, B. 2002. A handbook to Australian seashells on seashores east to west and north to south. Sydney : Reed New Holland 185 pp. [104, pl. 105] (Scabra Periwinkle)
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
01-Jun-2021 | LITTORINOIDEA | 31-Jan-2012 | MOVED | Mr Des Beechey (AM) Ms Anouk Mututantri (AM) |
25-Jan-2012 | MODIFIED |