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Family LEPTOPSYLLIDAE


Compiler and date details

Andrew A. Calder, CSIRO Entomology, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Introduction

The Leptopsyllidae are a widespread Northern Hemisphere family with about 230 species and subspecies in 29 genera and two subfamilies (Lewis 1998). It was last reviewed by Hopkins & Rothschild (1971). The family is known from all biogeographic regions except the Neotropics and is represented in Australia by a single introduced species, Leptopsylla segnis, that is now cosmopolitan on the House Mouse. The older generic name Ctenopsyllus Kolenati, 1863, which was used twice for different genera of fleas by Kolenati and caused considerable confusion, has been suppressed by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1954) and placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names. Hopkins & Traub (1955) and Hopkins & Rothschild (1971) discussed the relationships of the family.

Leptopsyllids are characterised as head fracticipit; antennal fossa closed; head with two spiniform setae at frontal angle and vertical genal ctenidium of four blunt spines; metanotum with marginal or submarginal spinelets; fourth link plate lacking between thorax and abdomen; dorsal side of sensilium flat; tibiae with pectinate row of setae.

 

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
12-Feb-2010 (import)