Family CTENOCHELIDAE Manning & Felder, 1991
Ghost Shrimp
- Ctenochelinae Manning, R.B. & Felder, D.L. 1991. Revision of the American Callianassidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Thalassinidea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 104(4): 764-792 [784].
Type genus:
Ctenocheles Kishinouye, 1926. - Gourretiinae Sakai, K. 1999. Redescription of Ctenocheles balssi Kishinouye, 1926, with comments on its systematic position and establishment of a new subfamily Gourretiinae (Decapoda, Callianassidae). Crustaceana 72(1): 85-97 [95].
Type genus:
Gourretia De Saint Laurent, 1973. - Pseudogourretiinae Sakai, K. 2005. Callianassoidea of the world (Decapoda: Thalassinidea). Crustaceana Monographs 4: 1-285 [230].
- Dawsoniinae Sakai, K. 2006. A new subfamily, Dawsoniinae in the Callianassoidea Dana 1852 (Decapoda, Thalassinidea). Crustaceana 79(10): 1275-1278 [1276].
- Ctenocheloidae Sakai, K. 2011. Axioidea of the world and a reconsideration of the Callianassoidea (Decapoda, Thalassinidea, Callianassida). Crustaceana Monographs 13: 1-616 [595-596].
- Pseudogourretiidae Sakai, K. 2011. Axioidea of the world and a reconsideration of the Callianassoidea (Decapoda, Thalassinidea, Callianassida). Crustaceana Monographs 13: 1-616 [507-508, 523].
Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy
- Poore, G.C.B., Dworschak, P.C., Robles, R. Mantelatto, F.L. & Felder, D.L 2019. A new classification of Callianassidae and related families (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) derived from a molecular phylogeny with morphological support. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 78: 73-146 [115, Figures 16, 17]
Introduction
Ctenochelids are a diverse family of burrowing ghost shrimps united only by the unusual dactylus on pereopod 5. None is common. Apart from general observations about habitats nothing is known of their ecology. Some are from shallow sediments but others are known only from claws captured at depth. Genera formerly included in Ctenochelidae s.s. and Gourretiidae are included in the one family (Poore et al. 2019; Robles et al. 2020). Keys to species in Sakai (2011) are useful for some genera but his taxonomy differs markedly from that of the most recent comprehensive revision (Poore et al. 2019).
Diagnosis
Scaphocerite simple, triangular. Maxilliped 3 dactylus slender, digitiform. Pereopod 5 subchelate, dactylus a twisted plate longer than finger. Uropodal exopod without elevated dorsal plate, or with margin divided by notch.
Diagnosis References
General References
Poore, G.C.B., Dworschak, P.C., Robles, R. Mantelatto, F.L. & Felder, D.L 2019. A new classification of Callianassidae and related families (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) derived from a molecular phylogeny with morphological support. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 78: 73-146
Robles, R., Dworschak, P.C., Felder, D.L., Poore, G.C.B. & Mantelatto, F.L. 2020. A molecular phylogeny of Callianassidae and related families (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) with morphological support. Invertebrate Systematics 34: 113-132
Sakai, K. 2011. Axioidea of the world and a reconsideration of the Callianassoidea (Decapoda, Thalassinidea, Callianassida). Crustaceana Monographs 13: 1-616
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
13-Mar-2025 | CRUSTACEA Brünnich, 1772 | 29-Dec-2024 | MODIFIED | Dr Gary Poore |
DECAPODA Latreille, 1802 | 15-Jul-2020 | ADDED |