Genus Menopon Nitzsch, 1818
- Menopon Nitzsch, C.L. 1818. Die Familien und Gattungen der Theierinsekten (insecta epizoica); als ein Prodromus einer Naturgeschichte derselben. Magazin der Entomologie 3: 261-318 [299] [introduced as a subgenus of
Liotheum Nitzsch, 1818].Type species:
Pediculus gallinae Linnaeus, 1758 by subsequent designation, see Johnston, T.H. & Harrison, L. 1911. Notes on some Mallophagan generic names. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 36(2): 321-328 [327] (as Menopon gallinaeLinnaeus (=Menopon trigonocephalum; Menopon pallidum Nitzsch).
Excluded Taxa
- Misidentifications
MENOPONIDAE: Menopon bifurcatum Piaget, 1880 [listed by Thompson & Plomley (1938: 111) from Calyptorhynchus funereus (Shaw, 1794) is a nom. dub. (Price & Beer, 1966: 952)]
MENOPONIDAE: Menopon commissum Neumann, 1890 [listed by Thompson & Plomley (1938) (op. cit. p. 111) from Probosciger aterrimus (Gmelin, 1788) is a nomen dubium (
in Palma & Barker (1996), based on Price & Beer (1966: 639))] MENOPONIDAE: Menopon fulvomaculatum Denny, 1842 [recorded by Johnston & Harrison (1912b: 19) from Gennaeus nycthemerus (Linnaeus, 1758) (= Lophura nycthemera (Linnaeus, 1758)) which is a host not listed among the Australian Galliformes by Condon (1975: 90–96) (Palma in Palma & Barker, 1996)]
MENOPONIDAE: Menopon giganteum Denny, 1842 [recorded by Johnston & Harrison (1912b: 19) from Columba livia Gmelin, 1789 is not a senior synonym of
Hohorstiella lata (Piaget, 1880) (Hopkins & Clay, 1952: 173) asHohorstiella gigantea (Denny, 1842));]MENOPONIDAE: Menopon infumatum Piaget, 1885 [originally described from Dacelo gigas (Boddaert, 1783) (=Dacelo novaeguineae (Hermann, 1783)) Madagascar, and listed by Johnston & Harrison (1912a: 10), is a doubtful record (Clay, 1949: 832) as
Menacanthus infumatus (Piaget, 1885))]MENOPONIDAE: Menopon obscurum Piaget, 1880 [recorded by Johnston & Harrison (1912b: 19) from the domestic duck is probably a misidentification of
Holomenopon leucoxanthum (Burmeister, 1838) (Palma in Palma & Barker (1996), based on Price (1971: 635, 641)]
Distribution
States
New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia
Extra Distribution Information
Worldwide except polar regions.
IBRA
NSW, NT, Qld, SA, Tas, Vic, WA: Australian Alps (AA), Arnhem Coast (ARC), Arnhem Plateau (ARP), Avon Wheatbelt (AW), Brigalow Belt North (BBN), Brigalow Belt South (BBS), Ben Lomond (BEL), Broken Hill Complex (BHC), Burt Plain (BRT), Central Arnhem (CA), Carnarvon (CAR), Channel Country (CHC), Central Kimberley (CK), Central Mackay Coast (CMC), Coolgardie (COO), Cobar Peneplain (CP), Central Ranges (CR), Cape York Peninsula (CYP), Daly Basin (DAB), Darwin Coastal (DAC), Desert Uplands (DEU), Dampierland (DL), Davenport Murchison Ranges (DMR), Darling Riverine Plains (DRP), Einasleigh Uplands (EIU), Esperance Plains (ESP), Eyre Yorke Block (EYB), Finke (FIN), Flinders Lofty Block (FLB), Flinders (FLI), Gascoyne (GAS), Gawler (GAW), Gibson Desert (GD), Gulf Fall and Uplands (GFU), Geraldton Sandplains (GS), Great Sandy Desert (GSD), Gulf Coastal (GUC), Gulf Plains (GUP), Great Victoria Desert (GVD), Hampton (HAM), Jarrah Forest (JF), Kanmantoo (KAN), King (KIN), Little Sandy Desert (LSD), MacDonnell Ranges (MAC), Mallee (MAL), Murray Darling Depression (MDD), Mitchell Grass Downs (MGD), Mount Isa Inlier (MII), Mulga Lands (ML), Murchison (MUR), Nandewar (NAN), Naracoorte Coastal Plain (NCP), New England Tablelands (NET), Northern Kimberley (NK), NSW North Coast (NNC), NSW South Western Slopes (NSS), Nullarbor (NUL), Ord Victoria Plain (OVP), Pine Creek (PCK), Pilbara (PIL), Riverina (RIV), Sydney Basin (SB), South East Coastal Plain (SCP), South East Corner (SEC), South Eastern Highlands (SEH), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields (SSD), Stony Plains (STP), Sturt Plateau (STU), Swan Coastal Plain (SWA), Tanami (TAN), Tasmanian Central Highlands (TCH), Tiwi Cobourg (TIW), Tasmanian Northern Midlands (TNM), Tasmanian Northern Slopes (TNS), Tasmanian South East (TSE), Tasmanian Southern Ranges (TSR), Tasmanian West (TWE), Victoria Bonaparte (VB), Victorian Midlands (VM), Victorian Volcanic Plain (VVP), Warren (WAR), Wet Tropics (WT), Yalgoo (YAL)
Distribution References
General References
Clay, T. 1949. Systematic notes on the Piaget collections of Mallophaga. - Pt I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 12 2: 811-838, 895-921
Johnston, T.H. & Harrison, L. 1912a. A census of Australian Mallophaga. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 24: 1-15
Johnston, T.H. & Harrison, L. 1912b. A list of Mallophaga found on introduced and domesticated animals in Australia. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 24: 17-22
Palma, R.L. in Palma, R.L. & Barker, S.C. 1996. Phthiraptera. pp. 81-247, 333-361, 373-376 in Wells, A. (ed.). Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 26. Psocoptera, Phthiraptera, Thysanoptera. Melbourne : CSIRO Publishing xiii 418 pp.
Price, R.D. 1971. A review of the genus Holomenopon (Mallophaga: Menoponidae) from the Anseriformes. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 64(3): 633-646
Price, R.D. & Beer, J.R. 1966. A review of the genus Franciscoloa Conci (Mallophaga: Menoponidae). Pacific Insects 8(3): 633-648
Price, R.D. & Beer, J.R. 1966. The genus Psittacomenopon (Mallophaga: Menoponidae) of the Psittaciformes. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 59(5): 950-955
Thompson, G.B. & Plomley, N.J.B. 1938. A list of the insect ectoparasites recorded from Australian birds and mammals. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 63: 105-127
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
15-Sep-2023 | Phthiraptera | 15-Sep-2023 | MODIFIED | Dr Alice Wells (ABRS) |
28-Sep-2022 | Phthiraptera | 26-Jul-2023 | MODIFIED | |
19-Jul-2012 | 15-Sep-2023 | MODIFIED | ||
15-Sep-2023 | MODIFIED |