Species Spilostethus hospes (Fabricius, 1794)
Type data:
Holotype ZMK, India (as Tranquebariae).- Lygaeus affinis Wolff, J.F. 1802. Icones Cimicum Descriptionibus Illustratae. Erlangan : J.J. Palm Vol. 3 pp. 85-126 pls 9-12. [110].
Type data:
Holotype whereabouts unknown, in Oriental region (as orientalische), no exact locality. - Lygaeus lanio Herrich-Schaeffer, G.A.W. 1843. Die Wanzenartigen Insecten. Getreu nach der Natur abgebildet und beschrieben. Nürnburg : C.H. Zeh'schen Buchhandlung Vol. 7 pp. 17-40. [21].
Type data:
Holotype ZSM (depository uncertain), locality unknown. - Lygaeus squalidus Montrouzier, X. 1861. Essai sur la faune entomologique de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (Balade) et des îles des Pins, Art, Lifu, etc. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 4 1: 59-74 [66].
Type data:
Holotype MNHP, New Caledonia (as Nouvelle-Calédonie). - Lygaeus hospes celebensis Breddin, G. 1901. Die Hemipteren von Celebes ein beitrag zur faunistik der insel. Abhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Halle 24: 1-213 1 pl. [78].
Type data:
Holotype DEIB, Sulawesi (as Celebes), Indonesia.
Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy
- Dallas, W.S. 1852. List of the Specimens of Hemipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. London : Taylor & Francis Part 2 369-592 pp. pls XII-XV. [544] (synonymy of Lygaeus lanio)
- Slater, J.A. 1964. A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World. Storrs : University of Connecticut xviii 1668 pp. [200] (alternative arrangement, subspecies classification not followed in this work)
- Slater, A. 1985. A taxonomic revision of the Lygaeinae of Australia (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae). University of Kansas Science Bulletin 52: 301-481 [422] (synonymy of Lygaeus hospes celebensis)
Distribution
States
New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia
Extra Distribution Information
QLD—Torres Strait Ils (Moa Is.).
IBRA
NSW, NT, Qld, SA, Vic, WA: Australian Alps (AA), Arnhem Coast (ARC), Arnhem Plateau (ARP), Avon Wheatbelt (AW), Brigalow Belt North (BBN), Brigalow Belt South (BBS), Broken Hill Complex (BHC), Central Arnhem (CA), Central Kimberley (CK), Central Mackay Coast (CMC), Coolgardie (COO), Cobar Peneplain (CP), Central Ranges (CR), Cape York Peninsula (CYP), Daly Basin (DAB), Darwin Coastal (DAC), Desert Uplands (DEU), Dampierland (DL), Darling Riverine Plains (DRP), Einasleigh Uplands (EIU), Esperance Plains (ESP), Flinders Lofty Block (FLB), Flinders (FLI), Gibson Desert (GD), Gulf Fall and Uplands (GFU), Geraldton Sandplains (GS), Great Sandy Desert (GSD), Gulf Coastal (GUC), Gulf Plains (GUP), Great Victoria Desert (GVD), Hampton (HAM), Jarrah Forest (JF), Kanmantoo (KAN), Little Sandy Desert (LSD), Mallee (MAL), Murray Darling Depression (MDD), Mount Isa Inlier (MII), Mulga Lands (ML), Murchison (MUR), Nandewar (NAN), Naracoorte Coastal Plain (NCP), New England Tablelands (NET), Northern Kimberley (NK), NSW North Coast (NNC), NSW South Western Slopes (NSS), Nullarbor (NUL), Ord Victoria Plain (OVP), Pine Creek (PCK), Riverina (RIV), Sydney Basin (SB), South East Coastal Plain (SCP), South East Corner (SEC), South Eastern Highlands (SEH), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Swan Coastal Plain (SWA), Tanami (TAN), Tiwi Cobourg (TIW), Victoria Bonaparte (VB), Victorian Midlands (VM), Victorian Volcanic Plain (VVP), Warren (WAR), Wet Tropics (WT), Yalgoo (YAL)
Other Regions
Torres Strait Islands terrestrial, marine & freshwater
Ecological Descriptors
Arboreal, diurnal, granivore, granivore (associated flora: Wahlenbergia gracilis (G.Forst.) A.DC. [CAMPANULACEAE] Australian Bluebell; Solanum nigrum L. [SOLANACEAE] Deadly Nightshade; Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. [ASTERACEAE] Emilia; Crassocephalum crepidioides (Benth.) S.Moore [ASTERACEAE] Thickhead; Asclepias curassavica L. [ASCLEPIADACEAE]; Asclepias fructicosa L. [ASCLEPIADACEAE]; Crotalaria saltiana Andr. [FABACEAE]; Urena lobata L. [MALVACEAE]; Gossypium sp. [MALVACEAE]; Physalis peruviana L. [SOLANACEAE]; Sida sp. [MALVACEAE]; Solanum lasiophylum Poiret [SOLANACEAE]; Solanum lucani F.Muell. [SOLANACEAE]), gregarious, terrestrial, volant.
Extra Ecological Information
Multivoltine, inside dry fruits of Asclepias fructicosa.
General References
Hamid, A. & Meher, K. 1973. The Lygaeinae of West Pakistan Part I. Spilostethus Stål (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae) in West Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 16: 188-192 [188-192, figs 2,6,10,14,20,21] (description; Pakistan)
Hoffmann, W.E. 1932. The economic status of the lygaeids and notes on the life history of Lygaeus hospes Fabr. and Aphanus sordidus Fabr. (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae). Lingnan Science Journal 11: 119-135 [119, 125-130] (biology)
Malipatil, M.B. 1979. The biology of some Lygaeidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of south-east Queensland. Australian Journal of Zoology 27: 231-249 [245] (biology, host plants)
Slater, A. 1985. A taxonomic revision of the Lygaeinae of Australia (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae). University of Kansas Science Bulletin 52: 301-481 [421] (description)
Slater, J.A. 1964. A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World. Storrs : University of Connecticut xviii 1668 pp. [197-200] (catalogue, bibliography)
Slater, J.A. 1964. A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World. Storrs : University of Connecticut xviii 1668 pp. [200] (presenting alternative taxonomic arrangement subspecific arrangement)
Sweet, M.H. 2000. Seed and Chinch Bugs. pp. 143-264 in Schaefer, C.W. & Panizzi, A.R. (eds). Heteroptera of Economic Importance. Boca Raton : CRC Press 828 pp. [215] (bionomics)
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
05-Dec-2019 | PENTATOMOMORPHA | 05-Dec-2019 | MODIFIED | |
05-Dec-2019 | LYGAEOIDEA | 04-Oct-2019 | MODIFIED | |
15-Aug-2012 | 05-Dec-2019 | MODIFIED | ||
05-Dec-2019 | MODIFIED |