Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.

Name search
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name

You will get suggestions as you type in your query, they tell you what your query will return, and you can select one for an exact match.
The query is not case sensitive.
This search uses an automatic wild card at the end of the query to match all endings (unless the query is in double quotes).
The query is an ordered set of search terms, so viola l. will match "Viola L." and "Viola L. sect Viola."
Putting double quotes around your entire query will cause it to be matched exactly (except case). e.g. "Viola L." will match just Viola L.
You can use a % as a wild card inside the search query e.g. hakea elon% be or "hakea % var. elon% benth." to find "Hakea ceratophylla var. elongata Benth."

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Scientific names

Names of cultivated plants

Other names, e.g. common

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Showing Ionidium monopetalum

Violaceae Batsch

Ionidium monopetalum Schult.

, legitimate

, scientific

Schultes, J.A. (1819), Systema Vegetabilium Edn. 16, 5

:

400

BHL

[tax. nov.]

Type: "Ex Anglia habuit in Herbario suo."

taxonomic synonym:

Viola monopetala Schult.

nom. inval., pro syn.

Candolle, A.P. de in Candolle, A.P. de (ed.) (1824), Violarieae.

Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis

:

307

[basionym]

basionym of:

Pigea monopetala (Schult.) Ging. ex DC.

legitimate

Sprengel, C.P.J. (1824), Systema Vegetabilium Edn. 17, 1

:

804

[basionym]

basionym of:

Solea monopetala (Schult.) Spreng.

legitimate

Bentham, G. (30 May 1863), Flora Australiensis 1

:

103

[secondary reference]

Britten, J. in Banks, J. & Solander, D.C. (1900), Illustrations of Australian plants collected in 1770 during Captain Cook's voyage round the world 1

:

7,

[basionym]

basionym of:

Calceolaria monopetala (Schult.) Hochr. ex Britten

nom. inval., nom. nud.

Domin, K. (1928), Beitrage zur Flora und Pflanzengeographie Australiens.

Bibliotheca Botanica

:

984

[basionym]

basionym of:

Hybanthus monopetalus (Schult.) Domin

legitimate

Bennett, E.M. (14 November 1972), A revision of the Australian species of Hybanthus Jacquin (Violaceae).

:

234

BHL

[secondary reference]

Type: "Ex anglia habuit Römer in Herbario suo." (holo.; probably once at L.Z., if so now destroyed: ?iso.: BM)."

Bennett, E.M. (14 November 1972), A revision of the Australian species of Hybanthus Jacquin (Violaceae).

:

234

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Hybanthus monopetalus (Schult.) Domin

legitimate

Bennett, E.M. & George, A.S. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981), Viiolaceae.

Flora of Central Australia

:

223

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Hybanthus monopetalus (Schult.) Domin

legitimate

Adams, L.G. & George, A.S. in George, A.S. (ed.) (1982), Violaceae.

Flora of Australia

:

104

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Hybanthus monopetalus (Schult.) Domin

legitimate

Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Violaceae.

Flora of South-eastern Queensland

:

100

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Hybanthus monopetalus (Schult.) Domin

legitimate

Entwisle, T.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1996), Violaceae.

Flora of Victoria

:

368

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Hybanthus monopetalus (Schult.) Domin

legitimate

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005), Australian Plant Census

:

-

[secondary reference]

orthographic variant:

Jonidium monopetalum Schult.

orth. var.

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005), Australian Plant Census

:

-

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Hybanthus monopetalus (Schult.) Domin

legitimate

Forster, P.I. (24 March 2021), Reinstatement of Pigea Ging., an earlier generic name for the spade flowers previously included in Afrohybanthus Flicker (Violaceae).

Austrobaileya

:

31

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Pigea monopetala (Schult.) Ging. ex DC.

legitimate