Orchidaceae Juss.
Pterostylis cycnocephala Fitzg.
, legitimate, scientific
[Fitzgerald, R.D. (March 1876), Australian Orchids 1(2)]:
[7th plate]
[tax. nov.]
-
Type:
"the only places I have yet received it from being, in the first instance, from Dr. Ross, Molong, and subsequently from Mr. Sheaffe, Boorowa."
-
Etymology:
"The form to which I have given the name of Cycnocephala, from the likeness of the appendage of the labellum to the head and neck of a swan, seems to belong to the country west of the Coast Range..."
[Dixon, W.A. (1906), The Plants of New South Wales]:
257
[secondary reference]
[Rogers, R.S. in Black, J.M. (1922), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1]:
153
[secondary reference]
[Black, J.M. (1943), Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1]:
247
[secondary reference]
[Rupp, H.M.R. (January 1944), The Orchids of New South Wales]:
100-101
[secondary reference]
[Burbidge, N.T. & Gray, M. (1970), Flora of the Australian Capital Territory]:
131, Fig 118C-C1
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
[Curtis, W.M. (1980), Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A]:
26-27, Fig. 2
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
[Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales]:
32
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Pterostylis mutica R.Br.
legitimate
[Jones, D.L. (1988), Native Orchids of Australia]:
188-189
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
[Jones, D.L. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989), Pterostylis. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3]:
406
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
[Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989), Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1]:
121
[secondary reference]
-
Lectotype:
"`Molong', Ross s.n. (lectotype BM! here designated)."
[Hnatiuk, R.J. (ed.) (1990), Census of Australian Vascular Plants]:
433
[secondary reference]
[Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990), Orchids of South Australia]:
129 (map), 135, Fig. 199, Plate 162
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan-headed green-hood
[n/a]
[Jones, D.L. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993), Pterostylis. Flora of New South Wales 4]:
185
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
[Jones, D.L. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994), Pterostylis. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2]:
823, Fig. 172a-d
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
[Bishop, A. (1996), Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1]:
76, Plate 187
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
[Jones, D.L. in Banks, D.P. (ed.) (1 August 1998), A taxonomic review of Pterostylis R.Br. in Tasmania. Australian Orchid Research 3]:
142-143
[secondary reference]
[Jones, D.L., Wapstra, H., Tonelli, P. & Harris, S. (1999), The Orchids of Tasmania]:
222
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
-
Etymology:
"with head like swan (labellum appendage)"
[Bishop, A. (2000), Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2]:
76, Plate 187
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swan Greenhood
[n/a]
[Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001), Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1)]:
25
[basionym]
basionym of:
Oligochaetochilus cycnocephalus (Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
[Jones, D.L. & Clements, M.A. in Banks, D.P. (ed.) (28 November 2002), A new classification of Pterostylis R.Br. (Orchidaceae). Australian Orchid Research 4]:
74
[basionym]
basionym of:
Hymenochilus cycnocephalus (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
[Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003), Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7]:
23, 26
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Hymenochilus cycnocephalus (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
[Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1]:
199
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Oligochaetochilus cycnocephalus (Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Hymenochilus cycnocephalus (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis ziegeleri D.L.Jones
legitimate
by [Curtis, W.M. (1980), Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A]: 26-27, Fig. 2
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis ziegeleri D.L.Jones
legitimate
by [Jones, D.L., Wapstra, H., Tonelli, P. & Harris, S. (1999), The Orchids of Tasmania]: 222
[Jones, D.L. (2008), Field Guide to the orchids of the Australian Capital Territory]:
278
[secondary reference]
-
Etymology:
"head of a swan (labellum appendage)"
[Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016), Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories]:
38, 64, 75, 89, 98, 117
[secondary reference]
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census]:
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Oligochaetochilus cycnocephala Szlach.
orth. var.
nomenclatural synonym:
Oligochaetochilus cycnocephalus (Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Hymenochilus cycnocephalus (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Hymenochilus sp. Slate (D.L.Jones 16267)
[n/a]
-
APC Comment:
Treated as Hymenochilus cycnocephalus in the ACT.
-
APC Dist.:
SA, Qld, NSW, ACT, Vic
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis ziegeleri D.L.Jones
legitimate
by [Curtis, W.M. (1980), Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A]: 26-27, Fig. 2
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Pterostylis sinuata (D.L.Jones) Janes & Duretto
legitimate
by [Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989), Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1]: 121
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis sinuata (D.L.Jones) Janes & Duretto
legitimate
by [Hnatiuk, R.J. (ed.) (1990), Census of Australian Vascular Plants]: 433
[Jones, D.L. (January 2021), Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3]:
550
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Hymenochilus cycnocephalus (Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate