Jussieu, A.L. de (4 August 1789), Genera Plantarum: 23 [tax. nov.]

• Type: Arum L.

Black, J.M. (1943), Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1: 171 [secondary reference]

Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 451 [secondary reference]

Evans, O.D. (1962), Araceae. Contributions from the New South Wales National Herbarium, Flora Series 22: 6-13 [secondary reference]

Cronquist, A.J. (1981), An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants: 1096-1099, Fig. 8.4 [secondary reference]

Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 8 [secondary reference]

Jessop, J.P. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981), Palmae (Arecaceae), Araceae, Typhaceae. Flora of Central Australia: 496 [secondary reference]

Dahlgren, R.M.T., Clifford, H.T. & Yeo, P.F. (1985), The Families of the Monocotyledons: 278-287, Figs. 128-130 [secondary reference]

Rye, B.L. in Marchant, N.G., Wheeler, J.R., Rye, B.L., Bennett, E.M., Lander, N.S. & Macfarlane, T.D. (1987), Araceae. Flora of the Perth Region 2: 732-733 [secondary reference]

Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989), Araceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3: 270-271 [secondary reference]

Rye, B.L. in Wheeler, J.R. (ed.) (1992), Araceae. Flora of the Kimberley Region: 980 [secondary reference]

Hay, A. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993), Araceae. Flora of New South Wales 4: 31 [secondary reference]

Conn, B.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994), Flowering Plants (Magnoliophyta). Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2: 167 [secondary reference]

Morris, D.I. in Curtis, W.M. & Morris, D.I. (1994), Araceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4B: 29 [secondary reference]

Takhtajan, A.L. (1997), Diversity and Classification of Flowering Plants: 580-581 [secondary reference]

Mayo, S.J., Bogner, J. & Boyce, P.C. in Kubitzki, K. (ed.) (1998), Araceae. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 4: 26-74, Figs. 10-18 [secondary reference]

Chase, M.W., Soltis, D.E., Soltis, P.S., Rudall, P.J., Fay, M.F., Hahn, W.H., Sullivan, S., Joseph, J., Molvray, M., Kores, P.J., Givnish, T.J., Sytsma, J.J. & Pires, J.C. in Wilson, K.L. & Morrison, D.A. (ed.) (2000), Higher-level systematics of the monocotyledons: An assessment of current knowledge and a new classification. Monocots: Systematics and Evolution: 15 [secondary reference]

Cowie, I.D. in Cowie, I.D., Short, P.S. & Osterkamp Madsen, M. (2000), Araceae. Floodplain Flora. A flora of the coastal floodplains of the Northern Territory, Australia: 214 [secondary reference]

Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002), Flora of the South West 1: 252 [secondary reference]

The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003), An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141(4): 416 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Pistiaceae Rich. ex C.Agardh legitimate taxonomic synonym: Lemnaceae Gray nom. cons. taxonomic synonym: Orontiaceae Bartl. legitimate

Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (2004), Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest: 58 [secondary reference]

Thorne, R.F. & Reveal, J.L. (2007), An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida ("Angiospermae"). Botanical Review 73(2): 74 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Pistiaceae Rich. ex C.Agardh legitimate taxonomic synonym: Lemnaceae Gray nom. cons. taxonomic synonym: Orontiaceae Bartl. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Callaceae Rchb. ex Bartl. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Pothaceae Raf. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arisaraceae Raf. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Cryptocorynaceae J.Agardh legitimate taxonomic synonym: Dracontiaceae Salisb. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Caladiaceae Salisb. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Philodendraceae Vines legitimate taxonomic synonym: Lasiaceae Vines legitimate taxonomic synonym: Colocasiaceae Vines legitimate taxonomic synonym: Wolffiaceae Bubani legitimate

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Lemnaceae Gray nom. cons.

• APC Dist.: WA (native and naturalised), ChI (native and naturalised), NT, SA (native and naturalised), Qld (native and naturalised), NSW (native and naturalised), LHI (naturalised), NI (naturalised), ACT, Vic (native and naturalised), Tas (native and naturalised)

Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008), Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3: 60-61, 931 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Lemnaceae Gray nom. cons.

The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009), An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(2): 107 [secondary reference]

Hay, A. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2011), Araceae. Flora of Australia 39: 236-239 [secondary reference]

Soltis, D.E., Smith, S.A., Cellinese, N., Wurdack, K.J., Tank, D.C., Brockington, S.F., Refulio-Rodriguez, N.F., Walker, J.B., Moore, M.J., Carlswars, B.S., Bell, C.D., Latvis, M., Crawley, S., Black, C., Diouf, D., Xi, Z., Rushworth, C.A., Gitzendanner, M.A., Sytsma, K.J., Qui, Y., Hilu, K.W., Davis, C.C., Sanderson, M.J., Beaman, R.S., Olmstead, R.G., Judd, W.S., Donoghue, M.J. & Soltis, P.S. (1 April 2011), Angiosperm Phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa. American Journal of Botany 98(4): Fig. 2B [secondary reference]

Barrett, Russell & Tay, Eng Pin (2016), Perth Plants: a Field Guide to the Bushland and Coastal Flora of Kings Park and Bold Park Edn. 2: 29 (photo) [secondary reference]

common name: Arum Lily [n/a]

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