Miers, J. (1851), The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 2 8: 174 [tax. nov.]

• Type: Icacina A. Juss.

Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 303 [secondary reference]

Cronquist, A.J. (1981), An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants: 721-722 [secondary reference]

Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Icacinaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 39 [secondary reference]

Floyd, A.G. (1989), Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia: 165 [secondary reference]

Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Icacinaceae. Flora of New South Wales 3: 437 [secondary reference]

Takhtajan, A.L. (1997), Diversity and Classification of Flowering Plants: 350, 351 [secondary reference]

The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003), An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141(4): 420 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Emmotaceae Tiegh. legitimate

Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (2004), Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest: 230 [secondary reference]

Thorne, R.F. & Reveal, J.L. (2007), An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida ("Angiospermae"). Botanical Review 73(2): 131 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Phytocrenaceae Arn. ex R.Br. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Sarcostigmataceae Tiegh. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Pleurisanthaceae Tiegh. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Leptaulaceae Tiegh. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Iodaceae Tiegh. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Emmotaceae Tiegh. legitimate

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Leptaulaceae Tiegh. legitimate

• APC Comment: Leptaulaceae is recognised as distinct in Qld, represented by Citronella.
• APC Dist.: Qld, NSW

• Comment: The ordinal placement of Boraginaceae within Asteranea remains unclear.

Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008), Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3: 427, 937 [secondary reference]

The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009), An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(2): 116-117 [secondary reference]

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