Ventenat, E.P. (1799), Tableau du Regne Vegetal, Selon de Methode de Jussieu 2: 146 [tax. nov.]

• Type: Smilax L.

Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 439 [secondary reference]

Cronquist, A.J. (1981), An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants: 1225-1228, Fig. 11.8 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Luzuriagaceae Lotsy legitimate taxonomic synonym: Petermanniaceae Hutch. nom. cons. taxonomic synonym: Rhipogonaceae Cronquist nom. inval., pro syn.

Dahlgren, R.M.T., Clifford, H.T. & Yeo, P.F. (1985), The Families of the Monocotyledons: 127, Fig. 51 [secondary reference]

Conran, J.G. (1987), Smilacaceae in Australia. Australian Plants 14(113): 209-216 [secondary reference]

Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989), Smilacaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3: 65 [secondary reference]

Clifford, H.T., Conran, J.G. & Thongpukdee, A. (1992), Australian Lilies: Native and Naturalised species. Australian Plants 16(132): 374 [secondary reference]

Koch, B.L. in Wheeler, J.R. (ed.) (1992), Smilacaceae. Flora of the Kimberley Region: 989 [secondary reference]

Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993), Smilacaceae. Flora of New South Wales 4: 39 [secondary reference]

Conran, J.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994), Smilacaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2: 734-735 [secondary reference]

Takhtajan, A.L. (1997), Diversity and Classification of Flowering Plants: 521, 522 [secondary reference]

Conran, J.G. in Kubitzki, K. (ed.) (1998), Smilacaceae. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 3: 417-422, Fig. 117, 118 [secondary reference]

Chase, M.W., Soltis, D.E., Soltis, P.S., Rudall, P.J., Fay, M.F., Hahn, W.H., Sullivan, S., Joseph, J., Molvray, M., Kores, P.J., Givnish, T.J., Sytsma, J.J. & Pires, J.C. in Wilson, K.L. & Morrison, D.A. (ed.) (2000), Higher-level systematics of the monocotyledons: An assessment of current knowledge and a new classification. Monocots: Systematics and Evolution: 16 [secondary reference]

The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003), An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141(4): 417 [secondary reference]

Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (2004), Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest: 515 [secondary reference]

Thorne, R.F. & Reveal, J.L. (2007), An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida ("Angiospermae"). Botanical Review 73(2): 78 [secondary reference]

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]

• APC Dist.: WA, NT, Qld, NSW, LHI, Vic

Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008), Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3: 801-802, 931 [secondary reference]

The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009), An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(2): 109 [secondary reference]

Soltis, D.E., Smith, S.A., Cellinese, N., Wurdack, K.J., Tank, D.C., Brockington, S.F., Refulio-Rodriguez, N.F., Walker, J.B., Moore, M.J., Carlswars, B.S., Bell, C.D., Latvis, M., Crawley, S., Black, C., Diouf, D., Xi, Z., Rushworth, C.A., Gitzendanner, M.A., Sytsma, K.J., Qui, Y., Hilu, K.W., Davis, C.C., Sanderson, M.J., Beaman, R.S., Olmstead, R.G., Judd, W.S., Donoghue, M.J. & Soltis, P.S. (1 April 2011), Angiosperm Phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa. American Journal of Botany 98(4): Fig. 2B [secondary reference]

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