Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

Showing Cirsium arvense
Asteraceae Bercht. & J.Presl
Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. , legitimate, scientific
Scopoli, J.A. [G.A.] (1772), Flora Carniolica Edn. 2, 2: 126 [comb. nov.]
basionym: Serratula arvensis L. legitimate
Bentham, G. (5 January 1867), Orders XLVIII. Myrtaceae- LXII. Compositae. Flora Australiensis 3: 459 [secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1929), Bignoniaceae - Compositae. Flora of South Australia 4: 652-653 [secondary reference]
common name: Canada Thistle [n/a] common name: Creeping Thistle [n/a]
Black, J.M. & Robertson, E.L. (1957), Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 4: 933 [secondary reference]
common name: Creeping Thistle [n/a]
Curtis, W.M. (1963), Angiospermae: Lythraceae to Epacridaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 2: 377 [secondary reference]
common name: Creeping thistle [n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 75 [secondary reference]
Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2: 165 [secondary reference]
Murray, L. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Cirsium. Flora of New South Wales 3: 322 [secondary reference]
common name: Perennial Thistle [n/a]
Jeanes, J.A. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Asteraceae. Flora of Victoria 4: 672-673, Fig. 128k [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Serratula arvensis L. legitimate common name: Perennial Thistle [n/a]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008), Australian Plant Census: - [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Serratula arvensis L. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Cnicus arvensis (L.) Roth legitimate taxonomic synonym: Carduus lanatus Roxb. ex Willd. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Cirsium lanatum (Roxb. ex Willd.) Spreng. legitimate
  • APC Dist.: WA (formerly naturalised), SA (naturalised), NSW (naturalised), Vic (naturalised), Tas (naturalised)
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2011), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Serratula arvensis L. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Carduus arvensis (L.) Robson legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Cnicus arvensis (L.) Roth legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Breea arvensis (L.) Less. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Cephalonoplos arvensis (L.) Fourr. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Carduus lanatus Roxb. ex Willd. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Cirsium lanatum (Roxb. ex Willd.) Spreng. legitimate
  • APC Dist.: WA (formerly naturalised), SA (naturalised), NSW (naturalised), Vic (naturalised), Tas (naturalised)
Bean, A.R. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2015), Asteraceae Subfam. 2. Carduoideae Trib. 1. Cardueae. Flora of Australia 37: 59 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Serratula arvensis L. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Carduus arvensis (L.) Robson legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Cnicus arvensis (L.) Roth legitimate common name: Creeping Thistle [n/a] common name: Canada Thistle [n/a] common name: Perennial Thistle [n/a]
de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016), Tasmanian vascular plant census. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 11, 12 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Carduus arvensis (L.) Robson legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Cnicus arvensis (L.) Roth legitimate
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