Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
×
Asteraceae Bercht. & J.Presl
Xanthium occidentale Bertol. , legitimate , scientific
Bertoloni, A. (1822) , Lucubrationes de re Herbaria
38
[tax. nov.]
Type:
"Nascitur in S. Domingo, unde semina misit Berterus. Florebat in tepidario horti botanici Bononiensis sero autumno, et iterum veniente vere anni insequenteis. Ann."
Domin, K. (1930) , Beitrage zur Flora und Pflanzengeographie Australiens. Bibliotheca Botanica 22(89)
1232
[secondary reference]
Cunningham, G.M., Mulham, W.E., Milthorpe, P.L. & Leigh, J.H. (1981) , Plants of Western New South Wales
726-727
[secondary reference]
common name:
Large Cockleburr [n/a]
common name:
Cockleburr [n/a]
common name:
Clotbur [n/a]
common name:
Noogoora Burr [n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales
88
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium chinense Mill. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium pungens Wallr. legitimate
Jessop, J.P. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981) , Compositae (Asteraceae) - most genera. Flora of Central Australia
378, Fig. 478
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium pungens Wallr. legitimate
misapplication:
Xanthium chinense Mill. legitimate
by McMillan, C. (1975) , The Xanthium strumarium complexes in Australia. Australian Journal of Botany 23
common name:
Noogoora burr
[n/a]
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2
170
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium pungens Wallr. legitimate
Gray, M. & Michael, P.W. (1986) , List of plants collected at the old Flemington Saleyards, Sydney, New South Wales. Plant Protection Quarterly 1(4)
138
[secondary reference]
common name:
Noogoora burr
[n/a]
Dunlop, C.R. (1987) , Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Northern Territory. Technical Report: Conservation Commission of the Northern Territory 26
13
[secondary reference]
Murray, L. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992) , Xanthium. Flora of New South Wales 3
269-270, pl.15
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium chinense Mill. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium pungens Wallr. legitimate
common name:
Cockle Burr [n/a]
common name:
Noogoora Burr [n/a]
Wilson, A.J.G. in Wheeler, J.R. (ed.) (1992) , Minuria - Xanthium. Flora of the Kimberley Region
961-962, Fig. 290J
[secondary reference]
common name:
Noogoora Burr [n/a]
Kenneally, K.F., Edinger, D.C. & Willing, T. (1996) , Broome and Beyond. Plants and people of the Dampier Peninsula, Kimberley, Western Australia
69
[secondary reference]
common name:
Noogoora Burr [n/a]
Jeanes, J.A. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999) , Asteraceae. Flora of Victoria 4
983, Fig. 201b
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium pungens Wallr. legitimate
pro parte taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium strumarium L. legitimate
common name:
Cockleburr [n/a]
common name:
Noogoora Burr [n/a]
Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002) , Dicotyledons. Flora of the South West 2
533
[secondary reference]
common name:
Noogoora Burr [n/a]
Jessup, L.W. (22 April 2002) , Flora of South-eastern Queensland Volume 2 Changes to names or status of taxa
-
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium chinense Mill. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium pungens Wallr. legitimate
Moore, P. (2005) , A guide to plants of inland Australia
138 (photo, map)
[secondary reference]
common name:
Noogoora Burr [n/a]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008) , Australian Plant Census
-
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Xanthium strumarium L. legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2011) , Australian Plant Census
-
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Xanthium strumarium L. legitimate
Orchard, A.E. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2015) , Asteraceae Trib. Heliantheae Subtrib. 7. Ambrosiinae. Flora of Australia 37
569-570, Plate 62, Fig. 84C, map
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium chinense Mill. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium pungens Wallr. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium 'chinense complex' [n/a]
common name:
Large Cockleburr [n/a]
common name:
Clotburr [n/a]
common name:
Cockleburr [n/a]
common name:
Noogoora Burr [n/a]
Percy-Bower, J.M. & Parker, C.M. (16 March 2017) , Updates to Western Australia’s vascular plant census for 2016. Nuytsia 28
130
[secondary reference]
Bostock, P.D. & Holland, A.E. (August 2017) , Appendix A: New names and name and status changes 2016 census to 2017 census. Introduction to the Census of the Queensland Flora 2017
19
[secondary reference]
Tomasello, S. (2018) , How many names for a beloved genus? – Coalescent-based species delimitation in Xanthium L. (Ambrosiinae, Asteraceae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 127
Fig. 1
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Xanthium orientale L. legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (31 July 2018) , Australian Plant Census
-
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium chinense Mill. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium pungens Wallr. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Xanthium 'chinense complex' [n/a]
pro parte misapplication:
Xanthium strumarium L. legitimate
by Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008) , Australian Plant Census
pro parte misapplication:
Xanthium strumarium L. legitimate
by Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2011) , Australian Plant Census
APC Dist.:
WA (naturalised), NT (naturalised), SA (naturalised), Qld (naturalised), NSW (naturalised), ACT (naturalised), Vic (naturalised)
