Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Scrophulariaceae Juss.
Euphrasia collina R.Br.
, legitimate , scientific
Brown, R. (27 March 1810) , Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805 :
436
[tax. nov.]
Bentham, G. in Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (ed.) (1846) , Scrophulariaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 10 :
553
[secondary reference]
Hooker, J.D. (28 July 1857) , The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. Discovery ships Erebus and Terror. III. Flora Tasmaniae 1(4) :
296-297
[secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1865) , Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae 5(35) :
88
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Euphrasia brownii F.Muell.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Bentham, G. (16 December 1868) , Flora Australiensis 4 :
520-521
[secondary reference]
Wettstein, R. (1896) , Monographie der Gattung Euphrasia :
254
[secondary reference]
Rodway, L. (1903) , The Tasmanian Flora :
143
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Euphrasia brownii F.Muell.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Bailey, F.M. (1913) , Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants :
363
[secondary reference]
Maiden, J.H. & Betche, E. (1916) , A Census of New South Wales Plants :
184
[basionym]
basionym of:
Euphrasia brownii var. collina ( R.Br.) Maiden & Betche
nom. illeg.
Black, J.M. (December 1926) , Meliaceae - Scrophulariaceae. Flora of South Australia 3 :
513-514, Fig. 514 A-D
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia speciosa R.Br.
legitimate
pro parte taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia brownii F.Muell.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Du Rietz, G.E. (1948) , Taxonomical notes on some Tasmanian species of Euphrasia. II. Euphrasia collina R. Br. and E. gunnii Du Rietz, nov. nom. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 42(4) :
348
[secondary reference]
Type:
"In campis & collibus prope fluvium Derwent. Feb. Mar. 1804. R. BROWN nr 2719. Holotypus. Brit. Mus. (Syntypes in Kew)"
Du Rietz, G.E. (1948) , Taxonomical notes on some Tasmanian species of Euphrasia. II. Euphrasia collina R. Br. and E. gunnii Du Rietz, nov. nom. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 42(4) :
355
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Euphrasia gunnii Du Rietz
legitimate
by Bentham, G. in Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (ed.) (1846) , Scrophulariaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 10 : 553
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Euphrasia gunnii Du Rietz
legitimate
by Hooker, J.D. (28 July 1857) , The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. Discovery ships Erebus and Terror. III. Flora Tasmaniae 1(4) : 296-297
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Euphrasia gunnii Du Rietz
legitimate
by Bentham, G. (16 December 1868) , Flora Australiensis 4 : 520-521
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Euphrasia gunnii Du Rietz
legitimate
by Wettstein, R. (1896) , Monographie der Gattung Euphrasia : 254
Black, J.M. & Robertson, E.L. (1957) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 4 :
772, Fig. 1089, A-D
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia speciosa R.Br.
legitimate
pro parte taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia brownii F.Muell.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Eichler, Hj. (1965) , Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957) :
282
[secondary reference]
Curtis, W.M. (1967) , Angiospermae: Plumbaginaceae to Salicaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 3 :
527-528
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia multicaulis Benth.
legitimate
pro parte taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia brownii F.Muell.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Curtis, W.M. (1967) , Angiospermae: Plumbaginaceae to Salicaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 3 :
528
[pro parte taxonomic synonym]
pro parte taxonomic synonym of:
Euphrasia gunnii Du Rietz
legitimate
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales :
199
[secondary reference]
Barker, W.R. (29 September 1982) , Taxonomic studies in Euphrasia L. (Scrophulariaceae). A revised infrageneric classification, and a revision of the genus in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 5 :
159
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"R. Brown 64, ii/iii. 1804. Mscr: fluv. Derwent. In campis & collibus prope fluvium Derwent. BM. (p.p., quoad duo specimina sinistra); isolectotypi ... K (p.p.), MEL41468 (p.p. ...)"
taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia alpina var. angustifolia Benth.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia tasmanica Gand.
legitimate
Barker, W.R. (29 September 1982) , Taxonomic studies in Euphrasia L. (Scrophulariaceae). A revised infrageneric classification, and a revision of the genus in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 5 :
218
[pro parte nomenclatural synonym]
pro parte nomenclatural synonym of:
Euphrasia collina subsp. osbornii W.R.Barker
legitimate
Barker, W.R. (29 September 1982) , Taxonomic studies in Euphrasia L. (Scrophulariaceae). A revised infrageneric classification, and a revision of the genus in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 5 :
209
[pro parte nomenclatural synonym]
pro parte nomenclatural synonym of:
Euphrasia collina subsp. muelleri ( Wettst.) W.R.Barker
legitimate
Barker, W.R. (29 September 1982) , Taxonomic studies in Euphrasia L. (Scrophulariaceae). A revised infrageneric classification, and a revision of the genus in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 5 :
202
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Euphrasia collina subsp. deflexifolia ( Gand.) W.R.Barker
legitimate
by Bentham, G. in Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (ed.) (1846) , Scrophulariaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 10 : 553
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Euphrasia collina subsp. deflexifolia ( Gand.) W.R.Barker
legitimate
by Hooker, J.D. (28 July 1857) , The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. Discovery ships Erebus and Terror. III. Flora Tasmaniae 1(4) : 296-297
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
150
[secondary reference]
Barker, W.R. (7 August 1987) , Taxonomic studies in Euphrasia L. (Scrophulariaceae) V. New and rediscovered taxa, typifications, and other notes on the genus in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 10(2) :
207-210
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Euphrasia alpina var. angustifolia Benth.
legitimate
Barker, W.R. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992) , Scrophulariaceae. Flora of New South Wales 3 :
585
[secondary reference]
Barker, R.M. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (September 1993) , Scrophulariaceae. A list of the vascular plants of South Australia Edn. 4 :
80
[secondary reference]
Barker, W.R. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999) , Scrophulariaceae. Flora of Victoria 4 :
522-523
[secondary reference]
common name:
Purple Eye-bright
[n/a]
Buchanan, A.M. in Buchanan, A.M. (ed.) (1999) , A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania Edn. 3 :
47
[secondary reference]
Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000) , The Western Australian Flora, a descriptive catalogue :
531
[secondary reference]
Holland, A.E. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (2002) , Scrophulariaceae. Names and Distribution of Queensland Plants, Algae and Lichens :
186
[secondary reference]
Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002) , Dicotyledons. Flora of the South West 2 :
884
[secondary reference]
common name:
Purple Eye-bright
[n/a]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Euphrasia gibbsiae subsp. psilantherea ( F.Muell.) W.R.Barker
legitimate
by Wettstein, R. (1896) , Monographie der Gattung Euphrasia : 254
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte nomenclatural synonym]
pro parte nomenclatural synonym of:
Euphrasia collina subsp. osbornii W.R.Barker
legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte nomenclatural synonym]
pro parte nomenclatural synonym of:
Euphrasia collina subsp. muelleri ( Wettst.) W.R.Barker
legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2010) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
APC Comment:
Possible hybrids between Euphrasia collina and Euphrasia arguta, Euphrasia collina and E. ciliolata and between Euphrasia collina and an unidentified Euphrasia are recorded by W.R.Barker, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 5: 291 (1982).
APC Dist.:
WA, SA, NSW, Vic, Tas
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2010) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Euphrasia gibbsiae subsp. wellingtonensis W.R.Barker
legitimate
by Wettstein, R. (1896) , Monographie der Gattung Euphrasia : 254