Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Orchidaceae Juss.
Pterostylis barbata Lindl.
, legitimate , scientific
Lindley, J. (1 January 1840) , A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony :
liii.
[tax. nov.]
Lindley, J. (January 1840) , The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants :
388
[secondary reference]
Type:
"Hab. in Nova Hollandia occidentali, ad Swan River Drummond (hab. s. sp.)."
Endlicher, S.F.L. in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1846) , Orchideae. Plantae Preissianae 2(1) :
5
[secondary reference]
Bentham, G. (23 September 1873) , Flora Australiensis 6 :
357
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis pyramidalis Lindl.
legitimate
by Endlicher, S.F.L. in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1846) , Orchideae. Plantae Preissianae 2(1) : 5
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1875) , Census of the plants of Tasmania, instituted in 1875. Monthly Notices of Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1874 :
89
[secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882) , Systematic Census of Australian Plants :
113
[secondary reference]
Fitzgerald, R.D. (October 1882) , Australian Orchids 1(7) :
7th plate
[secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1885) , Systematic Census of Australian Plants Suppl. 2 :
4
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Pterostylis turfosa Endl.
legitimate
Mueller lists "Pterostylis turfosa = Pterostyls barbata". Pterostylis turfosa Endl. and Pterostylis barbata Lindl. were both previously accepted by Mueller on p. 113 of the Systematic Census (1882) but P. barbata Lindl. was the only one treated in Mueller's Second Systematic Census p. 186 (1889). Therefore P. barbata is here treated as being the accepted name in this Supplement with P. turfosa included in synonymy.
Mueller, F.J.H. von (December 1889) , Second Systematic Census of Australian Plants :
191
[secondary reference]
Rodway, L. (1903) , The Tasmanian Flora :
199
[secondary reference]
misapplication:
Pterostylis squamata R.Br.
legitimate
by Hooker, J.D. (3 May 1858) , The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. Discovery ships Erebus and Terror. III. Flora Tasmaniae 2(6) : 20
Dixon, W.A. (1906) , The Plants of New South Wales :
256
[secondary reference]
Rogers, R.S. in Black, J.M. (1922) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1 :
152
[secondary reference]
Etymology:
Bearded, referring to the labellum.
Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 :
247
[secondary reference]
Etymology:
"bearded , referring to the labellum"
Rupp, H.M.R. (January 1944) , The Orchids of New South Wales :
101
[secondary reference]
George, A.S. (1961) , Notes of Western Australian Orchidaceae; 1. reduction of five species to synonymy. Western Australian Naturalist 8(2) :
39
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Pterostylis turfosa Endl.
legitimate
Willis, J.H. (1970) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 1 :
401
[secondary reference]
George, A.S. (5 May 1971) , A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2) :
190, 192
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"Swan River, Drummond - Lecto.: K-L, iso.: King George Sound, A. Collie -syn.: K-L."
taxonomic synonym:
Pterostylis turfosa Endl.
legitimate
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales :
33
[pro parte taxonomic synonym]
pro parte taxonomic synonym of:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1984) , Orchids of South-West Australia :
320-321
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
56
[secondary reference]
Rye, B.L. in Marchant, N.G., Wheeler, J.R., Rye, B.L., Bennett, E.M., Lander, N.S. & Macfarlane, T.D. (1987) , Orchidaceae. Flora of the Perth Region 2 :
837
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Pterostylis turfosa Endl.
legitimate
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Jones, D.L. (1988) , Native Orchids of Australia :
183-184
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
120
[secondary reference]
misapplication:
Pterostylis turfosa Endl.
legitimate
by Fitzgerald, R.D. (July 1885) , Australian Orchids 2(2) : [9th plate]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
125
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Fitzgerald, R.D. (October 1882) , Australian Orchids 1(7) : 7th plate
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1992) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 :
381
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Jones, D.L. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Pterostylis. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2 :
820
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Willis, J.H. (1970) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 1 : 401
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1998) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 (revised) :
381
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001) , Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1) :
23
[basionym]
basionym of:
Plumatichilos barbatus ( Lindl.) Szlach.
legitimate
Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002) , Flora of the South West 1 :
385
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003) , Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7 :
26
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Pterostylis tasmanica D.L.Jones
legitimate
by Lindley, J. (1 January 1840) , A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony : liii.
Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003) , Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7 :
26
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Lindley, J. (1 January 1840) , A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony : liii.
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005) , Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1 :
200
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Lindley, J. (1 January 1840) , A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony : liii.
Brown, A., Dundas, P., Dixon, K. & Hopper, S. (2008) , Orchids of Western Australia :
278
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"bearded, alluding to the hairy margins on the labellum"
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (2011) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 3 :
453
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Brown, A.P., Dixon, K.W., French, C.J. & Brockman, G. (2013) , Field Guide to the Orchids of Western Australia :
394
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird orchid
[n/a]
Barrett, Russell & Tay, Eng Pin (2016) , Perth Plants: a Field Guide to the Bushland and Coastal Flora of Kings Park and Bold Park Edn. 2 :
238-239, photos 5-7
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Plumatichilos barbatus ( Lindl.) Szlach.
legitimate
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories :
37, 131
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Plumatichilos barbata Szlach.
orth. var.
nomenclatural synonym:
Plumatichilos barbatus ( Lindl.) Szlach.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Pterostylis sp. 'sparse'
[n/a]
misapplication:
Pterostylis turfosa Endl.
legitimate
by Fitzgerald, R.D. (July 1885) , Australian Orchids 2(2) : [9th plate]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Willis, J.H. (1970) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 1 : 401
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Rodway, L. (1903) , The Tasmanian Flora : 199
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 : 247
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Pterostylis tasmanica D.L.Jones
legitimate
by Willis, J.H. (1970) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 1 : 401
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (31 July 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Pterostylis tasmanica D.L.Jones
legitimate
by Willis, J.H. (1970) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 1 : 401
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3 :
589
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Plumatichilos barbatus ( Lindl.) Szlach.
legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (7 July 2021) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Willis, J.H. (1970) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 1 : 401
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Rodway, L. (1903) , The Tasmanian Flora : 199
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 : 247
Brown, A. (19 July 2022) , The Complete Orchids of Western Australia 2 :
128
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bird Orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"From the Latin barbatus (bearded, provided with tufts of long weak hairs), in reference to the long labellum fringe hairs."
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (29 September 2022) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Willis, J.H. (1970) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 1 : 401
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Rodway, L. (1903) , The Tasmanian Flora : 199
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Pterostylis plumosa Cady
legitimate
by Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 : 247