Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.

Name search
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name

You will get suggestions as you type in your query, they tell you what your query will return, and you can select one for an exact match.
The query is not case sensitive.
This search uses an automatic wild card at the end of the query to match all endings (unless the query is in double quotes).
The query is an ordered set of search terms, so viola l. will match "Viola L." and "Viola L. sect Viola."
Putting double quotes around your entire query will cause it to be matched exactly (except case). e.g. "Viola L." will match just Viola L.
You can use a % as a wild card inside the search query e.g. hakea elon% be or "hakea % var. elon% benth." to find "Hakea ceratophylla var. elongata Benth."

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Pick the types of name to include. If none are checked, then Scientific and cultivated plant names will be included.

Scientific names

Names of cultivated plants

Other names, e.g. common

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Showing Polypodium unitum

Thelypteridaceae Pic.Serm.

Polypodium unitum L.

, legitimate

, scientific

Linnaeus, C. (1759), Systema Naturae Edn. 10, 2

:

1326

[tax. nov.]

Swartz, O. in Schrader, H.A. (ed.) (1801), Genera et species filicum ordine systematico redactarum adiectis synonymis et iconibus selectis, nec non speciebus recenter detectis, et demum plurimis dubiosis, ulterius investigandis.

Journal für die Botanik

:

32

[basionym]

basionym of:

Aspidium unitum (L.) Sw.

legitimate

Ching, R.C. (1938), Bulletin of the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology; Botany 8

:

192

[basionym]

basionym of:

Cyclosorus unitus (L.) Ching

legitimate

Morton, C.V. (1959), American Fern Journal 49

:

113

[basionym]

basionym of:

Thelypteris unita (L.) C.V.Morton

legitimate

Morton, C.V. (1959), American Fern Journal 49

:

113

[basionym]

basionym of:

Thelypteris unita (L.) C.V.Morton

legitimate

Holttum, R.E. in Nayar, B.K. & Kaur, S. (1974), Companion to R.H. Beddome's Handbook to the Ferns of British India, Ceylon and the Malay Peninsula

:

209

[basionym]

basionym of:

Sphaerostephanos unitus (L.) Holttum

legitimate

Holttum, R.E. (1979), Sphaerostephanos (Thelypteridaceae) in Asia excluding Malesia.

:

228

[secondary reference]

Type: "without locality (LINN)."

Holttum, R.E. (1979), Sphaerostephanos (Thelypteridaceae) in Asia excluding Malesia.

:

228

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Sphaerostephanos unitus (L.) Holttum

legitimate

Bostock, P.D. in McCarthy, P.M. (ed.) (1998), Thelypteridaceae.

Flora of Australia

:

354

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Sphaerostephanos unitus (L.) Holttum

legitimate

Short, P., Dixon, D. & Osterkamp Madsen, M. (2003), A review of the ferns and fern allies of the Northern Territory.

The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory

:

62

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Sphaerostephanos unitus (L.) Holttum var. unitus

legitimate

Field, A.R. (2 January 2020), Classification and typification of Australian lycophytes and ferns based on Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification PPG I.

Australian Systematic Botany

:

71

[nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of:

Sphaerostephanos unitus (L.) Holttum

legitimate

Fawcett, S.E. & Smith, A.R. (11 October 2021), A Generic Classification of the Thelypteridaceae.

Sida, botanical miscellany

:

88

[basionym]

basionym of:

Strophocaulon unitum (L.) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.

legitimate