Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Violaceae Batsch
Viola enneasperma L.
, legitimate , scientific
Linnaeus, C. (1 May 1753) , Species Plantarum 2 :
937
[tax. nov.]
Ventenat, E.P. (1803) , Jardin de la Malmaison 1(5) :
27
[basionym]
basionym of:
Ionidium enneaspermum ( L.) Vent.
legitimate
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1876) , Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae 10(85) :
81
[basionym]
basionym of:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
Kuntze, C.E.O. (5 November 1891) , Revisio Generum Plantarum 1 :
41
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calceolaria enneasperma ( L.) Kuntze
legitimate
Domin, K. (April 1928) , Beitrage zur Flora und Pflanzengeographie Australiens. Bibliotheca Botanica 22(89) :
982
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
Bennett, E.M. (14 November 1972) , A revision of the Australian species of Hybanthus Jacquin (Violaceae). Nuytsia 1(3) :
227
[secondary reference]
Type:
"from Ceylon, Hermann (holo.: BM, photo seen)."
Bennett, E.M. (14 November 1972) , A revision of the Australian species of Hybanthus Jacquin (Violaceae). Nuytsia 1(3) :
227
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
Bennett, E.M. & George, A.S. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981) , Viiolaceae. Flora of Central Australia :
223
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell. subsp. enneaspermus
legitimate
Adams, L.G. & George, A.S. in George, A.S. (ed.) (1982) , Violaceae. Flora of Australia 8 :
102
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986) , Violaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2 :
100
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2010) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
Flicker, B.J. & Ballard, H.E. (2015) , Afrohybanthus (Violaceae), a new genus for a distinctive and widely distributed Old World hybanthoid lineage. Phytotaxa 230(1) :
47
[basionym]
basionym of:
Afrohybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) Flicker
legitimate
Forster, P.I. (24 March 2021) , Reinstatement of Pigea Ging., an earlier generic name for the spade flowers previously included in Afrohybanthus Flicker (Violaceae). Austrobaileya 11 :
29
[basionym]
basionym of:
Pigea enneasperma ( L.) P.I.Forst.
legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (7 July 2021) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Afrohybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) Flicker
legitimate