Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Polygonaceae Juss.
Emex spinosa ( L.) Campd.
, legitimate , scientific
Campdera, F. (1819) , Monographia des Rumex :
58, t. 1, Fig. 1
[comb. nov.]
basionym:
Rumex spinosus L.
legitimate
Degener, O. & Degener, I. in Degener, O. (1963) , Flora Hawaiiensis 6 :
-
[secondary reference]
Green, J.W. (1981) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia :
33
[secondary reference]
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
67
[secondary reference]
Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1996) , Polygonaceae. Flora of Victoria 3 :
295, Fig.58e
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Rumex spinosus L.
legitimate
common name:
Lesser Jack
[n/a]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Rumex spinosus L.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Emex spinosa ( L.) Campd. var. spinosa
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Emex spinosa var. minor Zohary & Waisel
legitimate
APC Dist.:
WA (naturalised), SA (naturalised), Qld (formerly naturalised), Vic (naturalised)
Western Australian Herbarium (2007) , FloraBase: the Western Australian Flora Version 2.5 :
-
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Emex spinosa ( L.) Campd. var. spinosa
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Emex spinosa var. minor Zohary & Waisel
legitimate
common name:
Lesser Jack(s)
[n/a]
State Herbarium of South Australia (2008) , Fact sheets. The Electronic Flora of South Australia :
-
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Rumex spinosus L.
legitimate
common name:
Lesser Jack
[n/a]
Percy-Bower, J.M. & Parker, C.M. (16 March 2017) , Updates to Western Australia’s vascular plant census for 2016. Nuytsia 28 :
125
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Rumex spinosus L.
legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (31 July 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Rumex spinosus L.
legitimate
Bostock, P.D. & Holland, A.E. (August 2018) , Appendix A: New names and name and status changes 2017 to 2018. Introduction to the Census of the Queensland Flora 2018 :
11
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Rumex spinosus L.
legitimate