Linnaeus, C. (1 May 1753), Species Plantarum 2: 950 [primary reference]

Linnaeus, C. (1754), Genera Plantarum Edn. 5: 407 [secondary reference]

Smith, J.E. (1805), Exotic Botany 2: 89 [secondary reference]

Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. (7 June 1913), An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, Canada and the British possessions Edn. 2, 1: 562 [secondary reference]

• Lectotype: Arethusa bulbosa L.

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