Nuttall, T. (1849), Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia Ser. 2.1: 185 [tax. nov.]

• Type: "In the mountains of Upper California. Parasitic on the trunks and branches of a Strombocarpus."

Webb, L.J. (1948), Guide to the medicinal and poisonous plants of Queensland. Bulletin (CSIRO) 232: 157 [secondary reference]

Kuijt, J. (2003), Monograph of Phroadendron (Viscaceae). Systematic Botany Monographs 66: 36-37 [secondary reference]

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