Focke, W.O. (1910), Bibliotheca Botanica 72: 12 [autonym]

Focke, W.O. (1914), Species ruborum. Bibliotheca Botanica 83: 16 [secondary reference]

Amor, R.L. & Miles, B.A. (5 July 1975), Taxonomy and distribution of Rubus fruticosus L. Agg. (Rosaceae) naturalized in Victoria. Muelleria 3(1): 37-62 (39-61) [secondary reference]

---