Fabaceae Lindl.
Acacia biflora R.Br.
, legitimate, scientific
[Brown, R. in Aiton, W.T. (1813), Hortus Kewensis Edn. 2, 5]:
463
[tax. nov.]
-
Type:
"Nat. of the South-west coast of New Holland. Robert Brown, Esq."
[Poiret, J.L.M. in Lamarck, J.-B.P.A. de M. de & Poiret, J.L.M. (5 November 1817), Encyclopédie Méthodique, Botanique Suppl. 5(2)]:
530
[basionym]
basionym of:
Mimosa biflora (R.Br.) Poir.
legitimate
[Bentham, G. in Endlicher, S.F.L., Fenzl, E., Bentham, G. & Schott, H.W. (April 1837), Leguminosae. Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in Sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus liber baro de Hügel]:
41
[secondary reference]
[Paxton, J. (March 1841), Paxton's Magazine of Botany 8]:
44
[secondary reference]
[Paxton, J. (1842), Paxton's Magazine of Botany 9]:
221 & plate
[secondary reference]
[Meisner, C.D.F. in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1848), Leguminosae. Plantae Preissianae 2(2-3)]:
201
[secondary reference]
[Bentham, G. (5 October 1864), Flora Australiensis 2]:
351
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Acacia triangularis Benth.
legitimate
[Bentham, G. (5 October 1864), Flora Australiensis 2]:
351
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Acacia decipiens R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
[Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882), Systematic Census of Australian Plants]:
44
[secondary reference]
[Diels, F.L.E. & Pritzel, E.G. (6 December 1904), Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae occidentalis. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pflanzen Westaustraliens, ihrer Verbreitung und ihrer Lebensverhaltnisse. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 35(2-3)]:
297
[secondary reference]
[Diels, F.L.E. & Pritzel, E.G. (14 February 1905), Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae occidentalis. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pflanzen Westaustraliens, ihrer Verbreitung und ihrer Lebensverhaltnisse. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 35(4)]:
635
[secondary reference]
[Maslin, B.R. (7 February 1978), Studies in the genus Acacia (Mimosaceae) - 8 A revision of the Uninerves - Triangulares, in part (the tetramerous species). Nuytsia 2(5)]:
288-292, Figs 9, 22 (map)
[secondary reference]
-
Lectotype:
""Mimosa scalena Bay I South Coast in coli ... apric: Jany. 1802" (BM – upper right-hand specimen on sheet bearing Bennett distribution number 4309; iso: K)"
taxonomic synonym:
Mimosa biflora (R.Br.) Poir.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Acacia triangularis Benth.
legitimate
[Maslin, B.R. (7 February 1978), Studies in the genus Acacia (Mimosaceae) - 8 A revision of the Uninerves - Triangulares, in part (the tetramerous species). Nuytsia 2(5)]:
308
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia incrassata Hook.
legitimate
by [Paxton, J. (1842), Paxton's Magazine of Botany 9]: 221 & plate
[Maslin, B.R. (7 February 1978), Studies in the genus Acacia (Mimosaceae) - 8 A revision of the Uninerves - Triangulares, in part (the tetramerous species). Nuytsia 2(5)]:
305
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Acacia chrysocephala Maslin
legitimate
by [Bentham, G. (5 October 1864), Flora Australiensis 2]: 351
[Maslin, B.R. (7 February 1978), Studies in the genus Acacia (Mimosaceae) - 8 A revision of the Uninerves - Triangulares, in part (the tetramerous species). Nuytsia 2(5)]:
303
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia mooreana W.Fitzg.
legitimate
by [Meisner, C.D.F. in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1848), Leguminosae. Plantae Preissianae 2(2-3)]: 201
[Maslin, B.R. (7 February 1978), Studies in the genus Acacia (Mimosaceae) - 8 A revision of the Uninerves - Triangulares, in part (the tetramerous species). Nuytsia 2(5)]:
292
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia robiniae Maslin
legitimate
by [Diels, F.L.E. & Pritzel, E.G. (14 February 1905), Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae occidentalis. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pflanzen Westaustraliens, ihrer Verbreitung und ihrer Lebensverhaltnisse. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 35(4)]: 635
[Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2]:
84
[secondary reference]
[Maslin, B.R. & Cowan, R.S. (11 January 1995), Robert Brown, the typification of his new Acacia names in edition 2 of Aiton's "Hortus Kewensis". Nuytsia 10(1)]:
113
[secondary reference]
-
Lectotype:
Lectotype (here selected): "Mimosa scalena." Bay I [Lucky Bay, E of Esperance, W.A., fide Burbidge 1956], 7 Jan. 1802, R.Brown - upper right hand specimen on sheet titled "Iter Australiense, 1802-5" and bearing [Britten no.] 4309 (BM); isolectotypes: BM, K, E.
[Maslin, B.R. in Orchard, A.E. & Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2001), Flora of Australia 11A]:
502, Fig. 63S-U, Map 367
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Mimosa biflora (R.Br.) Poir.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Acacia triangularis Benth.
legitimate
common name:
Two-flowered Acacia
[n/a]
[Maslin, B.R. in Orchard, A.E. & Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2001), Flora of Australia 11A]:
506
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia mooreana W.Fitzg.
legitimate
by [Meisner, C.D.F. in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1848), Leguminosae. Plantae Preissianae 2(2-3)]: 201
[Maslin, B.R. in Orchard, A.E. & Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2001), Flora of Australia 11A]:
502
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia robiniae Maslin
legitimate
by [Bentham, G. in Endlicher, S.F.L., Fenzl, E., Bentham, G. & Schott, H.W. (April 1837), Leguminosae. Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in Sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus liber baro de Hügel]: 41
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia robiniae Maslin
legitimate
by [Diels, F.L.E. & Pritzel, E.G. (14 February 1905), Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae occidentalis. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pflanzen Westaustraliens, ihrer Verbreitung und ihrer Lebensverhaltnisse. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 35(4)]: 635
[Maslin, B.R. in Orchard, A.E. & Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2001), Flora of Australia 11A]:
501
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Acacia chrysocephala Maslin
legitimate
by [Bentham, G. (5 October 1864), Flora Australiensis 2]: 351
[Maslin, B.R. in Orchard, A.E. & Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2001), Flora of Australia 11A]:
500
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia incrassata Hook.
legitimate
by [Paxton, J. (March 1841), Paxton's Magazine of Botany 8]: 44
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia incrassata Hook.
legitimate
by [Paxton, J. (1842), Paxton's Magazine of Botany 9]: 221 & plate
[Maslin, B.R. (9 July 2001), Wattle - Acacias of Australia]:
-
[secondary reference]
[Pedley, L. (3 December 2003), A synopsis of Racosperma C.Mart. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae). Austrobaileya 6(3)]:
453
[basionym]
basionym of:
Racosperma biflorum (R.Br.) Pedley
legitimate
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Mimosa biflora (R.Br.) Poir.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Acacia biflora R.Br. var. biflora
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Racosperma biflorum (R.Br.) Pedley
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Acacia triangularis Benth.
legitimate
-
Chapman, APNI: 22 (1991) cited another name, Acacia biflora Paxton, nom. illeg., but this seems to be just a later use of A. biflora R.Br., not an attempt to create a new name.
-
APC Dist.:
WA
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Acacia robiniae Maslin
legitimate
by [Diels, F.L.E. & Pritzel, E.G. (14 February 1905), Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae occidentalis. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pflanzen Westaustraliens, ihrer Verbreitung und ihrer Lebensverhaltnisse. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 35(4)]: 635
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia robiniae Maslin
legitimate
by [Bentham, G. in Endlicher, S.F.L., Fenzl, E., Bentham, G. & Schott, H.W. (April 1837), Leguminosae. Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in Sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus liber baro de Hügel]: 41
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia mooreana W.Fitzg.
legitimate
by [Meisner, C.D.F. in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1848), Leguminosae. Plantae Preissianae 2(2-3)]: 201
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia incrassata Hook.
legitimate
by [Paxton, J. (March 1841), Paxton's Magazine of Botany 8]: 44
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Acacia incrassata Hook.
legitimate
by [Paxton, J. (1842), Paxton's Magazine of Botany 9]: 221 & plate
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Acacia chrysocephala Maslin
legitimate
by [Bentham, G. (5 October 1864), Flora Australiensis 2]: 351
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2014), Australian Plant Census]:
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Mimosa biflora (R.Br.) Poir.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Acacia biflora R.Br. var. biflora
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Racosperma biflorum (R.Br.) Pedley
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Acacia triangularis Benth.
legitimate
-
APC Comment:
A.D.Chapman, Austral. Pl. Name Index 22 (1991) cites "Acacia biflora Paxton" as an illegitimate name, but this is a secondary reference and not an attempt by Paxton to publish a new name. A.D.Chapman, op. cit. 2010 (1991) stated that Poiret did not validly make the combination Mimosa biflora. However, under Article 33.1 of the 2006 (Vienna) edition of the ICBN, this name is considered to be validly published.
-
APC Dist.:
WA