Planchon, J.E. (1855), Affinites et synonymie de quelques genres nouveaux ou peu connus. Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique ser. 4, 3: 293 [comb. nov.]

basionym: Caturus scandens Lour. legitimate

Oliver, W.R.B. (1917), The vegetation and flora of Lord Howe Island. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 49: 133 [secondary reference]

Blake, S.T. (1954), Botanical contributions of the Northern Australia Regional Survey. II. Studies on miscellaneous northern Australian plants. Australian Journal of Botany 2(1): 124 [secondary reference]

Bateman, W. & Specht, R.L. in Specht, R.L. & Mountford, C.P. (ed.) (August 1958), Some ecological and systematic notes on the vegetation near Mt. Marumba in the centre of Arnhem Land. Records of the American-Australian Scientific Expedition to Arnhem Land No. 3 Botany and Plant Ecology: 330 [secondary reference]

Specht, R.L. in Specht, R.L. & Mountford, C.P. (ed.) (August 1958), The Gymnospermae and Angiospermae collected on the Arnhem Land Expedition. Records of the American-Australian Scientific Expedition to Arnhem Land No. 3 Botany and Plant Ecology: 218 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa Blanco legitimate

Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 300 [secondary reference]

common name: Crow Ash [n/a]

Chippendale, G.M. (17 April 1972), Check List of Northern Territory Plants. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 96(4): 229 [secondary reference]

Williams, K.A.W. (1980), Native Plants of Queensland Edn. 2, 1: 184 [secondary reference]

common name: Burney Vine [n/a] common name: Smarty Smarty [n/a] common name: Fire Vine [n/a]

Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 152 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa Blanco legitimate

Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1984), Moraceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 1: 59-60, Fig. 6D [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Caturus scandens Lour. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa Blanco legitimate

Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2: 57 [secondary reference]

Dunlop, C.R. (1987), Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Northern Territory. Technical Report: Conservation Commission of the Northern Territory 26: 52 [secondary reference]

Berg, C.C. (1988), The genera Trophis and Streblus (Moraceae) remodelled. Proceedings, Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen: Series C: Biological and Medical Sciences: - [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. legitimate

Chew, W.-L. in George, A.S. (ed.) (1989), Moraceae. Flora of Australia 3: 19 [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Caturus scandens Lour. legitimate

Wheeler, J.R. in Wheeler, J.R. (ed.) (1992), Moraceae. Flora of the Kimberley Region: 84, Fig. 17F [secondary reference]

common name: Crow Ash [n/a]

Green, P.S. (1993), Notes relating to the floras of Norfolk and Lord Howe Islands, IV. Kew Bulletin 48(2): 316 [secondary reference]

Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (1994), Fruits of the Rainforest: 184-185, Fig. 373 [secondary reference]

common name: Crow Ash [n/a] common name: Burny Vine [n/a]

Green, P.S. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (1994), Norfolk Island & Lord Howe Island. Flora of Australia 49: 63 [misapplied]

misapplied to: Trophis scandens subsp. megacarpa (P.S.Green) P.S.Green legitimate by Oliver, W.R.B. (1917), The vegetation and flora of Lord Howe Island. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 49: 133

Hyland, B.P.M., Gray, B. & Elick, R.W. in Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (1994), Appendix I: Provisional Species List. Fruits of the Rainforest: 307 [secondary reference]

Harden, G.J. & Murray, L.J. in Harden, G.J. & Murray, L.J. (ed.) (2000), Flora of New South Wales Supplement 1: 39 [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. subsp. scandens legitimate

Jessup, L.W. (2003), Flora of South-eastern Queensland Volume 1 Changes to names or status of taxa: - [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. subsp. scandens legitimate

Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (2004), Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest: 329 [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. subsp. scandens legitimate

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005), Australian Plant Census: - [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. legitimate

Clement, W.L. & Weiblen, G.D. (2009), Morphological Evolution in the Mulberry Family (Moraceae). Systematic Botany 34(3): 544 [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Caturus scandens Lour. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa Blanco legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia viridescens Planch. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia cunninghamii Planch. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia acuminata Planch. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa var. acuminata (Planch.) Bureau legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa var. viridescens (Planch.) Bureau legitimate

Percy-Bower, J.M. & Parker, C.M. (24 June 2021), Updates to Western Australia’s vascular plant census for 2020. Nuytsia 32: 18 [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. subsp. scandens legitimate

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (7 July 2021), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Caturus scandens Lour. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Trophis scandens (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa Blanco legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia acuminata Planch. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia cunninghamii Planch. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia viridescens Planch. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Caturus acuminatus (Planch.) Seem. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Caturus cunninghami Seem. orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Caturus cunninghamii (Planch.) Seem. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Caturus virescens Seem. orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Caturus viridescens (Planch.) Seem. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa Blanco var. tortuosa legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa var. acuminata (Planch.) Bureau legitimate taxonomic synonym: Malaisia tortuosa var. viridescens (Planch.) Bureau legitimate

• APC Comment: Treated as Trophis scandens in Qld.
• APC Dist.: WA, NT, Qld, NSW, LHI

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