Linnaeus, C. (1 May 1753), Species Plantarum 2: 1043 [tax. nov.]

• Type: "Habitat in Europa australi & Africa citeriore."

Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 208 [secondary reference]

Hewson, H.J. in George, A.S. (ed.) (1989), Ulmaceae. Flora of Australia 3: 10-11, Map 9 APC [secondary reference]

• APC Dist.: NSW (naturalised), ACT (naturalised), Vic (doubtfully naturalised)

Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1990), Ulmaceae. Flora of New South Wales 1: 341 [secondary reference]

Harden, G.J. & Murray, L.J. in Harden, G.J. & Murray, L.J. (ed.) (2000), Flora of New South Wales Supplement 1: 38 [secondary reference]

Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (2000), Ulmaceae. Flora of New South Wales Revised Edition 1: 341 [secondary reference]

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