Don, G. (1837), A General History of Dichlamydeous Plants 4(1): 71, 95 [tax. nov.]

• Type: (not designated).

Hartley, W. (1953), Standardized Plant Names: a revised list of standard common names for the more important Australian grasses, other pasture plants, and weeds. Bulletin (CSIRO) 272: 20 [secondary reference]

Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 68 [secondary reference]

Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Apocynaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 302 [secondary reference]

Brummitt, R.K. (1992), Vascular Plant Families and Genera: 249 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Lochnera Rchb. ex Endl. legitimate

Harden, G.J. & Williams, J.B. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Apocynaceae. Flora of New South Wales 3: 518 [secondary reference]

Barker, R.M. & Telford, I.R.H. (1993), Apocynaceae. Flora of Australia 50: 319 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Lochnera Rchb. ex Endl. legitimate

Forster, P.I. in Orchard, A.E. (ed.) (1996), Apocynaceae. Flora of Australia 28: 123 APC [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Lochnera Rchb. ex Endl. legitimate

• APC Dist.: WA (naturalised), CoI (formerly naturalised), ChI (naturalised), NT (naturalised), SA (formerly naturalised), Qld (naturalised), NSW (naturalised), NI (doubtfully naturalised)

Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (2004), Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest: 35 [secondary reference]

Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008), Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3: 160 [secondary reference]

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