Cassini, A.H.G. de (March 1819), Suite de sixieme memoire sur la famille des Synanthérées, contenant les caracteres des tribus. Journal de Physique, de Chimie, d'Histoire Naturelle et des Arts 88: 203 [tax. nov.]

• Comment: Validated by a description in French. – T: Vernonia Schreb., nom. cons. (1791).

Bentham, G. (5 January 1867), Orders XLVIII. Myrtaceae- LXII. Compositae. Flora Australiensis 3: 449, 459 [secondary reference]

Jessop, J.P. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981), Compositae (Asteraceae) - most genera. Flora of Central Australia: 366 [secondary reference]

Ghafoor, A. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2015), Asteraceae Subfam. Cichorioideae Trib. 3. Vernonieae. Flora of Australia 37: 172 [secondary reference]

---