Schrader, H.A. (1819), Commentationes Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Gottingensis. Recentiores 4: 192 [tax. nov.]

The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003), An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141(4): 430 [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Boraginaceae Juss. nom. cons.

Thorne, R.F. & Reveal, J.L. (2007), An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida ("Angiospermae"). Botanical Review 73(2): 133 [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Boraginaceae Juss. nom. cons.

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008), Australian Plant Census: - [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Boraginaceae Juss. nom. cons.

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