Makino, T. (20 May 1903), Observations on the flora of Japan. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 17(195): 92 [comb. et stat. nov.]

nomenclatural synonym: Vitex ovata Thunb. legitimate

Munir, A.A. (13 March 1987), A taxonomic revision of the genus Vitex L. (Verbenaceae) in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 10(1): 53 [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Vitex rotundifolia L.f. legitimate

de Kok, R.P.J. (2007), The genus Vitex L. (Lamiaceae) in New Guinea and the South Pacific Islands. Kew Bulletin 62(4): 599 [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Vitex trifolia subsp. litoralis Steenis legitimate

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