Mansion, G. (2004), A new classification of the polyphyletic genus Centaurium Hill (Chironiinae - Gentianaceae): description of the New-World endemic Zeltnera, and reinstatement of Gyrandra Griseb., and Schenkia Griseb. Taxon 53(3): 725 [comb. nov.]

basionym: Erythraea australis R.Br. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Centaurium australe (R.Br.) Druce legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Erythraea spicata var. australis (R.Br.) Domin legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. racemosum Hochr. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. pseudocaspicum Hochr. legitimate

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census: - [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Erythraea australis R.Br. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Centaurium australe (R.Br.) Druce legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Erythraea spicata var. australis (R.Br.) Domin legitimate taxonomic synonym: Erythraea australis var. alba Guilf. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. racemosum Hochr. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. pseudocaspicum Hochr. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. pseudocapsicum A.D.Chapm. orth. var. pro parte misapplication: Centaurium littorale (Turner) Gilmour legitimate by Eichler, Hj. (1965), Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957): 259 misapplication: Erythraea spicata (L.) Pers. legitimate by Ewart, A.J. (1931), Flora of Victoria: 948 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Eichler, Hj. (1965), Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957): 259 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Willis, J.H. (1973), A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 2: 523 misapplication: Centaurium maritimum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2: 140 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Gentianaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 291 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Toelken, H.R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Gentianaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 2: 1045 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Gentianaceae. Flora of New South Wales 3: 509 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Dunlop, C.R., Leach, G.J., Latz, P.K., Barritt, M.J., Cowie, I.D. & Albrecht, D.E. (1995), Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Northern Territory: 55 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Gentianaceae. Flora of Victoria 4: 313-315, Fig. 61f misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000), The Western Australian Flora, a descriptive catalogue: 251 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Buchanan, A.M. in Buchanan, A.M. (ed.) (2005), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania Edn. 4: 31

• APC Dist.: WA, NT, SA, Qld, NSW, Vic, Tas

Biggs, L.J. & Parker, C.M. (21 November 2013), Updates to Western Australia's vascular plant census for 2012. Nuytsia 23: 506 [secondary reference]

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2016), Australian Plant Census: - [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Erythraea australis R.Br. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Centaurium australe (R.Br.) Druce legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Erythraea spicata var. australis (R.Br.) Domin legitimate taxonomic synonym: Erythraea australis var. alba Guilf. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. racemosum Hochr. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. pseudocaspicum Hochr. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. pseudocapsicum A.D.Chapm. orth. var. pro parte misapplication: Centaurium littorale (Turner) Gilmour legitimate by Eichler, Hj. (1965), Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957): 259 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Ewart, A.J. (1931), Flora of Victoria: 948 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Eichler, Hj. (1965), Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957): 259 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Willis, J.H. (1973), A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 2: 523 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2: 140 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Gentianaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 291 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Toelken, H.R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Gentianaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 2: 1045 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Gentianaceae. Flora of New South Wales 3: 509 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Dunlop, C.R., Leach, G.J., Latz, P.K., Barritt, M.J., Cowie, I.D. & Albrecht, D.E. (1995), Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Northern Territory: 55 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Gentianaceae. Flora of Victoria 4: 313-315, Fig. 61f misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000), The Western Australian Flora, a descriptive catalogue: 251 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Buchanan, A.M. in Buchanan, A.M. (ed.) (2005), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania Edn. 4: 31

• APC Dist.: WA, NT, SA, Qld, NSW, Vic, Tas

de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016), Tasmanian vascular plant census. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 49 [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Erythraea australis R.Br. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Centaurium australe (R.Br.) Druce legitimate misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Buchanan, A.M. in Buchanan, A.M. (ed.) (1999), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania Edn. 3: 28

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (7 July 2021), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Erythraea australis R.Br. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Centaurium australe (R.Br.) Druce legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Erythraea spicata var. australis (R.Br.) Domin legitimate taxonomic synonym: Erythraea australis var. alba Guilf. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. racemosum Hochr. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. pseudocaspicum Hochr. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Centaurium spicatum var. pseudocapsicum A.D.Chapm. orth. var. pro parte misapplication: Centaurium littorale (Turner) Gilmour legitimate by Eichler, Hj. (1965), Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957): 259 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Druce isonym by Druce, G.C. (1917), Nomenclatorial Notes: chiefly African and Australian. The Botanical Exchange Club and Society of the British Isles Report for 1916, Suppl. 2: 614 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Ewart, A.J. (1931), Flora of Victoria: 948 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Eichler, Hj. (1965), Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957): 259 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Willis, J.H. (1973), A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 2: 523 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2: 140 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Gentianaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 291 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Toelken, H.R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Gentianaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 2: 1045 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Gentianaceae. Flora of New South Wales 3: 509 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Dunlop, C.R., Leach, G.J., Latz, P.K., Barritt, M.J., Cowie, I.D. & Albrecht, D.E. (1995), Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Northern Territory: 55 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Buchanan, A.M. in Buchanan, A.M. (ed.) (1999), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania Edn. 3: 28 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Gentianaceae. Flora of Victoria 4: 313-315, Fig. 61f misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000), The Western Australian Flora, a descriptive catalogue: 251 misapplication: Centaurium spicatum (L.) Fritsch ex Janch. legitimate by Buchanan, A.M. in Buchanan, A.M. (ed.) (2005), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania Edn. 4: 31 misapplication: Schenkia spicata (L.) G.Mans. legitimate by Smith, P. & Smith, J. (27 October 2014), Floodplain vegetation of the River Murray in 1987-1988: an important pre-drought benchmark for subsequent studies. Cunninghamia 14: 147

• APC Dist.: WA, NT, SA, Qld, NSW, Vic, Tas

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