Ruiz Lopez, H. & Pavon, J.A. (1794), Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus: 60 [tax. nov.]

Cronquist, A.J. (1981), An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants: 651 [secondary reference]

Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (2004), Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest: 283 [secondary reference]

Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008), Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3: 543 APC [secondary reference]

• APC Dist.: Qld (naturalised)

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