Bentham, G. (March 1878), Flora Australiensis 7: 609 [autonym]

Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994), Poaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2: 578, Fig. 116h-i [secondary reference]

Sharp, D. & Simon, B.K. (2002), AusGrass - Grasses of Australia: - [secondary reference]

Nightingale, M.E., Lazarides, M. & Weiller, C.M. in Mallett, K. (ed.) (2005), Cynodon. Flora of Australia 44B: 306, Fig. 53A-D APC [secondary reference]

• APC Dist.: NT (naturalised), SA (naturalised), Qld, ACT (naturalised), Vic (naturalised), Tas (naturalised)

Bean, A.R. (26 February 2007), A new system for determining which plant species are indigenous in Australia. Australian Systematic Botany 20(1): 37, Fig. 46 (map) [secondary reference]

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