Merrill, E.D. (1912), Philippine Journal of Science. Section C, Botany 7: 229 [comb. nov.]

basionym: Stipa littorea Burm.f. legitimate

Du Puy, D.J., Telford, I.R.H. & Edgar, E. (1993), Poaceae. Flora of Australia 50: 502, Fig. 92 APC [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Stipa littorea Burm.f. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Spinifex squarrosus L. legitimate common name: Beach Spinifex [n/a]

• APC Dist.: AR

Pike, G.D. & Leach, G.J. (1997), Handbook of the vascular plants of Ashmore and Cartier Islands: 90-91 [secondary reference]

---