Bakhuizen van den Brink, R.C. (1921), Revisio generis Avicenniae. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg ser. 3, 3: 203 [autonym]

Duke, N.C. (18 October 1991), A systematic revision of the mangrove genus Avicennia (Avicenniaceae) in Australasia. Australian Systematic Botany 4(2): 317-319, Figs 3 & 9 [secondary reference]

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census: - [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh. subsp. marina legitimate

Duke, N.C. (2006), Australia's mangroves: 109 [secondary reference]

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