Poaceae Barnhart
Lolium temulentum L. , legitimate, scientific
Linnaeus, C. (1 May 1753), Species Plantarum 1: 83 [tax. nov.]
  • Type: Habitat in Europae agris inter Hordeum, Linum.
Presl, C.B. [K.B.] (1820), Cyperaceae et Gramineae siculae: 49-50 [secondary reference]
Sprengel, C.P.J. (1824), Systema Vegetabilium Edn. 17, 1: 327 [secondary reference]
Kunth, K.S. (1833), Enumeratio Plantarum Omnium Hucusque Cognitarum 1: 437 [secondary reference]
Drummond, J. in Hooker, W.J. (ed.) (1840), The Journal of Botany: 347 [secondary reference]
Steudel, E.G. von (1841), Nomenclator Botanicus Edn. 2, 2(9): 65 [secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (20 October 1853), First general report of the Government Botanist on the vegetation of the colony. Victoria - Parliamentary Papers- Votes and Proceedings of the Legislative Assembly: 21 [secondary reference]
Bailey, F.M. (1877), Inquiry for seeds of grasses and other fodder plants with a list of the grasses of Queensland: 14 [secondary reference]
Bentham, G. (March 1878), Flora Australiensis 7: 667 [secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1888), Plants, hitherto immigrated and naturalized in Victoria, with indications of their nativity and English popular names. Key to the System of Victorian Plants 1: 536 [secondary reference]
Turner, F. (1890), A Census of the Grasses of New South Wales, together with a popular description of each species: 53 [secondary reference]
common name: Darnal grass [n/a]
Hamilton, A.G. (1892), On the effect which settlement in Australia has produced upon indigenous vegetation. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales 26: 238 [secondary reference]
Rodway, L. (1903), The Tasmanian Flora: 274 BHL [secondary reference]
Brown, R. in Britten, J. (1906), Plantae introductae vicinitatis Portus Jackson, in Introduced Plants at Sydney, 1802-4. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign 44: 235 [secondary reference]
Bailey, F.M. (1913), Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants: 633 [secondary reference]
common name: Drunken Darnel [n/a]
Domin, K. (1915), Beitrage zur Flora und Pflanzengeographie Australiens. Bibliotheca Botanica 20(85): 412 [secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1916), Additions to the Flora of South Australia. No 9. Transactions and proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia 40: 57 [secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1922), Cyatheaceae - Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1: 85 [secondary reference]
common name: Drake [n/a] common name: Darnel [n/a]
Gardner, C.A. (1930), Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis: 11 [secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1943), Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1: 134, Fig. 183 [secondary reference]
common name: Drake [n/a] common name: Darnel [n/a]
Gardner, C.A. (1952), Gramineae. Flora of Western Australia 1(1): 193 [secondary reference]
common name: Drake [n/a] common name: Darnel [n/a]
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 549 [secondary reference]
common name: Darnel [n/a]
Willis, J.H. (1970), A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 1: 106 [secondary reference]
vernacular name: Tares [n/a] vernacular name: Bearded Rye-grass [n/a] vernacular name: Drake [n/a] vernacular name: Darnel [n/a]
Cunningham, G.M., Mulham, W.E., Milthorpe, P.L. & Leigh, J.H. (1981), Plants of Western New South Wales: 114-115, Fig. 23 [secondary reference]
common name: Tares [n/a] common name: Bearded Ryegrass [n/a] common name: Drake [n/a] common name: Darnel [n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 47 [secondary reference]
Kloot, P.M. (1983), The genus Lolium in Australia. Australian Journal of Botany 31(4): 432-433 [secondary reference]
Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2: 35 [secondary reference]
Bennett, E.M. in Marchant, N.G., Wheeler, J.R., Rye, B.L., Bennett, E.M., Lander, N.S. & Macfarlane, T.D. (1987), Poaceae. Flora of the Perth Region 2: 968 [secondary reference]
common name: Drake [n/a] common name: Darnel [n/a]
Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989), Poaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3: 116 [secondary reference]
common name: Drake [n/a] common name: Darnel [n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & McClay, K.L. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993), Lolium. Flora of New South Wales 4: 613 [secondary reference]
common name: Darnel [n/a]
Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994), Poaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2: 405, Fig. 81e-f [secondary reference]
common name: Drake [n/a] common name: Bearded Rye-grass [n/a] common name: Darnel [n/a]
Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002), Flora of the South West 1: 422-423 [secondary reference]
common name: Darnel [n/a] common name: Drake [n/a]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]
  • APC Comment: Infraspecific taxa not recognised in NSW.
  • APC Dist.: WA (naturalised), SA (naturalised), Qld (formerly naturalised), NSW (naturalised), ACT (formerly naturalised), Vic (formerly naturalised), Tas (naturalised)
Jacobs, S.W.L., Whalley, R.D.B. & Wheeler, D.J.B. (2008), Grasses of New South Wales Edn. 4: 298 (fig.) [secondary reference]
common name: Darnel [n/a]
Weiller, C.M., Walsh, N.G. & Thompson, I.R. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2009), Lolium. Flora of Australia 44A: 289 [secondary reference]
common name: Darnel [n/a]
Smith, J.P. Jr & Columbus, J.T. (2011), Nomenclatural changes for some grasses in California. II. Aliso 29(1): 51 [basionym]
basionym of: Festuca temulenta (L.) Columbus & J.P.Sm. legitimate
Barrett, Russell & Tay, Eng Pin (2016), Perth Plants: a Field Guide to the Bushland and Coastal Flora of Kings Park and Bold Park Edn. 2: 378 [secondary reference]