Makino, T. (1912), Observations on the flora of Japan. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 26: 214 [comb. nov.]

basionym: Phalaris hispida Thunb. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris P.Beauv. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Lasiolytrum hirtum Steud. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon japonicus Miq. legitimate

Roberty, G.E. (July 1960), Monographie systématique des Andropogonées du globe. Boissiera 9: 294-296 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris P.Beauv. legitimate

Vickery, J.W. (1961), Gramineae. Contributions from the New South Wales National Herbarium, Flora Series 19(1): 29 [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Phalaris hispida Thunb. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris P.Beauv. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris var. australis Benth. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliare var. tenellus Benth. orth. var.

Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 37 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliare var. australe Benth. orth. var.

Welzen, P.C. van (1981), A taxonomic revision of the genus Arthraxon Beauv. (Gramineae). Blumea 27(1): 266-280 [secondary reference]

Thomas, M.B. & McDonald, W.J.F. (1987), Rare and threatened plants of Queensland: a checklist of geographically restricted, poorly collected and/or threatened vascular plant species Edn. 1: 41 [secondary reference]

Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989), Poaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3: 260-261, Fig. 40A [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Phalaris hispida Thunb. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris P.Beauv. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris var. australis Benth. legitimate

Thomas, M.B. & McDonald, W.J.F. (1989), Rare and threatened plants of Queensland: a checklist of geographically restricted, poorly collected and/or threatened vascular plant species Edn. 2: 44 [secondary reference]

Jacobs, S.W.L. & Wall, C.A. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993), Arthraxon. Flora of New South Wales 4: 435 [secondary reference]

Threatened Species and Communities Section, Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia (8 July 1998), Endangered Species Protection Act 1992. Schedules 1, 2 & 3: 16 [secondary reference]

Jacobs, S.W.L., Whalley, R.D.B. & Wheeler, D.J.B. (2008), Grasses of New South Wales Edn. 4: 134 (fig.) [secondary reference]

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2009), Australian Plant Census: - [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Phalaris hispida Thunb. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliare P.Beauv. orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris P.Beauv. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Pleuroplitis langsdorffii Trin. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliare var. tenellus Benth. orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris var. tenellus Benth. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliare var. australe Benth. orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris var. australis Benth. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris subsp. langsdorffii (Trin.) Hack. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris var. muriculatus Hook.f. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris f. pallida Domin orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris f. pallidus Domin legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris subsp. langdorffii A.D.Chapm. orth. var. misapplication: Andropogon echinatus (Nees) Steud. legitimate by Bentham, G. (March 1878), Flora Australiensis 7: 524 misapplication: Batratherum echinatum Nees legitimate by Bentham, G. (March 1878), Flora Australiensis 7: 524

• APC Dist.: Qld, NSW

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (7 July 2021), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Phalaris hispida Thunb. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino var. hispidus legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliare P.Beauv. orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris P.Beauv. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Pleuroplitis langsdorffii Trin. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon japonicus Miq. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliare var. australe Benth. orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliare var. tenellus Benth. orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris var. tenellus Benth. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris var. australis Benth. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris subsp. langsdorffii (Trin.) Hack. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris var. muriculatus Hook.f. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris f. pallida Domin orth. var. taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris f. pallidus Domin legitimate taxonomic synonym: Arthraxon ciliaris subsp. langdorffii A.D.Chapm. orth. var. misapplication: Andropogon echinatus (Nees) Steud. legitimate by Bentham, G. (March 1878), Flora Australiensis 7: 524 misapplication: Batratherum echinatum Nees legitimate by Bentham, G. (March 1878), Flora Australiensis 7: 524

• APC Comment: Treated as Arthraxon hispidus var. hispidus in Qld.
• APC Dist.: Qld, NSW

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