Orchidaceae Juss.
Cyrtostylis reniformis R.Br.
, legitimate, scientific
[Brown, R. (27 March 1810), Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805]:
322
[tax. nov.]
-
Type:
"(J.) v.v." [given by A.S.George, Nuytsia 1 (1971) 168, as "Port Jackson, R. Brown, May–June 1802 – holo.: BM, iso.: G, FI."]
[Reichenbach, H.G. (1871), Bemerkungen fur eine australische orchideenkunde. Beitrage zur Systematischen Pflanzenkunde]:
67,
[basionym]
basionym of:
Caladenia reniformis (R.Br.) Rchb.f.
legitimate
[Mueller, F.J.H. von (1875), Census of the plants of Tasmania, instituted in 1875. Monthly Notices of Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1874]:
90
[secondary reference]
[Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882), Systematic Census of Australian Plants]:
113
[secondary reference]
[Rodway, L. (1903), The Tasmanian Flora]:
203
[secondary reference]
[Dixon, W.A. (1906), The Plants of New South Wales]:
262
[secondary reference]
[Schlechter, F.R.R. (1906), Beitrage zur kenntnis der Flora von Neu-Kaledonien. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 39]:
39
[basionym]
basionym of:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
[Bailey, F.M. (1913), Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants]:
538
[secondary reference]
[Sulman, F. (1914), A Popular Guide to the Wild Flowers of New South Wales II]:
204, 237
[secondary reference]
common name:
Mosquito Orchid
[n/a]
[Rogers, R.S. in Black, J.M. (1922), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1]:
132
[secondary reference]
-
Etymology:
Kidney-shaped, referring to the leaf.
[Gardner, C.A. (1930), Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis]:
24
[secondary reference]
[Black, J.M. (1943), Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1]:
227
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
[Rupp, H.M.R. (January 1944), The Orchids of New South Wales]:
48
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
[George, A.S. (5 May 1971), A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2)]:
168
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr. var. reniformis
legitimate
[Curtis, W.M. (1980), Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A]:
119
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
[Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales]:
26
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
[Jones, D.L. (1988), Native Orchids of Australia]:
396-398
[secondary reference]
common name:
Gnat Orchid
[n/a]
[Jones, D.L. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989), Cyrtostylis. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3]:
420
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia reniformis (R.Br.) Rchb.f.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis rotundifolia Hook.f.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis macrophylla Hook.f.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis oblonga Hook.f.
legitimate
[Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989), Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1]:
44
[secondary reference]
-
Lectotype:
"`Port Jackson', May-Jun. 1802, R. Brown s.n. (lectotype BM! here designated, isolectotype E! FI! K! K-L! MEL! P! W!)."
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia reniformis (R.Br.) Rchb.f.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis macrophylla Hook.f.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis rotundifolia Hook.f.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis oblonga var. rotundifolia (Hook.f.) Cheeseman
legitimate
[Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990), Orchids of South Australia]:
75 (fig.), 76, 77 (map), Plate 92
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
common name:
Spring-flowered mosquito-orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Spring-flowered gnat-orchid
[n/a]
[Weston, P.H. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993), Cyrtostylis. Flora of New South Wales 4]:
218-219
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
common name:
Gnat Orchid
[n/a]
[Entwisle, T.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994), Orchidaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2]:
833-834, Fig. 176a-b
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
common name:
Gnat Orchid
[n/a]
[Kores, P.J. in Holttum, R.E. (1995), A systematic study of the genus Acianthus (Orchidaceae: Diurideae). Allertonia 7(3)]:
182
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
[Bishop, A. (1996), Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1]:
175, Plate 418
[secondary reference]
common name:
Gnat Orchid
[n/a]
[Jones, D.L., Wapstra, H., Tonelli, P. & Harris, S. (1999), The Orchids of Tasmania]:
128
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
common name:
Small Gnat Orchid
[n/a]
-
Etymology:
"kidney-shaped (basal leaf)"
[Bishop, A. (2000), Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2]:
175, Plate 418
[secondary reference]
common name:
Gnat Orchid
[n/a]
[Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003), Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7]:
17, 21
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
[Jones, D.L. (2008), Field Guide to the orchids of the Australian Capital Territory]:
86-87
[secondary reference]
common name:
Common Gnat Orchid
[n/a]
-
Etymology:
"kidney-shaped (leaf)"
[Barrett, Russell & Tay, Eng Pin (2016), Perth Plants: a Field Guide to the Bushland and Coastal Flora of Kings Park and Bold Park Edn. 2]:
228
[secondary reference]
[de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016), Tasmanian vascular plant census. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island]:
97
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
[Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016), Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories]:
20, 63, 71, 84, 96, 106, 113
[secondary reference]
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census]:
-
APC
[secondary reference]
orthographic variant:
Cyrtostylis reniformi G.N.Backh., R.J.Bates, A.P.Br. & L.M.Copel.
orth. var.
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia reniformis (R.Br.) Rchb.f.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Cyrtostylis reniformis R.Br. var. reniformis
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Acianthus reniformis (R.Br.) Schltr. var. reniformis
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis rotundifolia Hook.f.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis macrophylla Hook.f.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostylis oblonga var. rotundifolia (Hook.f.) Cheeseman
legitimate
-
APC Dist.:
SA, Qld, NSW, ACT, Vic, Tas
[Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census]:
-
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Cyrtostylis robusta D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
by [Gardner, C.A. (1930), Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis]: 24
[Jones, D.L. (January 2021), Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3]:
52
[secondary reference]
common name:
Common Gnat Orchid
[n/a]