Superorder TRICHOCEPHALICA Hodda, 2007

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Order DIOCTOPHYMATIDA Ryzhikov & Sonin, 1981

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Suborder DIOCTOPHYMATINA Chitwood, 1933

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Superfamily DIOCTOPHYMATOIDEA Railliet, 1915 (Roman, 1965)

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Family DIOCTOPHYMATIDAE Railliet, 1915

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Subfamily EUSTRONGYLINAE Chitwood & Chitwood, 1937

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Genus Eustrongylides Jägerskiöld, 1909

Eustrongylides Jägerskiöld, L.A. 1909. Zur Kenntnis der Nematoden-Gattungen Eustrongylides und Hystrichis. Nova Acta Upsala 4(2): 1-48 [45].
Type species:
Eustrongylides tubifex (Nitzsch, 1819) Jägerskiöld, 1909 by original designation.

Introduction

Several unidentified species of have been recorded in Australian birds (Mawson et al. 1986) and fishes (Beumer et al. 1983).

Distribution

States

New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania

General References

Beumer, J.P., Ashburner, L.D., Burbury, M.E., Jette, E. & Latham, D.J. 1983. A checklist of the Parasites of fishes from Australia and its adjacent Antarctic territories. Technical communication no 48 of the Commonwealth Institute of Parasitology. London : Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux 99 pp.

Mawson, P.M., Angel, L.M. & Edmonds, S.J. 1986. A checklist of helminths from Australian birds. Records of the South Australian Museum (Adelaide) 19: 219-325 [231, 234]

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	DIOCTOPHYMATIDA Ryzhikov & Sonin, 1981	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		08-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Eustrongylides acrochordi Jones, 1978

Eustrongylides acrochordi Jones, H.I. 1978. Gastrointestinal nematodes from aquatic Australian snakes. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 18(2): 243-254 [243].

Distribution

States

Northern Territory

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Acrochordus arafurae McDowell, 1979 [ACROCHORDIDAE] Arafura Filesnake; Liasis fuscus Peters, 1873 [BOIDAE] Water Python).

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09-Oct-2021	DIOCTOPHYMATIDA Ryzhikov & Sonin, 1981	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		09-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Eustrongylides gadopsis Johnston & Mawson, 1940

Eustrongylides gadopsis Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1940. Some nematodes parasitic in Australian freshwater fish. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 64: 340-352 [350].
Type data:
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC1673 Vial, Orange, New South Wales.
Type host:
Gadopsis marmoratus Richardson, 1848 [PERCICHTHYIDAE] River blackfish
Eustrongylides galaxias Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1940. Some nematodes parasitic in Australian freshwater fish. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 64: 340-352 [351].
Filaria sanguinea Baird, W. 1861. Note on the occurrence of Filaria sanguinea in the body of the Galaxias scriba, a Freshwater Fish from Australia. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 29: 207-208 [207].
Spiroptera bicolor Linstow, O. von 1899. Nematoden aus der Berliner zoologischen Sammlung. Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin Zoologische Reihe 1(2): 5-28 [17].

Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy

Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1940. Some nematodes parasitic in Australian freshwater fish. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 64: 340-352 [351]

Distribution

States

New South Wales, South Australia

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Retropinna semoni (Weber, 1895) [RETROPINNIDAE] Australian Smelt; Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758 [SALMONIDAE] Brown Trout; Galaxias maculatus (Jenyns, 1842) [GALAXIIDAE] Common Galaxias; Philypnodon grandiceps (Krefft, 1864) [ELEOTRIDAE] Flathead Gudgeon; Macquaria ambigua (Richardson, 1845) [PERCICHTHYIDAE] Golden Perch; Galaxias olidus Günther, 1866 [GALAXIIDAE] Mountain Galaxias; Craterocephalus fluviatilis McCulloch, 1912 [ATHERINIDAE] Murray Hardyhead; Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792) [SALMONIDAE] Rainbow Trout (as Salmo gairdneri); Gadopsis marmoratus Richardson, 1848 [PERCICHTHYIDAE] River Blackfish; Bidyanus bidyanus (Mitchell, 1838) [TERAPONTIDAE] Silver Perch; Hypseleotris klunzingeri (Ogilby, 1898) [ELEOTRIDAE] Western Carp Gudgeon; Edelia vittata Castelnau, 1873 [PERCICHTHYIDAE] Western Pygmy Perch; Aldrichetta forsteri (Valenciennes, 1836) [MUGILIDAE] Yelloweye Mullet; Pseudaphritis urvilli [PSEUDAPHRITIDAE]).

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	DIOCTOPHYMATIDA Ryzhikov & Sonin, 1981	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		08-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Eustrongylides phalacrocoracis Johnston & Mawson, 1941

Eustrongylides phalacrocoracis Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1941. Additional nematodes from Australian birds. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 65(2): 254-262 [255].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC41450 Vial, Tailem Bend, South Australia.
Type host:
Microcarbo melanoleucos (Vieillot, 1817) [PHALACROCORACIDAE] Little pied cormorant (Parasite from sub peritoneal tissue of stomach)

Distribution

States

South Australia, Tasmania

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758 [SALMONIDAE] Brown Trout; Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792) [SALMONIDAE] Rainbow Trout (as Salmo gairdneri); Phalacrocorax melanoleucos [PHALACROCORACIDAE]; Phalacrocorax carbo [PHALACROCORACIDAE]; Leucocarbo fuscescens [PHALACROCORACIDAE]).

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	DIOCTOPHYMATIDA Ryzhikov & Sonin, 1981	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		08-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Eustrongylides plotinus Johnston & Mawson, 1941

Eustrongylides plotinus Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1941. Additional nematodes from Australian birds. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 65(2): 254-262 [256].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC41451 Vial, Burnett River, Queensland.
Type host:
Anhinga novaehollandiae (Gould, 1847) [ANHINGIDAE] Australasian darter

Distribution

States

Queensland

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Anhinga melanogaster (Pennant, 1769) [ANHINGIDAE] Darter).

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09-Oct-2021	DIOCTOPHYMATIDA Ryzhikov & Sonin, 1981	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Order MUSPICEIDA Bain & Chabaud, 1959

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Suborder MUSPICEINA Bain & Chabaud, 1959

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Superfamily MUSPICEOIDEA Bain & Chabaud, 1959 (Roman, 1965)

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Family MUSPICEIDAE Bain & Chabaud, 1965

MUSPICEIDAE Bain & Chabaud, 1965.

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Genus Muspicea Sambon, 1925

Muspicea Sambon, L.W. 1925. Researches on the Epidemiology of Cancer made in Iceland and Italy (July-October 1924). Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 28(3): 39-71 [68].
Type species:
Muspicea borreli Sambon, 1925 by original designation.

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Species Muspicea borreli Sambon, 1925

Muspicea borreli Sambon, L.W. 1925. Researches on the Epidemiology of Cancer made in Iceland and Italy (July-October 1924). Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 28(3): 39-71 [68].

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Mus domesticus [MURIDAE] House mouse).

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	MUSPICEIDA Bain & Chabaud, 1959	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		14-Feb-2012	ADDED

Genus Riouxgolvania Bain & Chabaud, 1968

Riouxgolvania Bain, O. & Chabaud, A.G. 1968. Description de Riouxgolvinia rhinolophi n. g., n. sp., Nematode parasite de Rhinolophe, montrant les affinites entre Muspiceoidea et Mermithoidea. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 43: 45-50 [49].
Type species:
Riouxgolvania rhinolophi Bain & Chabaud, 1968 by original designation.

Distribution

States

Queensland

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		14-Feb-2012	ADDED

Species Riouxgolvania beveridgei Bain & Chabaud, 1979

Riouxgolvania beveridgei Bain, O. & Chabaud, A.G. 1979. Sur les Muspiceidae (Nematoda - Dorylaimina). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 54(2): 207-225 [216].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC41915 Vial, 1♀, Paluma Dam, 120km N of Townsville, Queensland.
Type host:
Miniopterus schreibersii (Kuhl, 1817) [MINIOPTERIDAE] Schreibers' long-fingered bat (Parasite from patagium at the level of the shins and feet)

Distribution

States

Queensland

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Miniopterus schreibersi [MINIOPTERIDAE] Common Bent Wing Bat).

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	MUSPICEIDA Bain & Chabaud, 1959	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		14-Feb-2012	ADDED

Family ROBERTDOLLFUSIDAE Chabaud & Campana, 1950

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Genus Durikainema Spratt & Speare, 1982

Durikainema Spratt, D.M. & Speare, R. 1982. Durikainema macropi gen. et sp. nov. (Muspiceoidea: Reobertdollfusidae), a remarkable nematode from Macropodidae (Marsupialia). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 57(1): 53-62 [54].
Type species:
Durikainema macropi Spratt & Speare, 1982 by original designation.

Introduction

At least one unidentified species of Durikainema has been recorded from Australian marsupials, see Spratt (1984) and Spratt & Beveridge (2016).

Distribution

States

New South Wales, Queensland

General References

Spratt, D.M. 1984. Further studies of lung parasites from Australian marsupials. Australian Journal of Zoology 32: 283-310 [304]

Spratt, D.M. & Beveridge, I. 2016. Helminth parasites of Australasian monotremes and marsupials. Zootaxa 4123(1): 1-198 [41]

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	MUSPICEIDA Bain & Chabaud, 1959	08-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		16-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Durikainema macropi Spratt & Speare, 1982

Durikainema macropi Spratt, D.M. & Speare, R. 1982. Durikainema macropi gen. et sp. nov. (Muspiceoidea: Reobertdollfusidae), a remarkable nematode from Macropodidae (Marsupialia). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 57(1): 53-62 [55].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC42849 Vial, 1♀, Durikai, W of Warwick, Queensland.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC42850-AHC42854 5 vials, 1♂(Allotype), 4♀, Durikai, W of Warwick, Queensland.
Type host:
Macropus (Macropus) giganteus (Shaw, 1790) [MACROPODIDAE] Eastern grey kangaroo (Parasite from non-peripheral blood)

Distribution

States

Queensland

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Macropus rufogriseus (Desmarest, 1817) [MACROPODIDAE] Red-necked Wallaby; Macropus giganteus Shaw, 1790 [MACROPODIDAE] Eastern Grey Kangaroo).

Extra Ecological Information

Parasite from the mesenteric and hepatic portal veins.

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	MUSPICEIDA Bain & Chabaud, 1959	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		21-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Durikainema phascolarcti Spratt & Gill, 1998

Durikainema phascolarcti Spratt, D.M. & Gill, P.A. 1998. Durikainema phascolarcti n. sp. (Nematoda : Muspiceoidea : Robertdollfusidae) from the pulmonary arteries of the koala Phascolarctos cinereus with associated pathological changes. Systematic Parasitology 39(2): 101-106 [102].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC30347 Vial, 1♀, Wardell via Wollongbar, New South Wales.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC30348-AHC30349 2 vials, 1♀(Allotype), 10♀, Wardell via Wollongbar, New South Wales.
Type host:
Phascolarctos cinereus (Goldfuss, 1817) [PHASCOLARCTIDAE] Koala (Parasite from the pulmonary arteries and arterioles)

Distribution

States

New South Wales

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Phascolarctos cinereus (Goldfuss, 1817) [PHASCOLARCTIDAE] Koala).

History of changes

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	MUSPICEIDA Bain & Chabaud, 1959	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		21-Nov-2011	ADDED

Genus Haycocknema Spratt et al., 1999

Haycocknema Spratt, D.M., Beveridge, I., Andrews, J.R.H. & Dennett, X. 1999. Haycocknema perplexum n. g., n. sp (Nematoda : Robertdollfusidae): an intramyofibre parasite in man. Systematic Parasitology 43(2): 123-131 [124].
Type species:
Haycocknema perplexum Spratt et al., 1999 by original designation.

Distribution

States

Tasmania

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		14-Feb-2012	ADDED

Species Haycocknema perplexum Spratt et al., 1999

Haycocknema perplexum Spratt, D.M., Beveridge, I., Andrews, J.R.H. & Dennett, X. 1999. Haycocknema perplexum n. g., n. sp (Nematoda : Robertdollfusidae): an intramyofibre parasite in man. Systematic Parasitology 43(2): 123-131 [124].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC31243 Vial, 1♂, Launceston General Hospital, Launceston, Tasmania.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC31244-AHC31249 6 vials,1MF>(Allotype), 3♂, 3♀, Launceston General Hospital, Launceson, Tasmania.
Type host:
Homo sapiens Linnaeus, 1758 [HOMINIDAE] Human (Parasite from myofibres of vastus lateralis)

Distribution

States

Tasmania

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Homo sapiens Linnaeus, 1758 [HOMINIDAE] Human).

History of changes

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
09-Oct-2021	MUSPICEIDA Bain & Chabaud, 1959	09-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		14-Feb-2012	ADDED

Order TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954

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19-Aug-2010	19-Aug-2010	MODIFIED
	16-Aug-2010	ADDED

Suborder TRICHINELLINA

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04-Jun-2012	05-Jul-2017	MODIFIED
19-Aug-2010	19-Aug-2010	MODIFIED
	16-Aug-2010	ADDED

Superfamily TRICHINELLOIDEA Ward, 1907

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04-Jun-2012	05-Jul-2017	MODIFIED
19-Aug-2010	19-Aug-2010	MODIFIED
	16-Aug-2010	ADDED

Family CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915

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04-Jun-2012	04-Jun-2012	MODIFIED
19-Aug-2010	19-Aug-2010	MODIFIED
	16-Aug-2010	ADDED

Subfamily CAPILLARIINAE Railliet, 1915

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		25-Aug-2011	ADDED

Genus Aonchotheca López-Neyra, 1947

Aonchotheca López-Neyra, C.R. 1947. Los Capillarinae. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid Ciencias Naturales 12: 1-248 [90].
Type species:
Aonchotheca putori (Rudolphi, 1819) López-Neyra, 1947 by original designation.

Distribution

States

Victoria

History of changes

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		15-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Aonchotheca praeputialis (Obendorf, 1979)

Capillaria praeputialis Obendorf, D.L. 1979. The helminth parasites of Rattus fuscipes (Waterhouse) from Victoria. Australian Journal of Zoology 27: 867-879 [867].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC40806 Vial, Gladysdale, Victoria.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC40807, AHC40808 Vial (AHC40807 labelled as Allotype), Gladysdale, Victoria; SAMA AHC40809 Vial, Wye River, Victoria.
Type host:
Rattus fuscipes (Waterhouse, 1839) [MURIDAE] Bush rat (Parasite from preputial glands)

Generic Combinations

Aonchotheca praeputialis (Obendorf, 1979). —
Spratt, D.M. 2006. Description of capillariid nematodes (Trichinelloidea: Capillariidae) parasitic in Australian marsupials and rodents. Zootaxa 1348: 1-82 [69]

Distribution

States

Victoria

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Rattus fuscipes (Waterhouse, 1839) [MURIDAE] Bush Rat).

Extra Ecological Information

Parasite from within stratified layers of duct of preputial glands.

History of changes

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		21-Nov-2011	ADDED

Genus Baruscapillaria Moravec, 1982

Baruscapillaria Moravec, F. 1982. Proposal of a new systematic arrangement of nematodes of the family Capillariidae. Folia Parasitologica. Prague 29(2): 119-132 [125].
Type species:
Baruscapillaria obsignata (Madsen, 1945) Moravec, 1982 by original designation.

Distribution

States

Queensland, South Australia

History of changes

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		15-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Baruscapillaria conspecta Spratt, 2006

Baruscapillaria conspecta Spratt, D.M. 2006. Description of capillariid nematodes (Trichinelloidea: Capillariidae) parasitic in Australian marsupials and rodents. Zootaxa 1348: 1-82 [59].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC32879 Vial, 1 ♂, Severin Creek, Danbulla State Forest, Windsor Tablelands, North Queensland.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC32880-AHC32882 Vials, 1♀, 4♂ posterior, 10♀ anterior and posterior fragments (AHC32880 (Allotype ♀)), Severin Creek, Danbulla State Forest, Windsor Tablelands, North Queensland.
Type host:
Rattus fuscipes (Waterhouse, 1839) [MURIDAE] Bush rat (Parasite from small intestine)

Miscellaneous Literature Names

Capillaria sp. Smales & Cribb, 1997. —
Smales, L.R. & Cribb, T.H. 1997. Helminth parasite communities of the water-rat, Hydromys chrysogaster, from Queensland. Wildlife Research 24: 445-457

Distribution

States

Queensland

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Rattus fuscipes (Waterhouse, 1839) [MURIDAE] Bush Rat; Hypsiprymnodon moschatus Ramsay, 1876 [HYPSOPRYMNODONTIDAE] Musky Rat-kangaroo; Hydromys chrysogaster Geoffroy, 1804 [MURIDAE] Water-rat; Rattus leucopus cooktownensis Tate, 1951 [MURIDAE]).

Extra Ecological Information

Parasite from the from small intestine.

History of changes

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Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	12-May-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		21-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Baruscapillaria grallinae (Johnston & Mawson, 1945)

Capillaria grallinae Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1945. Some capillariid nematodes from South Australian fish and birds. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 69: 243-248 [247].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC41235 Slide 1♂, Tailem Bend, South Australia.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC41236 Slide 1 ♀ ((as Allotype)), Tailem Bend, South Australia.
Type host:
Grallina cyanoleuca (Latham, 1801) [MONARCHIDAE]

Generic Combinations

Baruscapillaria grallinae (Johnston & Mawson, 1945).

Distribution

States

South Australia

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Grallina cyanoleuca [MONARCHIDAE]).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	18-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Baruscapillaria jaenschi (Johnston & Mawson, 1945)

Capillaria jaenschi Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1945. Some capillariid nematodes from South Australian fish and birds. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 69: 243-248 [245].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC41240 Slide, Tailem Bend, South Australia.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC41241 Slide (As "Allotype"), Tailem Bend, South Australia.
Type host:
Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae (Stephens, 1826) [LARIDAE] Silver gull (Host previously described as Larus novaehollandia)

Generic Combinations

Baruscapillaria jaenschi (Johnston & Mawson, 1945). —
Moravec, F. 1982. Proposal of a new systematic arrangement of nematodes of the family Capillariidae. Folia Parasitologica. Prague 29(2): 119-132 [125]

Distribution

States

South Australia

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Pelecanus conspicillatus Temminck, 1824 [PELECANIDAE] Australian Pelican; Leucocarbo fuscescens [PHALACROCORACIDAE]; Phalacrocorax carbo [PHALACROCORACIDAE]; Phalacrocorax varius [PHALACROCORACIDAE]; Phalacrocorax sulcirostris [PHALACROCORACIDAE]; Phalacrocorax melanoleucos [PHALACROCORACIDAE]; Lams novaehollandiae; Chlidonius hybrida).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	14-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Genus Capillaria Zeder, 1800

Capillaria Zeder, J.G.H. 1800. Erster Nachtrag zur Naturgeschichte der Eigeweidewürmer mit Zufässen und Amerkungen herausgegeben. Leipzig 320 pp. [5].
Type species:
Trichocephalos anatis Schrank, 1790 (= Capillaria anatis (Schrank, 1790) Travossos, 1915) by original designation.
Trichosoma Rudolphi, C.A. 1819. Synopsis entozoorum cui accedunt mantissa duplex et indices locupletissimi. Berolini : Augustus Rücker 811 pp. [13].
Trichosomum Creplin, F.C.H. 1829. Novae observationes de Entozois. Berolini 134 pp. [1].
Calodium Dujardin, F. 1845. Histoire naturelle des helminthes ou vers intestinaux. Paris : Libre Encycopedidique de Roret (Suites a Buffon) 654 pp. [25].
Thominx Dujardin, F. 1845. Histoire naturelle des helminthes ou vers intestinaux. Paris : Libre Encycopedidique de Roret (Suites a Buffon) 654 pp. [22].
Liniscus Dujardin, F. 1845. Histoire naturelle des helminthes ou vers intestinaux. Paris : Libre Encycopedidique de Roret (Suites a Buffon) 654 pp. [29].
Hepaticola Hall, M.C. 1916. Nematode parasites of mammals of the orders Rodentia, Lagomorpha and Hyracoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 50: 1-247 [30].
Skrjabinocapillaria Skarbilovich, T.S. 1946. Helminth fauna of bats in Russia. Collected papers on Helminthology dedicated to K.I. Skryabin in his 40th year of scientific, educational and administrative achievement. 235-244 pp. [241].
Ritaklossia Freitas, J.F.T. 1959. Esboco de novo arranjo sistematico para os Nematodeos Capilariineos (Trichuroidea). Atas da Sociedade de Biologia do Rio de Janeiro 3(5): 4-6 [6].
Amphibiocapillaria Moravec, F. 1982. Proposal of a new systematic arrangement of nematodes of the family Capillariidae. Folia Parasitologica. Prague 29(2): 119-132 [121].
Pseudocapillaroides Moravec, F. & Cosgrove, G.E. 1982. Pseudocapillaroides xenopi gen. et sp. nov. from the skin of the South African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis Daud. (Nematoda: Capillariidae). Revue de Zoologie Africaine 96(1): 129-137 [133].

Miscellaneous Literature Names

Trichostoma Westwood, 1851 [misspelling].
Thrichosomum Gervais & Beneden, 1859 [misspelling].
Callodium Jägerskiöld, 1909 [misspelling].
Tricosoma Jasperi, 1913 [misspelling].

Introduction

A number of undescribed Capillaria species have been recorded from Australian birds (Johnston & Mawson, 1945, 1949; Munday & Green, 1972; Mawson et al., 1986), reptiles (Pichelin et al., 1999) and fishes (Beumer et al., 1983)

Distribution

States

Australian Capital Territory, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia

General References

Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1945. Some capillariid nematodes from South Australian fish and birds. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 69: 243-248

Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1949. Some nematodes from Australian hosts, together with a note on Rhabditis allgeni. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 73: 63-71 [64]

Mawson, P.M., Angel, L.M. & Edmonds, S.J. 1986. A checklist of helminths from Australian birds. Records of the South Australian Museum (Adelaide) 19: 219-325 [295]

Munday, B.L. & Green, R.H. 1972. Parasites of Tasmanian native and feral fauna. Part 2. Helminthes. Records of the Queen Victoria Museum, Launceston 44: 1-15 [6]

Pichelin, S., Thomas, P.M. & Hutchinson, M.N. 1999. A checklist of helminth parasites of Australian reptiles. Records of the South Australian Museum (Adelaide) Monograph Series 5: 1-61 [3]

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	08-Oct-2021	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
		08-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria aerophila (Creplin, 1839)

Trichosoma aerophilum Creplin, F.C. 1839. Eingeweidewürmer, binnenwürmer, thierwürmer. pp. 277-302 in Creplin, F.C. in Ersch, J.S. & Gruber, J.G. Allgemeine Encyclopädie der Wissenschaften und der Künste. Leipzig. [278].

Generic Combinations

Capillaria aerophila (Creplin, 1839). —
Travassos, L. 1915. Contribuicoes para o conhecimento da fauna helmintolojica brasileira. V. Sobre as especies bra-sileiras do genero Capillaria Zeder, 1800. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro 7: 146-172 [163]
Eucoleus aerophilum (Creplin, 1839). —
Dujardin, F. 1845. Histoire naturelle des helminthes ou vers intestinaux. Paris : Libre Encycopedidique de Roret (Suites a Buffon) 654 pp. [24]

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Felis catus Linnaeus, 1758 [FELIDAE] Cat).

Extra Ecological Information

Parasite from the tracheal mucosa.

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		21-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria anatis (Schrank, 1790)

Trichocephalos anatis Schrank, F.P. 1790. Fortekning pa nagra obes krifne intestinal kräk. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Academiens Nya Handlingar, Stockholm 11: 118-126 [119].
Trichosoma collaris Linstow, O. von 1873. Einige neue Nematoden nebst Bemerkungen uber bekannte Arten. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 39: 293-307 [294].
Capillaria uruguaynensis Calzada, V.C. 1937. Nuevos nematodes. Dos nuevas especies del genero Capillaria, Zeder. Capillaria montevidensis. Capillaria uruguayensis. Anales de la Facultad de Veterinaria 3: 73-79.

Generic Combinations

Capillaria anatis (Schrank, 1790). —
Travassos, L. 1915. Contribuicoes para o conhecimento da fauna helmintolojica brasileira. V. Sobre as especies bra-sileiras do genero Capillaria Zeder, 1800. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro 7: 146-172 [148]
Capillaria collaris (Linstow, 1873). —
Travassos, L. 1915. Contribuicoes para o conhecimento da fauna helmintolojica brasileira. V. Sobre as especies bra-sileiras do genero Capillaria Zeder, 1800. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro 7: 146-172 [155]

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Cygnus (Chenopis) atratus (Latham, 1790) [ANATIDAE] Black Swan; Anas castanea (Eyton, 1838) [ANATIDAE] Chestnut Teal).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria appendigera Moravec & Barton, 2018

Capillaria appendigera Moravec, F. & Barton, D.P. 2018. Capillaria appendigera n. sp. (Nematoda: Capillariidae) from the goldbanded jobfish Pristipomoides multidens (Day) (Lutjanidae) and new records of other intestinal capillariids from marine perciform fishes off Australia. Systematic Parasitology 95(1): 55-64.
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC48062 Vial, Arafura Sea West, Northern Territory [10°3'S, 131°19'12"E].
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC48063 Vial (As Allotype), Arafura Sea West, Northern Territory [10°3'S, 131°19'12"E].
Type host:
Pristipomoides multidens (Day, 1871) [LUTJANIDAE] Goldbanded jobfish (Parasite from intestine)

Distribution

States

Northern Territory

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	18-Dec-2018	ADDED	Ms Jo Wood

Species Capillaria convoluta (Fourment, 1885)

Calodium convolutum Fourment, L. 1885. Observation sur un helminthe parasite de l'Ossifraga gigantea. Comptes Rendus des Séances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales 73: 703-705 [703].

Generic Combinations

Capillaria convoluta (Fourment, 1885). —
Travassos, L. 1915. Contribuicoes para o conhecimento da fauna helmintolojica brasileira. V. Sobre as especies bra-sileiras do genero Capillaria Zeder, 1800. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro 7: 146-172 [152]

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Diomedea melanophrys Temminck, 1828 [DIOMEDEIDAE] Black-browed Albatross; Macronectes giganteus (Gmelin, 1789) [PROCELLARIIDAE] Southern Giant-petrel).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria cooperi Johnston & Mawson, 1945

Capillaria cooperi Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1945. Some capillariid nematodes from South Australian fish and birds. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 69: 243-248 [245].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC41230 Slide ♂, Gulf St. Vincent, South Australia.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC41231 Slide ♀ (As Allotype), Gulf St. Vincent, South Australia.
Type host:
Foetorepus calauropomus (Richardon, 1844) [CALLIONYMIDAE] Common stinkfish

Generic Combinations

Capillaria (Neocapillaria) cooperi (Johnston & Mawson, 1945). —
Moravec, F. 1987. Revision of capillariid nematodes (subfamily Capillariinae) parasitic in fishes. Studie CSAV 87(3): 1-141 [27]

Distribution

States

South Australia

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Callionymus calauropomus Richardson, 1844 [CALLIONYMIDAE] Common Stinkfish; Meuschenia hippocrepis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) [MONACANTHIDAE] Horseshoe Leatherjacket).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		08-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria graucalina Johnston & Mawson, 1941

Capillaria graucalina Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1941. Some nematode parasites of Australian birds. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 66(3-4): 250-256 [250].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC41431 Vial 1♂(Holotype), 1 ♀(Allotype) (Holotype & Allotype allocated same registration number), West Burleigh, Queensland.
Type host:
Coracina novaehollandiae (Gmelin, 1789) [CAMPEPHAGIDAE] Cuckoo-shrike

Distribution

States

Queensland

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Coracina novaehollandia [CAMPEPHAGIDAE]).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria gymnorhinae Johnston & Mawson, 1947

Capillaria gymnorhinae Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1947. Some avian and fish nematodes chiefly from Tailem Bend, South Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum (Adelaide) 8: 547-553 [547].

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Gymnorhina tibicen [ARTAMIDAE] Australian Magpie).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria hepatica (Bancroft, 1893)

Trichocephalus hepaticus Bancroft, T.L. 1893. On the whip worm of the rat's liver. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales 27: 86–90 [89].

Generic Combinations

Capillaria hepatica (Bancroft, 1893). —
Travassos, L. 1915. Contribuicoes para o conhecimento da fauna helmintolojica brasileira. V. Sobre as especies bra-sileiras do genero Capillaria Zeder, 1800. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro 7: 146-172 [160]
Hepaticola hepatica (Bancroft, 1893). —
Hall, M.C. 1916. Nematode parasites of mammals of the orders Rodentia, Lagomorpha and Hyracoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 50: 1-247 [31]

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769) [MURIDAE] Brown Rat).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		21-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria laricola (Wassilikova & Gushanskaya, 1930)

Eucoleus laricola Wassilikowa, Z. & Gushanskaya, L. 1930. Nematodes du genre Eucoleus Duj. 1845 chez les oiseaux. Annales de Parasitologie, Paris 8: 619-623 [620].

Generic Combinations

Capillaria laricola (Wassilikova & Gushanskaya, 1930). —
Baylis, H.A. 1931. On the structure and relationship of the nematode, Capillaria (Hepaticola) hepatica (Bancroft). Parasitology 23: 533-543 [542]

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae (Stephens, 1826) [LARIDAE] Silver Gull).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria lepidopodis Johnston & Mawson, 1944

Capillaria lepidopodis Johnston, T.H. & Mawson, P.M. 1944. Remarks on some parasitic nematodes from Australia and New Zealand. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 68(1): 60-66 [66].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC41229 Vial ♀, Glenelg, South Australia.
Type host:
Lepidopus caqudatus (Euphrasen, 1788) [TRICHIURIDAE] Frostfish (Parasite from intestine)

Distribution

States

South Australia

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Lepidopus caudatus (Euphrasén, 1788) [TRICHIURIDAE] Frostfish).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		08-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria longispicula (Sonsino, 1889)

Trichosoma longispiculum Sonsino, P. 1889. Studie e notizie elmintologiche. Atti della Società Toscana di Scienze Naturali 6: 224-237 [236].

Generic Combinations

Aonchotheca longispicula (Sonsino, 1889). —
López-Neyra, C.R. 1947. Los Capillarinae. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid Ciencias Naturales 12: 1-248 [93]
Capillaria longispicula (Sonsino, 1889). —
Travassos, L. 1915. Contribuicoes para o conhecimento da fauna helmintolojica brasileira. V. Sobre as especies bra-sileiras do genero Capillaria Zeder, 1800. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro 7: 146-172 [152]

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Morelia spilota (Lacépède, 1804) [BOIDAE] Carpet Python; Morelia amethistina [BOIDAE]).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		11-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria miniopterae Thomas, 1959

Capillaria miniopterae Thomas, P.M. 1959. Some nematode parasites from Australian hosts. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 82: 151-162 [151].
Type data:
Holotype AHC42809 Vial ♂, Canungra, Queensland.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC42810 (as Allotype), AHC3155 2 Vials, 3♂, 4♀, Canungra, Queensland.
Type host:
Miniopterus schreibersii blepotis Temminck, 1840 [MINIOPTERIDAE] Schreibers' long-fingered bat (Parasite from stomach)

Distribution

States

Queensland

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	18-Dec-2018	ADDED	Ms Jo Wood

Species Capillaria obsignata Madsen, 1945

Capillaria obsignata Madsen, H. 1945. The species of Capillaria (Nematodes, Trichinelloides) parasitic in the digestive tract of Danish gallinaceous and anatine game birds, with a revised list of species of Capillaria in birds. Danish Review of Game Biology [Dansk Vildtundersøgelser] 1: 1-112 [26].

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Cygnus (Chenopis) atratus (Latham, 1790) [ANATIDAE] Black Swan).

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		25-Nov-2011	ADDED

Species Capillaria ornamentata Spratt, 2006

Capillaria ornamentata Spratt, D.M. 2006. Description of capillariid nematodes (Trichinelloidea: Capillariidae) parasitic in Australian marsupials and rodents. Zootaxa 1348: 1-82 [65].
Type data:
Holotype SAMA AHC32883 Vial ♂, Lee's Creek, Brindabella Ranges, Australian Capital Territory.
Paratype(s) SAMA AHC32884 (as Allotype) - AHC32886 Vials, Lee's Creek, Brindabella Ranges, Australian Capital Territory.
Type host:
Antechinus agilis Dickman, Parnaby, Crowther & King, 1998 [DASYURIDAE] Agile antechinus (Parasite from proximal nasal sinus medial to eye orbit)

Miscellaneous Literature Names

Capillaria spp. n Spratt, Beveridge & Walter, 1991. —
Spratt, D.M., Beveridge, I. & Walter, E.L. 1991. A catalogue of Australasian monotremes and marsupials and their recorded helminth parasites. Records of the South Australian Museum (Adelaide) Monograph Series 1: 1-105

Distribution

States

Australian Capital Territory

Ecological Descriptors

Parasitic (host(s): Antechinus agilis Dickman, Parnaby, Crowther & King, 1998 [DASYURIDAE] Agile Antechinus; Antechinus swainsonii (Waterhouse, 1840) [DASYURIDAE] Dusky Antechinus).

Extra Ecological Information

Parasite from the proximal nasal sinus.

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.

Published	As part of group	Action Date	Action Type	Compiler(s)
22-Mar-2022	TRICHOCEPHALIDA Spasski, 1954	22-Mar-2022	MODIFIED	Ms Jo Wood
27-Jul-2017	CAPILLARIIDAE Railliet, 1915	13-Dec-2018	MODIFIED
		21-Nov-2011	ADDED

Note: the generation of this complete preview for TRICHOCEPHALICA Hodda, 2007 was cancelled at Capillaria ornamentata Spratt, 2006 owing to the initation of another complete preview for Platygaster pappi Buhl, 2004. Only one complete preview may be executed at a time. Previews were generated for 51 of 119 taxa.

Superorder TRICHOCEPHALICA Hodda, 2007

History of changes

Order DIOCTOPHYMATIDA Ryzhikov & Sonin, 1981

History of changes

Suborder DIOCTOPHYMATINA Chitwood, 1933

History of changes

Superfamily DIOCTOPHYMATOIDEA Railliet, 1915 (Roman, 1965)

History of changes

Family DIOCTOPHYMATIDAE Railliet, 1915

History of changes

Subfamily EUSTRONGYLINAE Chitwood & Chitwood, 1937

History of changes

Genus Eustrongylides Jägerskiöld, 1909

Type species:

Introduction

Distribution

States

General References

History of changes

Species Eustrongylides acrochordi Jones, 1978

Distribution

States

Ecological Descriptors

History of changes

Species Eustrongylides gadopsis Johnston & Mawson, 1940

Type data:

Type host:

Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy

Distribution

States

Ecological Descriptors

History of changes

Species Eustrongylides phalacrocoracis Johnston & Mawson, 1941

Type data:

Type host:

Distribution

States

Ecological Descriptors

History of changes

Species Eustrongylides plotinus Johnston & Mawson, 1941

Type data:

Type host:

Distribution

States

Ecological Descriptors

History of changes

Order MUSPICEIDA Bain & Chabaud, 1959

History of changes

Suborder MUSPICEINA Bain & Chabaud, 1959

History of changes

Superfamily MUSPICEOIDEA Bain & Chabaud, 1959 (Roman, 1965)

History of changes

Family MUSPICEIDAE Bain & Chabaud, 1965

History of changes

Genus Muspicea Sambon, 1925

Type species:

History of changes

Species Muspicea borreli Sambon, 1925

Ecological Descriptors

History of changes

Genus Riouxgolvania Bain & Chabaud, 1968

Type species:

Distribution

States

History of changes

Species Riouxgolvania beveridgei Bain & Chabaud, 1979

Type data:

Type host:

Distribution

States

Ecological Descriptors

History of changes

Family ROBERTDOLLFUSIDAE Chabaud & Campana, 1950

History of changes

Genus Durikainema Spratt & Speare, 1982

Type species:

Introduction

Distribution

States

General References