Family SPONGICOLIDAE Schram, 1986


Compiler and date details

May 2012 - Peter Davie, Queensland Museum, Brisbane

 

Introduction

This family of small, spiny, shrimp-like decapods comprises five genera worldwide. Two genera are represented in Australian waters, each by one speices. Holthuis (1993) provided a key to genera.

 

Diagnosis

Stenopodidea with body more or less depressed; propodus of second maxilliped with rounded, unarmed, ventral margin; exopod of third maxilliped typically absent or only rudimentary; telson rounded, short or long, but broad, triangular, subtriangular, or subquadrangular, ending in three to five subequal spines; uropodal endopod usually with a single longitudinal dorsal ridge. Chelate appendages with chitinous ridges distally on cutting edges, rarely with few small sharp teeth; propodus of third pereiopod broad, if long, robust not slender. Branchial formula variable, composed of 11-19 branchial exites. (J.W. Goy in litt.)

 

General References

Holthuis, L.B. 1993. The Recent Genera of the Caridean and Stenopodidean Shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda). Alblasserdam : Ridderprint Offsetdrukkerij B.V. 328 pp.

 

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
10-May-2012 10-May-2012 MODIFIED
03-Jun-2010 MODIFIED

Genus Microprosthema Stimpson, 1860

 

Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy

 

Distribution

States

New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia


Extra Distribution Information

Tropical Indo-west Pacific and east Pacific Oceans.


IMCRA

Timor Transition (1), Southeast Transition (11), Central Eastern Province (12), Tasman Basin Province (13), Northern Shelf Province (25), Northwest Shelf Transition (26), Southeast Shelf Transition (37), Central Eastern Shelf Province (38), Central Eastern Shelf Transition (39), Northwest Province (4), Northeast Shelf Province (40), Northeast Shelf Transition (41)

Distribution References

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
10-May-2012 10-May-2012 MODIFIED
03-Jun-2010 MODIFIED

Species Microprosthema ningaloo Saito & Anker, 2014

 

Distribution

States

Western Australia


Extra Distribution Information

Australian Endemic.


IMCRA

Northwest Province (4)

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
Microprosthema Stimpson, 1860 17-Sep-2014 ADDED

Species Microprosthema plumicorne (Richters, 1880)

 

Distribution

States

Queensland


Extra Distribution Information

Also Western Pacific, Red Sea


IMCRA

Northeast Shelf Transition (41)

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
Microprosthema Stimpson, 1860 17-Sep-2014 ADDED

Species Microprosthema validum Stimpson, 1860

 

Taxonomic Decision for Synonymy

 

Distribution

States

New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland


Extra Distribution Information

Indo-Pacific Oceans.


IMCRA

Timor Transition (1), Southeast Transition (11), Central Eastern Province (12), Tasman Basin Province (13), Northern Shelf Province (25), Northwest Shelf Transition (26), Southeast Shelf Transition (37), Central Eastern Shelf Province (38), Central Eastern Shelf Transition (39), Northeast Shelf Province (40), Northeast Shelf Transition (41)

Ecological Descriptors

Low intertidal, reef, subtidal.

Extra Ecological Information

Often in silty intertidal pools, occurs in small numbers, usually in heterosexual pairs, depth to 70 m.

 

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
10-May-2012 10-May-2012 MODIFIED
12-Feb-2010 (import)

Genus Spongicola de Haan, 1844

 

Distribution

States

Western Australia


IMCRA

Northwest Shelf Province (27)

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
06-Jul-2011 ADDED

Species Spongicola andamanicus Alcock, 1901

 

Distribution

States

Western Australia


Extra Distribution Information

Wide distribution across the Indo-Pacific; hawaii, Japan, Philippines, Indonesia, Fiji Islands, Vanuatu, New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands and Madagascar


IMCRA

Northwest Shelf Province (27)

Ecological Descriptors

Continental slope.

Extra Ecological Information

Between 124-815 m depth; Host is Pheronema sp.

 

History of changes

Note that this list may be incomplete for dates prior to September 2013.
Published As part of group Action Date Action Type Compiler(s)
06-Jul-2011 ADDED