Bibliography for Polyrhachis Smith, 1857

• André, E. 1896. Fourmis nouvelles d'Asie et d'Australie. Revue Française d'Entomologie 15: 251-265
• Billberg, G.J. 1820. Enumeratio Insectorum in Museo Gustave Johann Billberg. Stockholm : Typis Gadelianis 4 unnumbered + 138 pp. [In Latin]
• Blaimer, B.B., Brady, S.G., Schultz, T.R., Lloyd, M.W., Fisher, B.L. & Ward, P.S. 2015. Phylogenomic methods outperform traditional multi-locus approaches in resolving deep evolutionary history: a case study of formicine ants. BMC Evolutionary Biology 15(271): 1–14
• Bolton, B 1973. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 28: 283-369
• Bolton, B. 1974. New synonymy and a new name in the ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith (Hym., Formicidae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 109: 172-180
• Bolton, B. 1994. Identification Guide to the Ant Genera of the World. Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard Univ. Press 222 pp.
• Brown, W.L. jr 1973. A comparison of the Hylean and Congo-West African rain forest ant faunas. pp. 161–185 in Meggers, B.J., Ayensu, E.S. & Duckworth, W.D. (eds) Tropical forest ecosystems in Africa and South America: a comparative review. Washington : Smithsonian Institution Press.
• Clark, J. 1928. Ants from North Queensland. Victorian Naturalist 45: 169-171 [10 Oct. 1928]
• Clark, J. 1928. Australian Formicidae. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 14: 29-41 pl. l [24 April 1928]
• Clark, J. 1930. New Formicidae, with notes on some little-known species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 43: 2-25 [30 Aug. 1930]
• Clark, J. 1941. Australian Formicidae. Notes and new species. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, Melbourne 12: 71-94
• Crawley, W.C. 1915. Ants from north and south-west Australia (G.F. Hill, Rowland Turner) and Christmas Island, Straits Settlements. Part II. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 8 15: 232-239
• Crawley, W.C. 1922. New ants from Australia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 9 10: 16-36
• Donisthorpe, H. 1938. The subgenus Cyrtomyrma Forel of Polyrhachis Smith, with descriptions of new species, etc. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 1: 246-267
• Donisthorpe, H. 1943. A list of the type-species of the genera and subgenera of the Formicidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 10: 617-688, 721-737
• Donisthorpe, H. 1944. A new subhenus and three new species of Polyrachis F.Smith. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 80: 64-66
• Dorow, W.H.O. 1995. Revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) on subgenus level with keys, checklist of species and bibliography. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 185: 1-113
• Downes, M.F. 2016. New southern range limit for Polyrhachis yorkana Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with provisional data on castes. Australian Entomologist 43(1): 13-16
• Downes. M.F. 2014. Annual cycle of nest composition in the queen-dimorphic weaver ant Polyrhachis australis Mayr, 1870 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in northern Queensland. Austral Entomology
• Emery, C. 1887. Cataloge delle Formiche esistenti nelle collezioni del Museo Civico di Genova, Parte terza. Formiche della regione Indo-Malese e dell'Australia. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova 2 5: 427-473 pls 1-2
• Emery, C. 1893. Formicides de l'Archipel Malais. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 1: 187-229
• Emery, C. 1895. Descriptions de quelques fourmis nouvelles d'Australie. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique (Comptes-rendus) 39: 345-358
• Emery, C. 1897. Viaggio di Lamberto Loria nella Papuasia orientale. XVIII. - Formiche raccolte nella Nuova Guinea dal Dott. Lamberto Loria. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova 2 38: 546-594 pl. 1 [22 Nov. 1897]
• Emery, C. 1900. Formicidarum species novae vel minus cognitae in collectione Musaei Nationalis Hungarici, quas in Nova-Guinea, Colonia Germanica, collegit L. Biró. Természetrajzi Füzetek 23: 310-338 pl. 8 [1 Aug. 1900]
• Emery, C. 1915. Polyrachis (Hedomyrma) daemeli var. sulcativentris nov. sp. p. 111 in Forel, A. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910–1913. 2. Ameisen. Arkiv för Zoologi 9(no.16): 1-119, pls 1-3 [Date published 4 Dec. 1915]
• Emery, C. 1921. Le genre Polyrhachis. Classification; espèces nouvelles ou critiques. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 54: 17-25
• Emery, C. 1925. Hymenoptera fam. Formicidae, subfam. Formicinae. pp. 1–302 in Wytsman, P. (ed.) Genera Insectorum. Fasc. 183 pp.
• Emery, C.E. 1887. Cataloge delle Formiche esistenti nelle collezioni del Museo Civico di Genova, Parte terza. Formiche della regione Indo-Malese e dell'Australia. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova 2 4(24): 209-258
• Erichson, W.F. 1842. Beitrag zur Insecten-fauna von Vandiemensland, mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der geographischen Verbreitung der Insecten. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 8(1): 83-287, pls 4, 5
• Fabricius, J.C. 1775. Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus. Flensburgi et Lipsiae [= Flensburg & Leipzig] : Kortii xxxii 832 pp. [Date published 17 April]
• Forel, A 1917. Cadre synoptique actuel de la faune universelle des fourmis. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 51: 229–253
• Forel, A. 1880. Études myrmécologiques en 1879. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 16: 53-128
• Forel, A. 1886. Études myrmécologiques en 1886. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique (Comptes-rendus) 30: 131-215
• Forel, A. 1893. Nouvelles fourmis d'Australie et des Canaries. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique (Comptes-rendus) 37: 454-466
• Forel, A. 1895. Nouvelles fourmis de diverses provenances, surtout d'Australie. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique (Comptes-rendus) 39: 41-49
• Forel, A. 1901. Formiciden aus dem Bismarck-Archipel, auf Grundlage des von Prof. Dr. F. Dahl gesammelten Materials bearbeitet. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 2: 1-37 [3 Apr. 1901]
• Forel, A. 1902. Fourmis nouvelles d'Australie. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 10: 405-548
• Forel, A. 1907. Formicidae. pp. 263–310 in Michaelsen, W. & Hartmeyer, R. (eds) Die Fauna Südwest-Australiens. Jena : G. Fischer Vol. 1.
• Forel, A. 1907. Formicides du Musée National Hongrois. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Zoologica) 5: 1-42 [30 June 1907]
• Forel, A. 1910. Formicides australiens reçus de M. M. Froggatt et Rowland Turner. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 18: 1-94
• Forel, A. 1911. Die Ameisen des K. zoologischen Museums in München. Sitzungberichte Beyer Academie der Wissenshaften. Naturhistorischen Klasse 41: Abhand. 249-303
• Forel, A. 1913. Fourmis de Tasmanie et d'Australie récoltées par MM. Lea, Froggatt etc. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 49: 173-196 pl. 2
• Forel, A. 1915. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910–1913. 2. Ameisen. Arkiv för Zoologi 9(no.16): 1-119, pls 1-3 [Date published 4 Dec. 1915]
• Forel, A. 1916. Fourmis du Congo et d'autres provenances récoltées par MM. Hermann, Kohl, Luja, Mayné, etc. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 24: 397-460
• Forel, A. in Emery, C. 1897. Viaggio di Lamberto Loria nella Papuasia orientale. XVIII. - Formiche raccolte nella Nuova Guinea dal Dott. Lamberto Loria. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova 2 38: 546-594 [22 Nov. 1897]
• Guérin-Méneville, F.É. 1838. Insectes. pp. 57–302 in Lesson, M. (ed.) Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de sa Majesté, La Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825. Zoologie. Paris : Bertrand Vol. ii Pt 2 Div. 1 ch. Xiii.
• Heterick, B.E. 2013. A taxonomic overview and key to the ants of Barrow Island, Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum, Supplement 83: 375-404
• Hoffmann, B.D. 2015. A new species of Polyrachis (Hagiomyrma) Wheeler from the Northern Territory, Australia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Australian Entomologist 42: 53-58
• Hung, A.C.F. 1967. A new species and two new names of the Polyrhachis ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Mushi 40: 199-202 [24 Mar. 1967]
• Hung, A.C.F. 1967. A revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis at the subgeneric level (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 93: 395-422 [20 Dec. 1967])
• Hung, A.C.F. 1970. A revision of ants of the subgenus Polyrhachis Fr Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Oriental Insects 4(1): 1-36
• Karavaiev, V. 1927. Murashky z Indo-Avstraliys'koho krayu. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Königlichen Zoologischen und Anthropologische-Ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden 7: 3-52
• Kohout, J. 1994. New synonymy of three Austarlian ants. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 35: 135-136
• Kohout, J., & Taylor, R.W. 1990. Notes on Australian ants of the genus Polyrahchis Fr. Smith, with a synonymic list of the species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 28: 509-522
• Kohout, R. 1988. Nomenclatural changes and new Australian records in the ant genus Polyrhachis Fr. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 25: 429-438
• Kohout, R. 2000. A review of the distribution of the Polyrhachis and Echinopla ants of the Queensland wet tropics. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 46: 183-209
• Kohout, R. 2012. A review of the Australian Polyrhachis ants of the subgenera Myrma Billberg, Myrmothrynax Forel and Polyrhachis Fr. Smith, with synonymic list of the species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum - Nature 56(1): 25-59
• Kohout, R.J. 1988. A new species of Polyrhachis from Papua New Guinea with a review of the New Guinean and Australian species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 25(2): 417-427
• Kohout, R.J. 1988. New nomenclature of the Australian ants of the Polyrhachis gab Forel species complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Australian Entomological Magazine 15: 49-52
• Kohout, R.J. 1989. The Australian ants of the Polyrachis relucens species-group. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 27: 509-516
• Kohout, R.J. 1990. A review of the Polyrachis viehmeyeri species-group. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 28: 499-508
• Kohout, R.J. 1998. New synonyms and nomenclatural changes in the ant genus Polyrhachis Fr. Smith. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 42: 505-531
• Kohout, R.J. 2006. Review of Polyrachis (Cyrtomyrma) Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) of Australia, Borneo, New Guinea and Solomon Islands with descriptions of new species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 52(1): 87-146
• Kohout, R.J. 2008. Two new species of Polyrhachis Fr. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) from Australia, based on formerly quadrinominal taxa. Australian Entomologist 35: 161-171
• Kohout, R.J. 2009. A new species and nomenclatural changes in the subgenus Polyrhachis (Cyrtomyrma) Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Australian Entomologist 36(1): 37-48
• Kohout, R.J. 2010. A review of the Australian Polyrhachis ants of the subgenera Myrmhopla Forel and Hirtomyrma subgen. Nov. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 55: 167-204
• Kohout, R. J. 2012. A new species of the subgenus Campomyrma Wheeler of the genus Polyrhachis Fr. from the Australian Capital Territory (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Australian Entomologist 39(4): 321-329
• Kohout, R.J. 2013. A review of the Polyrhachis gravis and micans species-groups of the subgenus Campomyrma Wheeler (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum - Nature 56(2): 92-117 [Date published 15 June 2013]
• Kohout, R.J. 2013. Revision of Polyrhachis (Hagiomyrma) Wheeler, 1911 (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum - Nature 56(2): 487-577
• Kohout, R.J. 2014. A review of the subgenus Polyrhachis (Polyrhachis) Fr. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) with keys and description of a new species. Asian Myrmecology 6: 1–31
• Latreille, P.A. 1802. Histoire naturelle des fourmis, et recueil de mémoires et d'observations sur les abeilles, les araignées, les faucheurs, et autres insectes. Paris 445 pp. 12 pls.
• Le Guillou, E.J.F. 1841. Catalogue raisonné des insectes hyménoptères recueillis dans le voyage de circumnavigation des corvettes l'Astrolabe et la Zélée. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 10: 311-324
• Lowne, B.T. 1865. Contributions to the natural history of Australian ants. The Entomologist 2: 331-336
• Mayr, G.L. 1862. Myrmecologische Studien. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 12: Abhand. 649-776 pl. 19
• Mayr, G.L. 1866. Diagnosen neuer and wenig gekannter Formiciden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16: Abhand. 885-908
• Mayr, G.L. 1870. Neue Formiciden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 20: Abhand. 939-996 [31 Dec. 1870]
• Mayr, G.L. 1876. Die australischen Formiciden. Journal des Museum Godeffroy, Hamburg 5: 56-115
• Mezger, D. & Moreau, C.S. 2016. Out of South-East Asia: phylogeny and biogeography of the spiny ant genus Polyrhachis Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Systematic Entomology 41: 369–378
• Roger, J. 1863. Die neu aufgeführten Gattungen und Arten meines Formiciden-Verzeichnisses. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 7: 129-214 [June 1863]
• Roger, J. 1863. Verzeichniss der Formiciden-Gattungen und Arten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 7: 1-65 und Appendix
• Santschi, F. 1916. Rectifications à la nomenclature de quelques formicides [Hym.]. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 1916: 242-243
• Santschi, F. 1920. Cinq nouvelles notes sur les fourmis. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 53: 163-186
• Santschi, F. 1920. Quelques nouveaux Camponotinae d'Indochine et Australie. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 52: 565-569
• Smith, F. 1857. Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo, Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore by A. R. Wallace. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 2: 42-130 [2 Nov. 1857]
• Smith, F. 1858. Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. London : British Museum 216 pp.
• Smith, F. 1858. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 6. Formicidae. London : British Museum 216 pp. 14 pls. [27 Mar. 1858]
• Smith, F. 1859. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr A.R. Wallace at the islands of Aru and Key. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 3: 132-178 [Date published 1 Feb. 1859]
• Smith, F. 1860. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr A.R. Wallace in the Islands of Bachian, Kaisaa, Amboyne, Gilolo, and at Dory in New Guinea. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 4(suppl.): 93-143 pl. 1 [18 July 1860]
• Smith, F. 1863. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A.R. Wallace in the islands of Mysol, Ceram, Waigiou, Bouru and Timor. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 7: 6–48 [Date published March 1863]
• Stitz, H. 1911. Australische Ameisen (Neu-Guinea und Salomons-Inseln, Festland, Neu-Seeland). Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 1911(1): 351-381
• Taylor, R.W. 1989. The nomenclature and distribution of some Australian ants of the genus Polyrahchis Fr. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 28: 23-27
• The Zoological Society of London 1922. The Zoological Record. Vol. 57, relating chiefly to the year 1920. London : Gurney & Jackson.
• Viehmeyer, H. 1925. Formiciden der australischen Faunenregion. Entomologische Mitteilungen. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 139-149
• Wheeler, W.M. 1911. A list of the type species of the genera and subgenera of Formicidae. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 21: 157-175 [17 Oct. 1911]
• Wheeler, W.M. 1911. Three Formicid names which have been overlooked. Science (Washington, D.C.) ns 33: 858-860
• Wheeler, W.M. 1915. Hymenoptera. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 39: 805-823 pls 64-66 [Dec. 1915]
• Wheeler, W.M. 1916. Prodiscothyrea, a new genus of ponerine ants from Queensland. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 40: 33-37 [23 Dec. 1916]
• Wheeler, W.M. 1922. Ants of the American Museum Congo Expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 45: 39-269 pls 2-23 [10 Feb. 1922]
• Wheeler, W.M. 1922. Ants of the American Museum Congo Expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. VII. Keys to the genera and subgenera of ants. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (45): 631-710
• Wheeler, W.M. 1922. Ants of the American Museum Congo Expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. VIII. A synonymic list of the ants of the Ethiopian region. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 45: 711-1004

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