Subfamily Cypridinae Baird, 1845
- Cypridinae Baird, W. 1845. Arrangement of the British Entomostraca, with a list of species, particularly noticing those which have as yet been discovered within the bounds of the Club. History of the Berwickshire Naturalists' Club, Edinburgh 2: 145-158.
Type genus:
Cypris O.F. Müller, 1776.
Diagnosis
Large (1.5–3 mm) and globular to semi-globular species; surface of valves smooth or weakly sculptured, rarely with large spines. Anterior selvages symmetrical or asymmetrical (only on right valve). Hemipenis with 8-shaped loops in inner spermiductus. Second thoracopod with penultimate segment divided or undivided.
Diagnosis References
Martens, K. 1990. Taxonomic revision of African Cypridini. Part I: the genera Cypris O.F. Müller, Pseudocypris Daday and Globocypris Klie (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 60: 127-172 [129]
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
13-Mar-2025 | 28-Mar-2012 | MODIFIED | ||
30-Mar-2010 | MODIFIED |
Tribe Cypridini Baird, 1845
Introduction
The tribe was created by Martens (1990, 1992). It includes the following genera (from Martens, 2007): Cypris O. F. Muller, 1776 (circumtropical), Globocypris Klie, 1939 (eastern and southern Africa), Pseudocypris Daday, 1910 (eastern and southern Africa), Ramotha Martens, 1992 (eastern and southern Africa), Mnementh Martens, 2007 (southern Africa).
Diagnosis
Large (1.5–3 mm) and globular to semi-globular species; surface structure of valves smooth or weakly sculptured, rarely with large spines. Some species with ‘‘porenwarzen’’. Anterior selvages symmetrically (in both valves) or asymmetrically (in RV only) inwardly displaced. Hemipenis with ‘‘8’’-shaped loops in the inner spermiductus. Mx1-palp with terminal palp segment rectangular; third endite with two tooth bristles. T2 with penultimate segment divided or undivided. Caudal ramus slender, attachment without additional proximal structures (Chlamydotheca s.l. has such additional proximal structures). (from Martens, 2007).
ID Keys
Key to genera in Martens, 2007.
Diagnosis References
Martens, K. 2007. On a new species and genus in the Cypridini (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from South Africa, with a phylogenetic analysis of the tribe and a discussion on the genus concept in this group. Journal of Natural History 41(5): 381-399
General References
Martens, K. 1990. Taxonomic revision of African Cypridini. Part I: the genera Cypris O.F. Müller, Pseudocypris Daday and Globocypris Klie (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 60: 127-172
Martens, K. 1992. Taxonomic revision of African Cypridini. Part II. Description of Ramotha gen. nov. Annals of the South African Museum 102: 91-130
Martens, K. 2007. On a new species and genus in the Cypridini (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from South Africa, with a phylogenetic analysis of the tribe and a discussion on the genus concept in this group. Journal of Natural History 41(5): 381-399
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
09-Aug-2010 | ADDED |
Genus Cypris O.F. Müller, 1776
- Cypris Müller, O.F. 1776. Zoologiae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae at Norvegiae Indigenarum. Havniae 274 pp. [198].
Type species:
Cypris pubera O.F. Müller, 1776 by original designation.
Distribution
States
New South Wales, Victoria
Extra Distribution Information
Cosmopolitan.
IBRA
NSW, Vic: Australian Alps (AA), Brigalow Belt South (BBS), Broken Hill Complex (BHC), Channel Country (CHC), Cobar Peneplain (CP), Darling Riverine Plains (DRP), Flinders (FLI), Murray Darling Depression (MDD), Mulga Lands (ML), Nandewar (NAN), Naracoorte Coastal Plain (NCP), New England Tablelands (NET), NSW North Coast (NNC), NSW South Western Slopes (NSS), Riverina (RIV), Sydney Basin (SB), South East Coastal Plain (SCP), South East Corner (SEC), South Eastern Highlands (SEH), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields (SSD), Victorian Midlands (VM), Victorian Volcanic Plain (VVP)
Original AFD Distribution Data
Australian Region
- Australia
- New South Wales: Murray-Darling basin, SE coastal
- Victoria
Diagnosis
Both valves with anterior selvage largely inwardly displaced; structure of selvage in right valve simple, antero-ventral valve margin in this valve lip-like, produced: left valve with additional anterior inner list. Left valve overlapping right one caudally and ventrally. Penultimate segment on second thoracopod undivided, seta d1 about 2–3 times longer than t2.
Diagnosis References
Martens, K. 1990. Taxonomic revision of African Cypridini. Part I: the genera Cypris O.F. Müller, Pseudocypris Daday and Globocypris Klie (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 60: 127-172 [129]
General References
Martens, K. 1990. Taxonomic revision of African Cypridini. Part I: the genera Cypris O.F. Müller, Pseudocypris Daday and Globocypris Klie (Crustacea, Ostracoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 60: 127-172 [129]
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
13-Mar-2025 | 09-Aug-2010 | MOVED | ||
30-Mar-2010 | MODIFIED |
Species Cypris scottii King, 1855
- Cypris scottii King, R.L. 1855. On Australian Entomostraca. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 3(1): 56-75 [63].
Distribution
States
New South Wales
IBRA
NSW: Australian Alps (AA), Brigalow Belt South (BBS), Broken Hill Complex (BHC), Channel Country (CHC), Cobar Peneplain (CP), Darling Riverine Plains (DRP), Murray Darling Depression (MDD), Mulga Lands (ML), Nandewar (NAN), New England Tablelands (NET), NSW North Coast (NNC), NSW South Western Slopes (NSS), Riverina (RIV), Sydney Basin (SB), South East Corner (SEC), South Eastern Highlands (SEH), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields (SSD)
Original AFD Distribution Data
Australian Region
- Australia
- New South Wales
Ecological Descriptors
Adult: freshwater.
General References
King, R.L. 1855. On Australian Entomostraca. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 3(1): 56-75 [63]
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
13-Mar-2025 | 09-Aug-2010 | MOVED | ||
30-Mar-2010 | MODIFIED |
Species Cypris stobarti King, 1855
- Cypris stobarti King, R.L. 1855. On Australian Entomostraca. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 3(1): 56-75 [62].
Distribution
States
New South Wales
IBRA
NSW: Australian Alps (AA), Brigalow Belt South (BBS), Broken Hill Complex (BHC), Channel Country (CHC), Cobar Peneplain (CP), Darling Riverine Plains (DRP), Murray Darling Depression (MDD), Mulga Lands (ML), Nandewar (NAN), New England Tablelands (NET), NSW North Coast (NNC), NSW South Western Slopes (NSS), Riverina (RIV), Sydney Basin (SB), South East Corner (SEC), South Eastern Highlands (SEH), South Eastern Queensland (SEQ), Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields (SSD)
Original AFD Distribution Data
Australian Region
- Australia
- New South Wales
Ecological Descriptors
Adult: freshwater.
General References
King, R.L. 1855. On Australian Entomostraca. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 3(1): 56-75 [62]
History of changes
Published | As part of group | Action Date | Action Type | Compiler(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
13-Mar-2025 | 09-Aug-2010 | MOVED | ||
30-Mar-2010 | MODIFIED |